Wiktionary

AIDS

See also: aids, Aids, aïds, and Aïds

English edit

 AIDS on Wikipedia
 
Main symptoms of AIDS

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

AIDS (uncountable)

  1. (pathology, acronym) Acquired immune deficiency syndrome. [from 1982]
    Synonyms: (dated) GRID, (dated, slang) gay cancer, (dated, slang) gay plague, (dated) 4H disease, (offensive) anally inflicted death sentence
    • 2007, Clinical Pathology, →ISBN, page 50:
      Patients with AIDS become highly susceptible to infection by intracellular microbes normally contained by T cells (Fig. 4.8).

Coordinate terms edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Translations edit

Adjective edit

AIDS (comparative more AIDS, superlative most AIDS)

  1. (slang, vulgar) Extremely annoying or frustrating.
    Synonym: cancer
    Dude, this game is so fucking AIDS.

Anagrams edit

Albanian edit

 
Albanian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sq

Etymology edit

Borrowed from English AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome).

Noun edit

aids/AIDS m (plural -, definite aidsi (AIDS-i), definite plural -)

  1. AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome)
    sindromi i mungesës së imunitetit të fituar
    acquired immune deficiency syndrome

Declension edit

Declension of AIDS
indefinite definite
nominative AIDS AIDS-i
accusative AIDS-in
dat./abl. AIDS-i AIDS-it

Synonyms edit

Further reading edit

  • [1] noun aids • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)

Czech edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from English AIDS.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

AIDS m inan

  1. AIDS

Declension edit

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Finnish edit

Etymology edit

From English AIDS.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ds/, [ˈɑ̝i̯ds̠]
  • Rhymes: -ɑids
  • Syllabification(key): AIDS

Noun edit

AIDS

  1. AIDS

Declension edit

Inflection of AIDS (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative AIDS AIDSit
genitive AIDSin AIDSien
partitive AIDSia AIDSeja
illative AIDSiin AIDSeihin
singular plural
nominative AIDS AIDSit
accusative nom. AIDS AIDSit
gen. AIDSin
genitive AIDSin AIDSien
partitive AIDSia AIDSeja
inessive AIDSissa AIDSeissa
elative AIDSista AIDSeista
illative AIDSiin AIDSeihin
adessive AIDSilla AIDSeilla
ablative AIDSilta AIDSeilta
allative AIDSille AIDSeille
essive AIDSina AIDSeina
translative AIDSiksi AIDSeiksi
abessive AIDSitta AIDSeitta
instructive — AIDSein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of AIDS (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative AIDSini AIDSini
