mutar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin mūtāre, present active infinitive of mūtō. Doublet of mudar, which was inherited.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /muˈta/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /muˈtaɾ/
• Homophone: mutà
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

mutar (first-person singular present muto, past participle mutat)

1. (transitive) to mutate

Conjugation

Conjugation of mutar (first conjugation)

infinitive			mutar
present participle			mutant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		mutat		mutada
		plural		mutats		mutades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	muto	mutes	muta	mutem	muteu	muten
	imperfect	mutava	mutaves	mutava	mutàvem	mutàveu	mutaven
	future	mutaré	mutaràs	mutarà	mutarem	mutareu	mutaran
	preterite	mutí	mutares	mutà	mutàrem	mutàreu	mutaren
	conditional	mutaria	mutaries	mutaria	mutaríem	mutaríeu	mutarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	muti	mutis	muti	mutem	muteu	mutin
	imperfect	mutés	mutessis	mutés	mutéssim	mutéssiu	mutessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
		—	muta	muti	mutem	muteu	mutin

Derived terms

• mutació
• mutant

 

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Portuguese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /muˈtaɾ/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin mūtāre, present active infinitive of mūtō. Doublet of the inherited mudar.

Verb

mutar (first-person singular present indicative muto, past participle mutado)

1. to mutate

Conjugation

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb mutar

Notes:[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	mutar
Personal	mutar	mutares	mutar	mutarmos	mutardes	mutarem
Gerund
	mutando
Past participle
Masculine	mutado			mutados
Feminine	mutada			mutadas
Indicative
Present	muto	mutas	muta	mutamos	mutais	mutam
Imperfect	mutava	mutavas	mutava	mutávamos	mutáveis	mutavam
Preterite	mutei	mutaste	mutou	mutamos mutámos	mutastes	mutaram
Pluperfect	mutara	mutaras	mutara	mutáramos	mutáreis	mutaram
Future	mutarei	mutarás	mutará	mutaremos	mutareis	mutarão
Conditional
	mutaria	mutarias	mutaria	mutaríamos	mutaríeis	mutariam
Subjunctive
Present	mute	mutes	mute	mutemos	muteis	mutem
Imperfect	mutasse	mutasses	mutasse	mutássemos	mutásseis	mutassem
Future	mutar	mutares	mutar	mutarmos	mutardes	mutarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	muta	mute	mutemos	mutai	mutem
Negative (não)	-	mutes	mute	mutemos	muteis	mutem

Derived terms

• mutação
• mutante

 

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English mute.

Verb

mutar (first-person singular present indicative muto, past participle mutado)

1. (Brazil, colloquial) to mute

Conjugation

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb mutar

Notes:[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	mutar
Personal	mutar	mutares	mutar	mutarmos	mutardes	mutarem
Gerund
	mutando
Past participle
Masculine	mutado			mutados
Feminine	mutada			mutadas
Indicative
Present	muto	mutas	muta	mutamos	mutais	mutam
Imperfect	mutava	mutavas	mutava	mutávamos	mutáveis	mutavam
Preterite	mutei	mutaste	mutou	mutamos mutámos	mutastes	mutaram
Pluperfect	mutara	mutaras	mutara	mutáramos	mutáreis	mutaram
Future	mutarei	mutarás	mutará	mutaremos	mutareis	mutarão
Conditional
	mutaria	mutarias	mutaria	mutaríamos	mutaríeis	mutariam
Subjunctive
Present	mute	mutes	mute	mutemos	muteis	mutem
Imperfect	mutasse	mutasses	mutasse	mutássemos	mutásseis	mutassem
Future	mutar	mutares	mutar	mutarmos	mutardes	mutarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	muta	mute	mutemos	mutai	mutem
Negative (não)	-	mutes	mute	mutemos	muteis	mutem

Further reading

• "Mutar" in Dicionário Informal
• “mutar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

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Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin mūtāre, present active infinitive of mūtō. Doublet of the inherited mudar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /muˈtaɾ/, [mu.ˈt̪aɾ]

Verb

mutar (first-person singular present muto, first-person singular preterite muté, past participle mutado)

1. (transitive) to mutate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of mutar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

infinitive			mutar
gerund			mutando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		mutado		mutada
		plural		mutados		mutadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	muto	mutastú mutásvos	muta	mutamos	mutáis	mutan
	imperfect	mutaba	mutabas	mutaba	mutábamos	mutabais	mutaban
	preterite	muté	mutaste	mutó	mutamos	mutasteis	mutaron
	future	mutaré	mutarás	mutará	mutaremos	mutaréis	mutarán
	conditional	mutaría	mutarías	mutaría	mutaríamos	mutaríais	mutarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	mute	mutestú mutésvos2	mute	mutemos	mutéis	muten
	imperfect (ra)	mutara	mutaras	mutara	mutáramos	mutarais	mutaran
	imperfect (se)	mutase	mutases	mutase	mutásemos	mutaseis	mutasen
	future1	mutare	mutares	mutare	mutáremos	mutareis	mutaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		mutatú mutávos	mute	mutemos	mutad	muten
	negative		no mutes	no mute	no mutemos	no mutéis	no muten

• ¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
• ² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of mutar^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive mutar
	dative	mutarme	mutarte	mutarle, mutarse	mutarnos	mutaros	mutarles, mutarse
	accusative	mutarme	mutarte	mutarlo, mutarla, mutarse	mutarnos	mutaros	mutarlos, mutarlas, mutarse
with gerund mutando
	dative	mutándome	mutándote	mutándole, mutándose	mutándonos	mutándoos	mutándoles, mutándose
	accusative	mutándome	mutándote	mutándolo, mutándola, mutándose	mutándonos	mutándoos	mutándolos, mutándolas, mutándose
with informal second-person singular imperative muta
	dative	mútame	mútate	mútale	mútanos	not used	mútales
	accusative	mútame	mútate	mútalo, mútala	mútanos	not used	mútalos, mútalas
with formal second-person singular imperative mute
	dative	múteme	not used	mútele, mútese	mútenos	not used	múteles
	accusative	múteme	not used	mútelo, mútela, mútese	mútenos	not used	mútelos, mútelas
with first-person plural imperative mutemos
	dative	not used	mutémoste	mutémosle	mutémonos	mutémoos	mutémosles
	accusative	not used	mutémoste	mutémoslo, mutémosla	mutémonos	mutémoos	mutémoslos, mutémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative mutad
	dative	mutadme	not used	mutadle	mutadnos	mutaos	mutadles
	accusative	mutadme	not used	mutadlo, mutadla	mutadnos	mutaos	mutadlos, mutadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative muten
	dative	mútenme	not used	mútenle	mútennos	not used	mútenles, mútense
	accusative	mútenme	not used	mútenlo, mútenla	mútennos	not used	mútenlos, mútenlas, mútense

Derived terms

• mutación
• mutante

 

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Swedish

Verb

mutar

1. present tense of muta.