feder

Breton edit

Noun edit

feder

Aspirate mutation of peder.

Galician edit

Etymology edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese feder, from Latin fetēre. Cognate with Portuguese feder and Spanish heder.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /feˈðeɾ/

Verb edit

feder (first-person singular present fedo, first-person singular preterite fedín, past participle fedido)
feder (first-person singular present fedo, first-person singular preterite fedim or fedi, past participle fedido, reintegrationist norm)

to stink, reek
- c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 209:
  nẽgũa cousa do mũdo que viuese, nẽ viua fosse, nẽ peyxe, nẽ ave, nẽ al, nõse cria, nẽse pode aly criar, et esto por duas rrazões: aprimeyra por la terra quee queymada et morta, asegunda por la agoa quee manyna et caẽte, et fede
  nothing in the world that is or was alive, fish, bird, nothing, grow or can be raised there [Dead Sea]; and this is because of two reasons: the first, because the earth is burnt and dead, and the second, because the water is sterile and warm, and stinks

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of feder

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	feder
Personal	feder	federes	feder	federmos	federdes	federen
Gerund
	fedendo
Past participle
Masculine	fedido			fedidos
Feminine	fedida			fedidas
Indicative
Present	fedo	fedes	fede	fedemos	fededes	feden
Imperfect	fedía	fedías	fedía	fediamos	fediades	fedían
Preterite	fedín	fediches	fedeu	fedemos	fedestes	federon
Pluperfect	federa	federas	federa	federamos	federades	federan
Future	federei	federás	federá	federemos	federedes	federán
Conditional	federía	federías	federía	federiamos	federiades	federían
Subjunctive
Present	feda	fedas	feda	fedamos	fedades	fedan
Imperfect	fedese	fedeses	fedese	fedésemos	fedésedes	fedesen
Future	feder	federes	feder	federmos	federdes	federen
Imperative
Affirmative		fede	feda	fedamos	fedede	fedan
Negative (non)		non fedas	non feda	non fedamos	non fedades	non fedan

Reintegrated conjugation of feder (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	feder
Personal	feder	federes	feder	federmos	federdes	federem
Gerund
	fedendo
Past participle
Masculine	fedido			fedidos
Feminine	fedida			fedidas
Indicative
Present	fedo	fedes	fede	fedemos	fededes, fedeis	fedem
Imperfect	fedia	fedias	fedia	fedíamos	fedíades, fedíeis, fedíais¹	fediam
Preterite	fedim, fedi	fedeste, fedeche¹	fedeu	fedemos	fedestes	fedêrom, federam
Pluperfect	federa	federas	federa	fedêramos	fedêrades, fedêreis, fedêrais¹	federam
Future	federei	federás	federá	federemos	federedes, federeis	federám, federão
Conditional	federia	federias	federia	federíamos	federíades, federíeis, federíais¹	federiam
Subjunctive
Present	feda	fedas	feda	fedamos	fedades, fedais	fedam
Imperfect	fedesse	fedesses	fedesse	fedêssemos	fedêssedes, fedêsseis	fedessem
Future	feder	federes	feder	federmos	federdes	federem
Imperative
Affirmative		fede	feda	fedamos	fedede, fedei	fedam
Negative (nom)		nom fedas	nom feda	nom fedamos	nom fedades, nom fedais	nom fedam

¹Less recommended.

Derived terms edit

References edit

“feder” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
“fede” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
“feder” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
“feder” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
“feder” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Middle English edit

Noun edit

feder (plural feders or federes)

Alternative form of fader

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Noun edit

feder m

(non-standard since 1938) indefinite plural of far

Old English edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ˈfe.der/

Noun edit

feder m

Alternative form of fæder

Old Frisian edit

Alternative forms edit

fader

Etymology edit

From Proto-West Germanic *fader.^[1] Cognates include Old English fæder and Old Saxon fadar.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ˈfeder/, [ˈfæder]

Noun edit

feder m

father

Descendants edit

North Frisian:
Goesharde:
Hoolmer: fooje

Hoorninger: fååje

Heligoland: Foor

Sylt: Faađer
Saterland Frisian: Foar
West Frisian: faar

References edit

^ Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 29

Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese feder, from Latin fētēre, probably from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂-.

Pronunciation edit

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /feˈde(ʁ)/ [feˈde(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /feˈde(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /feˈde(ʁ)/ [feˈde(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /feˈde(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /fɨˈdeɾ/ [fɨˈðeɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /fɨˈde.ɾi/ [fɨˈðe.ɾi]

Verb edit

feder (first-person singular present fedo, first-person singular preterite fedi, past participle fedido)

to stink (have a strong bad smell)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of feder (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	feder
Personal	feder	federes	feder	federmos	federdes	federem
Gerund
	fedendo
Past participle
Masculine	fedido			fedidos
Feminine	fedida			fedidas
Indicative
Present	fedo	fedes	fede	fedemos	fedeis	fedem
Imperfect	fedia	fedias	fedia	fedíamos	fedíeis	fediam
Preterite	fedi	fedeste	fedeu	fedemos	fedestes	federam
Pluperfect	federa	federas	federa	fedêramos	fedêreis	federam
Future	federei	federás	federá	federemos	federeis	federão
Conditional	federia	federias	federia	federíamos	federíeis	federiam
Subjunctive
Present	feda	fedas	feda	fedamos	fedais	fedam
Imperfect	fedesse	fedesses	fedesse	fedêssemos	fedêsseis	fedessem
Future	feder	federes	feder	federmos	federdes	federem
Imperative
Affirmative		fede	feda	fedamos	fedei	fedam
Negative (não)		não fedas	não feda	não fedamos	não fedais	não fedam

Synonyms edit

cheirar mal, catingar (Brazil)

Derived terms edit

fede-fede

Related terms edit

Romani edit

Adjective edit

feder

comparative degree of laćho

Adverb edit

feder

comparative degree of laćhes

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from German Feder.

Noun edit

féder m (Cyrillic spelling фе́дер)

spring (elastic device)

Declension edit

Declension of feder

	singular	plural
nominative	feder	federi
genitive	federa	federa
dative	federu	federima
accusative	feder	federe
vocative	federu	federi
locative	federu	federima
instrumental	federom	federima

[1] Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 29

[1]