accusative nom. AIDSini AIDSini
gen. AIDSini
genitive AIDSini AIDSieni
partitive AIDSiani AIDSejani
inessive AIDSissani AIDSeissani
elative AIDSistani AIDSeistani
illative AIDSiini AIDSeihini
adessive AIDSillani AIDSeillani
ablative AIDSiltani AIDSeiltani
allative AIDSilleni AIDSeilleni
essive AIDSinani AIDSeinani
translative AIDSikseni AIDSeikseni
abessive AIDSittani AIDSeittani
instructive — —
comitative — AIDSeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative AIDSisi AIDSisi
accusative nom. AIDSisi AIDSisi
gen. AIDSisi
genitive AIDSisi AIDSiesi
partitive AIDSiasi AIDSejasi
inessive AIDSissasi AIDSeissasi
elative AIDSistasi AIDSeistasi
illative AIDSiisi AIDSeihisi
adessive AIDSillasi AIDSeillasi
ablative AIDSiltasi AIDSeiltasi
allative AIDSillesi AIDSeillesi
essive AIDSinasi AIDSeinasi
translative AIDSiksesi AIDSeiksesi
abessive AIDSittasi AIDSeittasi
instructive — —
comitative — AIDSeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative AIDSimme AIDSimme
accusative nom. AIDSimme AIDSimme
gen. AIDSimme
genitive AIDSimme AIDSiemme
partitive AIDSiamme AIDSejamme
inessive AIDSissamme AIDSeissamme
elative AIDSistamme AIDSeistamme
illative AIDSiimme AIDSeihimme
adessive AIDSillamme AIDSeillamme
ablative AIDSiltamme AIDSeiltamme
allative AIDSillemme AIDSeillemme
essive AIDSinamme AIDSeinamme
translative AIDSiksemme AIDSeiksemme
abessive AIDSittamme AIDSeittamme
instructive — —
comitative — AIDSeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative AIDSinne AIDSinne
accusative nom. AIDSinne AIDSinne
gen. AIDSinne
genitive AIDSinne AIDSienne
partitive AIDSianne AIDSejanne
inessive AIDSissanne AIDSeissanne
elative AIDSistanne AIDSeistanne
illative AIDSiinne AIDSeihinne
adessive AIDSillanne AIDSeillanne
ablative AIDSiltanne AIDSeiltanne
allative AIDSillenne AIDSeillenne
essive AIDSinanne AIDSeinanne
translative AIDSiksenne AIDSeiksenne
abessive AIDSittanne AIDSeittanne
instructive — —
comitative — AIDSeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative AIDSinsa AIDSinsa
accusative nom. AIDSinsa AIDSinsa
gen. AIDSinsa
genitive AIDSinsa AIDSiensa
partitive AIDSiaan
AIDSiansa 		AIDSejaan
AIDSejansa
inessive AIDSissaan
AIDSissansa 		AIDSeissaan
AIDSeissansa
elative AIDSistaan
AIDSistansa 		AIDSeistaan
AIDSeistansa
illative AIDSiinsa AIDSeihinsa
adessive AIDSillaan
AIDSillansa 		AIDSeillaan
AIDSeillansa
ablative AIDSiltaan
AIDSiltansa 		AIDSeiltaan
AIDSeiltansa
allative AIDSilleen
AIDSillensa 		AIDSeilleen
AIDSeillensa
essive AIDSinaan
AIDSinansa 		AIDSeinaan
AIDSeinansa
translative AIDSikseen
AIDSiksensa 		AIDSeikseen
AIDSeiksensa
abessive AIDSittaan
AIDSittansa 		AIDSeittaan
AIDSeittansa
instructive — —
comitative — AIDSeineen
AIDSeinensa

Synonyms edit

Derived terms edit

compounds

German edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

AIDS n (strong, genitive AIDS, no plural)

  1. (less common) Alternative letter-case form of Aids

Declension edit

Declension of AIDS [sg-only, neuter, strong]
singular
indef. def. noun
nominative ein das AIDS
genitive eines des AIDS
dative einem dem AIDS
accusative ein das AIDS

Greenlandic edit

Noun edit

AIDS

  1. AIDS
    • 1988, “AIDS-INFO”, in Atuagagdliutit:
      Naqitigaaqqat AIDS pillugu paasisitsiniutit Afrikami kujallermi umiarsualivinnut agguaanneqarsimapput umiartortut nappaassuarmut ulorianartumut taassumunnga mianersoqquniarlugit, ...
      Pamphlets informing about AIDS were distributed to harbours in South Africa, so as to warn sailors against this dangerous big disease [nappaassuaq "big disease" might be idiomatic], ...

Hungarian edit

 AIDS on Hungarian Wikipedia

Etymology edit

From English AIDS, initialism of acquired immune deficiency syndrome.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

AIDS (plural AIDS-ek)

  1. (pathology) AIDS
    Synonym: szerzett immunhiányos tünetegyüttes

Declension edit

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative AIDS AIDS-ek
accusative AIDS-et AIDS-eket
dative AIDS-nek AIDS-eknek
instrumental AIDS-szel AIDS-ekkel
causal-final AIDS-ért AIDS-ekért
translative AIDS-szé AIDS-ekké
terminative AIDS-ig AIDS-ekig
essive-formal AIDS-ként AIDS-ekként
essive-modal — —
inessive AIDS-ben AIDS-ekben
superessive AIDS-en AIDS-eken
adessive AIDS-nél AIDS-eknél
illative AIDS-be AIDS-ekbe
sublative AIDS-re AIDS-ekre
allative AIDS-hez AIDS-ekhez
elative AIDS-ből AIDS-ekből
delative AIDS-ről AIDS-ekről
ablative AIDS-től AIDS-ektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		AIDS-é AIDS-eké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		AIDS-éi AIDS-ekéi
Possessive forms of AIDS
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. AIDS-em AIDS-eim
2nd person sing. AIDS-ed AIDS-eid
3rd person sing. AIDS-e AIDS-ei
1st person plural AIDS-ünk AIDS-eink
2nd person plural AIDS-etek AIDS-eitek
3rd person plural AIDS-ük AIDS-eik
  • As a recently borrowed term, the naturalized pronunciation of AIDS is variable. Consequently, orthographic reference works indicate different spellings for the instrumental and translative cases.
    With the pronunciation [ˈeːt͡sː] (phonetic respelling: édsz): instrumental – AIDS-szel, translative – AIDS-szé.[1]
    With the pronunciation [ˈeːt͡s] (phonetic respelling: éc): instrumental – AIDS-cel, translative – AIDS-cé.[2]

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Tóth, Etelka, editor (2017), Magyar helyesírási szótár: A magyar helyesírás szabályai tizenkettedik kiadása szerint [Dictionary of Hungarian orthography: according to the 12th edition of the Rules of Hungarian orthography], Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISBN. Online version
  2. ^ Laczkó, Krisztina with Attila Mártonfi (2006) Helyesírás [Orthography], Budapest: Osiris Kiadó, →ISBN

Italian edit

Etymology edit

Unadapted borrowing from English AIDS, an acronym of acquired immune deficiency syndrome.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

AIDS m (uncountable)

  1. (pathology) AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome)
    Synonym: (rare) SIDA

References edit

  • AIDS in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Japanese edit

Etymology edit

From English AIDS.[1][2][3][4]

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

AIDS(エイズ) • (eizu) 

  1. Synonym of 後天性免疫不全症候群 (kōtensei men'eki fuzen shōkōgun, “acquired immune deficiency syndrome”); AIDS

References edit

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  5. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Latvian edit

Etymology edit

From English AIDS. Many names were proposed by ZA Terminoloģijas komisija, including, VIDS - virāla imūndeficīta sindroms, sarglaupe, imūnkaile, imūnkailums, imunokaile, imunokailums, AIS - antimūnsindroms, antimūns, bezimunitāte, bezimunitātes slimība, bezimūnkaite, imizorgs - "imunitātes izzudums organismā," imūndeficīts, imunitātes grāvējs, imunitātes zude, imūnkaite, imunozude, imūntrūce, imūnzude, mērlis, nonimuna, sargzude, limfšūngande or shorter gande. Eventually AIDS, a declinable form aidss and mērlis (as an "emotionally captivating" alternative) were officially approved for use by Terminoloģijas komisija. Only the acronym is currently in use. In Latvian AIDS is first attested in print in October 1986.[1]

Pronunciation edit

(file)

Noun edit

AIDS m or f (invariable)

  1. AIDS
    AIDS ir saīsināts jaunās slimības nosaukums (no angļu «Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrom» [sic] - iegūtā imūndeficīta sindroms). Pirmo reizi ar šo slimību sastapās ASV ārstu grupa Kalifornijas štatā 1981. gada jūnijā.[2]
    AIDS is a shortened name for the new disease (from English "Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome"). A group of US doctors in the State of California were the first to encounter this disease in June, 1981.

References edit

  1. ^ “AIDS” in Juris Baldunčiks (1989), Anglicismi latviešu valodā (Rīga: «Zinātne») →ISBN.
  2. ^ Veselība, October 1986, page 7.

Polish edit

 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology edit

Orthographic borrowing from English AIDS.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

AIDS n (indeclinable)

  1. AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome)

Further reading edit

  • AIDS in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • AIDS in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

Unadapted borrowing from English AIDS.

Pronunciation edit

 

Noun edit

AIDS f (usually uncountable, plural AIDS)

  1. (Brazil, pathology) AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome)
    Synonym: (Portugal) SIDA

Derived terms edit

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