сон
AvarEdit
NounEdit
сон • (son)
See alsoEdit
- лъагӏел (łaʿel)
AzerbaijaniEdit
| Other scripts | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cyrillic | сон | |
| Roman | son | |
| Perso-Arabic | سون | |
NounEdit
сон (definite accusative сону, plural сонлар)
DeclensionEdit
BelarusianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *sъ̀nъ, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
сон • (son) m inan (genitive сну, nominative plural сны, genitive plural сноў)
DeclensionEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “сон” in Belarusian-Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
ErzyaEdit
EtymologyEdit
Cognate with Moksha сон (son) and Sami son.
PronounEdit
сон • (son)
MacedonianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *sъ̀nъ, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
сон • (son) m
InflectionEdit
- Usual
- Poetic
MokshaEdit
EtymologyEdit
Cognates include Erzya сон (son), Northern Sami son, Finnish hän, Khanty лӫг (lőg), Mansi [script needed] (taw), Hungarian ő.[1]
PronunciationEdit
PronounEdit
сон • (son)
- (third person singular) he, she, it
- (2005), Apostolxnenʹ tevsna [Acts of the Apostles], Helsinki: Biblijanʹ jotaftoma institutsʹ [Institute for Bible Translation]
- тейст Сон эвондакшнесь нильгемонь шинь кувалма крёз лангса муцендамдонза меле. Иисус ламоксть верондафтозь няфтезе – Сон меки шиса: синь Сонь няезь и Сон азондсь тейст Шкаень Оцязорксшить колга.
- tejst Son evondakšnesʹ nilʹgemonʹ šinʹ kuvalma krjoz langsa mucendamdonza mele. Iisus lamokstʹ verondaftozʹ njafteze – Son meki šisa: sinʹ Sonʹ njajezʹ i Son azondsʹ tejst Škajenʹ Ocjazorksšitʹ kolga.
- He had shown himself alive to them after his Passion by many demonstrations: for forty days he had continued to appear to them and tell them about the kingdom of God.
- (2005), Apostolxnenʹ tevsna [Acts of the Apostles], Helsinki: Biblijanʹ jotaftoma institutsʹ [Institute for Bible Translation]
DeclensionEdit
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | сон (son) | синь (sinʹ) |
| genitive | сонь (sonʹ) | синь (sinʹ) |
| dative | тейнза (tejnza) | тейст (tejst) |
| ablative | сондедонза (sondedonza) | синдедост (sindedost) |
| inessive | соньцонза (sonʹconza) | синьцост (sinʹcost) |
| elative | соньцтонза (sonʹctonza) | синьцтост (sinʹctost) |
| illative | — | — |
| prolative | — | — |
| comparative | соньшканза (sonʹškanza) | синьшкаст (sinʹškast) |
| translative | — | — |
| abessive | соньфтемонза (sonʹftemonza) | синьфтемост (sinʹftemost) |
| causative | — | — |
The meaning of the missing cases is conveyed by the personal pronoun in genitive and the relevant postposition, for example, монь инксон (monʹ inkson, “because of me”) for causative.
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
CitationsEdit
- ^ сон (son) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus
Further readingEdit
- Indefinite and definite paradigms of сон (son) in O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 19
RussianEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- сонъ (son) – Pre-reform orthography (1918)
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *sъ̀nъ, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
сон • (son) m inan (genitive сна, nominative plural сны, genitive plural снов)
DeclensionEdit
Related termsEdit
- сонли́вость (sonlívostʹ)
- сонли́вый (sonlívyj)
- со́нная арте́рия (sónnaja artɛ́rija)
- со́нник (sónnik)
- со́нно (sónno)
- со́нный (sónnyj)
- со́ня (sónja)
- со́ня-полчо́к (sónja-polčók)
- сон-трава́ (son-travá)
- сновиде́ние (snovidénije)
- снотво́рное (snotvórnoje)
- снотво́рный (snotvórnyj)
- спать (spatʹ)
See alsoEdit
- мечта́ (mečtá)
UkrainianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *sъ̀nъ, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
сон • (son) m inan (genitive сну, nominative plural сни, genitive plural снів)
DeclensionEdit
NounEdit
сон • (son) m inan (genitive со́ну, uncountable)
DeclensionEdit
ReferencesEdit
- сон in Bilodid, I. K., editor, Slovnyk ukrajinsʹkoji movy, Kiev: Naukova Dumka, 1970–1980