asma
Afrikaans edit
Etymology edit
From Dutch astma, from Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma).
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Noun edit
asma (uncountable)
Azerbaijani edit
Verb edit
asmá
- verbal noun of asmaq (“to hang”)
Adjective edit
asmá (not comparable)
- hanging, suspension
- asma körpü ― suspension bridge
Verb edit
ásma
- negative second-person singular imperative of asmaq (“to hang”)
Further reading edit
- “asma” in Obastan.com.
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, “laborous breathing”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
asma f (uncountable)
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “asma” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Indonesian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
asma (first-person possessive asmaku, second-person possessive asmamu, third-person possessive asmanya)
Adjective edit
asma
Synonyms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
asma (first-person possessive asmaku, second-person possessive asmamu, third-person possessive asmanya)
Further reading edit
- “asma” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Irish edit
Etymology edit
From Old Irish asma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, “laborous breathing”).
Noun edit
asma m (genitive singular asma)
Declension edit
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms edit
- asmach (“asthmatic”, adjective)
Mutation edit
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
asma | n-asma | hasma | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “asma”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “asma”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “asma” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “asma” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Italian edit
Etymology edit
From Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, “laborous breathing”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
asma f (plural asme)
Related terms edit
- asmatico (“asthmatic”)
Anagrams edit
Javanese edit
Romanization edit
asma
- Romanization of ꦲꦱ꧀ꦩ
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek ᾆσμα (âisma, “lyric song”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaːs.ma/, [ˈäːs̠mä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈas.ma/, [ˈäzmä]
Noun edit
āsma n (genitive āsmatis); third declension
Declension edit
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | āsma | āsmata |
Genitive | āsmatis | āsmatum |
Dative | āsmatī | āsmatibus |
Accusative | āsma | āsmata |
Ablative | āsmate | āsmatibus |
Vocative | āsma | āsmata |
Pali edit
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
asma
Noun edit
asma
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
Learned borrowing from Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, “laborous breathing”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
asma f (uncountable)
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Semi-learned borrowing from Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, “short-drawn breath, panting”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
asma f (plural asmas)
Usage notes edit
- Feminine nouns beginning with stressed /ˈa/ like this one regularly take the singular articles el and un, usually reserved for masculine nouns.
- el asma, un asma
- They maintain the usual feminine singular articles la and una if an adjective intervenes between the article and the noun.
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “asma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Turkish edit
Noun edit
asma (definite accusative asmayı, plural asmalar)
- verbal noun of asmak
Declension edit
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | asma | |
Definite accusative | asmayı | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | asma | asmalar |
Definite accusative | asmayı | asmaları |
Dative | asmaya | asmalara |
Locative | asmada | asmalarda |
Ablative | asmadan | asmalardan |
Genitive | asmanın | asmaların |
Verb edit
asma
Further reading edit
- “asma”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu