alienar
Catalan
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editalienar (first-person singular present alieno, first-person singular preterite aliení, past participle alienat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
- (transitive) to alienate
- (transitive, law) to transfer, dispose of
- (transitive) to estrange; to drive mad
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of alienar (first conjugation)
infinitive | alienar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | alienant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | alienat | alienada | |||||
plural | alienats | alienades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | alieno | alienes | aliena | alienem | alieneu | alienen | |
imperfect | alienava | alienaves | alienava | alienàvem | alienàveu | alienaven | |
future | alienaré | alienaràs | alienarà | alienarem | alienareu | alienaran | |
preterite | aliení | alienares | alienà | alienàrem | alienàreu | alienaren | |
conditional | alienaria | alienaries | alienaria | alienaríem | alienaríeu | alienarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | alieni | alienis | alieni | alienem | alieneu | alienin | |
imperfect | alienés | alienessis | alienés | alienéssim | alienéssiu | alienessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | aliena | alieni | alienem | alieneu | alienin | |
negative (no) | — | no alienis | no alieni | no alienem | no alieneu | no alienin |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “alienar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “alienar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “alienar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “alienar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Interlingua
editVerb
editalienar
- to alienate
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of alienar
infinitive | alienar | ||
---|---|---|---|
participle | present | perfect | |
alienante | alienate | ||
active | simple | perfect | |
present | aliena | ha alienate | |
past | alienava | habeva alienate | |
future | alienara | habera alienate | |
conditional | alienarea | haberea alienate | |
imperative | aliena | ||
passive | simple | perfect | |
present | es alienate | ha essite alienate | |
past | esseva alienate | habeva essite alienate | |
future | essera alienate | habera essite alienate | |
conditional | esserea alienate | haberea essite alienate | |
imperative | sia alienate |
Related terms
editOccitan
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
editalienar
- to alienate
Conjugation
editsimple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alienar | aver alienat | |||||
gerund | alienant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | alienat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | alieni | alienas | aliena | alienam | alienatz | alienan | |
imperfect | alienavi | alienavas | alienava | alienàvem | alienàvetz | alienavan | |
preterite | alienèri | alienères | alienèt | alienèrem | alienèretz | alienèron | |
future | alienarai | alienaràs | alienarà | alienarem | alienaretz | alienaràn | |
conditional | alienariái | alienariás | alienariá | alienariam | alienariatz | alienarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | alienèra | alienèras | alienèra | alieneram | alieneratz | alienèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | aliene | alienes | aliene | alienem | alienetz | alienen | |
imperfect | alienèssi | alienèsses | alienèsse | alienèssem | alienèssetz | alienèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
aliena | alienem | alienatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alienar | aver alienat | |||||
gerund | alienant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | alienat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | aliene | alienes | aliena | alienam | alienatz | alienon | |
imperfect | alienave | alienaves | alienava | alienaviam | alienaviatz | alienavon | |
preterite | alienere | alieneres | alienet | alienem | alienetz | alieneron | |
future | alienarai | alienaràs | alienará | alienarem | alienaretz | alienarán | |
conditional | alienariá | alienariás | alienariá | alienariam | alienariatz | alienarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | alienèra | alienèras | alienèra | alieneram | alieneratz | alienèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | aliene | alienes | aliene | alienassiam | alienassiatz | alienon | |
imperfect | alienesse | alienesses | alienesse | alienessiam | alienessiatz | alienesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
aliena | alienassiam | alienatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alienar | aver alienat | |||||
gerund | alienant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | alienat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | alieni | alienas | aliena | alienam | alienatz | alienan | |
imperfect | alienavi | alienavas | alienava | alienàvam | alienàvatz | alienavan | |
preterite | alienèi | alienès | alienè | alienèm | alienètz | alienèn | |
future | alienarèi | alienaràs | alienarà | alienaram | alienaratz | alienaràn | |
conditional | alienarí | alienarés | alienaré | alienarem | alienaretz | alienarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | alienèra | alienèras | alienèra | alieneram | alieneratz | alienèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | alieni | alienes | aliene | alienem | alienetz | alienen | |
imperfect | alienèssi | alienèsses | alienèsse | alienèssem | alienèssetz | alienèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
aliena | alienem | alienatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alienar | aver alienat | |||||
gerund | alienant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | alienat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | aliene | alienas | aliena | alienam | alienatz | alienan | |
imperfect | alienava | alienavas | alienava | alienàvam | alienàvatz | alienavan | |
preterite | alienei | alieneras | alienet | alienèram | alienèratz | alieneran | |
future | alienarai | alienaràs | alienará | alienarem | alienaretz | alienarán | |
conditional | alienariá | alienariàs | alienariá | alienariam | alienariatz | alienarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | alienèra | alienèras | alienèra | alieneram | alieneratz | alienèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | aliene | alienes | aliene | alienem | alienetz | alienen | |
imperfect | alienèsse | alienèsses | alienèsse | alienèssem | alienèssetz | alienèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
aliena | alienem | alienatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | alienar | aver alienat | |||||
gerund | alienant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | alienat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | aliene | alienes | aliena | alienam | alienatz | alienan | |
imperfect | alienavi | alienavas | alienava | alienàvem | alienàvetz | alienavan | |
preterite | alienère | alienères | alienèt | alieneriam | alieneriatz | alienèron | |
future | alienarai | alienaràs | alienarà | alienarem | alienaretz | alienaràn | |
conditional | alienariáu | alienariás | alienariá | alienariam | alienariatz | alienarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | alienèra | alienèras | alienèra | alieneram | alieneratz | alienèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | aliene | alienes | aliene | alienem | alienetz | alienan | |
imperfect | alienèsse | alienèsses | alienèsse | alienessiam | alienessiatz | alienèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
aliena | alienem | alienatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Related terms
editPortuguese
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin aliēnāre. Doublet of alhear, which was inherited.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: a‧li‧e‧nar
Verb
editalienar (first-person singular present alieno, first-person singular preterite alienei, past participle alienado)
- (transitive) to alienate
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of alienar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “alienar”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
- “alienar” in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
- “alienar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “alienar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- “alienar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
- “alienar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Spanish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin aliēnāre. Near-doublet of enajenar (ignoring the prefix en-).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editalienar (first-person singular present alieno, first-person singular preterite aliené, past participle alienado)
- (transitive) to alienate
- Synonym: enajenar
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of alienar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of alienar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “alienar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/4 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan transitive verbs
- ca:Law
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua verbs
- Interlingua verbs ending in -ar
- Occitan terms with audio links
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan first group verbs
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish transitive verbs