بعد
Arabic
editEtymology 1.1
editRoot |
---|
ب ع د (b ʕ d) |
8 terms |
Verb
editبَعُدَ • (baʕuda) I (non-past يَبْعُدُ (yabʕudu), verbal noun بُعْد (buʕd))
بَعِدَ • (baʕida) I (non-past يَبْعَدُ (yabʕadu), verbal noun بَعَد (baʕad))
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of بَعُدَ (I, sound, u ~ u, impersonal passive, verbal noun بُعْد)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
بُعْد buʕd | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
بَاعِد bāʕid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَبْعُود mabʕūd | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | بَعُدْتُ baʕudtu |
بَعُدْتَ baʕudta |
بَعُدَ baʕuda |
بَعُدْتُمَا baʕudtumā |
بَعُدَا baʕudā |
بَعُدْنَا baʕudnā |
بَعُدْتُمْ baʕudtum |
بَعُدُوا baʕudū | |||
f | بَعُدْتِ baʕudti |
بَعُدَتْ baʕudat |
بَعُدَتَا baʕudatā |
بَعُدْتُنَّ baʕudtunna |
بَعُدْنَ baʕudna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَبْعُدُ ʔabʕudu |
تَبْعُدُ tabʕudu |
يَبْعُدُ yabʕudu |
تَبْعُدَانِ tabʕudāni |
يَبْعُدَانِ yabʕudāni |
نَبْعُدُ nabʕudu |
تَبْعُدُونَ tabʕudūna |
يَبْعُدُونَ yabʕudūna | |||
f | تَبْعُدِينَ tabʕudīna |
تَبْعُدُ tabʕudu |
تَبْعُدَانِ tabʕudāni |
تَبْعُدْنَ tabʕudna |
يَبْعُدْنَ yabʕudna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَبْعُدَ ʔabʕuda |
تَبْعُدَ tabʕuda |
يَبْعُدَ yabʕuda |
تَبْعُدَا tabʕudā |
يَبْعُدَا yabʕudā |
نَبْعُدَ nabʕuda |
تَبْعُدُوا tabʕudū |
يَبْعُدُوا yabʕudū | |||
f | تَبْعُدِي tabʕudī |
تَبْعُدَ tabʕuda |
تَبْعُدَا tabʕudā |
تَبْعُدْنَ tabʕudna |
يَبْعُدْنَ yabʕudna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَبْعُدْ ʔabʕud |
تَبْعُدْ tabʕud |
يَبْعُدْ yabʕud |
تَبْعُدَا tabʕudā |
يَبْعُدَا yabʕudā |
نَبْعُدْ nabʕud |
تَبْعُدُوا tabʕudū |
يَبْعُدُوا yabʕudū | |||
f | تَبْعُدِي tabʕudī |
تَبْعُدْ tabʕud |
تَبْعُدَا tabʕudā |
تَبْعُدْنَ tabʕudna |
يَبْعُدْنَ yabʕudna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُبْعُدْ ubʕud |
اُبْعُدَا ubʕudā |
اُبْعُدُوا ubʕudū |
||||||||
f | اُبْعُدِي ubʕudī |
اُبْعُدْنَ ubʕudna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | بُعِدَ buʕida |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُبْعَدُ yubʕadu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُبْعَدَ yubʕada |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُبْعَدْ yubʕad |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Conjugation of بَعِدَ (I, sound, i ~ a, impersonal passive, verbal noun بَعَد)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
بَعَد baʕad | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
بَاعِد bāʕid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَبْعُود mabʕūd | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | بَعِدْتُ baʕidtu |
بَعِدْتَ baʕidta |
بَعِدَ baʕida |
بَعِدْتُمَا baʕidtumā |
بَعِدَا baʕidā |
بَعِدْنَا baʕidnā |
بَعِدْتُمْ baʕidtum |
بَعِدُوا baʕidū | |||
f | بَعِدْتِ baʕidti |
بَعِدَتْ baʕidat |
بَعِدَتَا baʕidatā |
بَعِدْتُنَّ baʕidtunna |
بَعِدْنَ baʕidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَبْعَدُ ʔabʕadu |
تَبْعَدُ tabʕadu |
يَبْعَدُ yabʕadu |
تَبْعَدَانِ tabʕadāni |
يَبْعَدَانِ yabʕadāni |
نَبْعَدُ nabʕadu |
تَبْعَدُونَ tabʕadūna |
يَبْعَدُونَ yabʕadūna | |||
f | تَبْعَدِينَ tabʕadīna |
تَبْعَدُ tabʕadu |
تَبْعَدَانِ tabʕadāni |
تَبْعَدْنَ tabʕadna |
يَبْعَدْنَ yabʕadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَبْعَدَ ʔabʕada |
تَبْعَدَ tabʕada |
يَبْعَدَ yabʕada |
تَبْعَدَا tabʕadā |
يَبْعَدَا yabʕadā |
نَبْعَدَ nabʕada |
تَبْعَدُوا tabʕadū |
يَبْعَدُوا yabʕadū | |||
f | تَبْعَدِي tabʕadī |
تَبْعَدَ tabʕada |
تَبْعَدَا tabʕadā |
تَبْعَدْنَ tabʕadna |
يَبْعَدْنَ yabʕadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَبْعَدْ ʔabʕad |
تَبْعَدْ tabʕad |
يَبْعَدْ yabʕad |
تَبْعَدَا tabʕadā |
يَبْعَدَا yabʕadā |
نَبْعَدْ nabʕad |
تَبْعَدُوا tabʕadū |
يَبْعَدُوا yabʕadū | |||
f | تَبْعَدِي tabʕadī |
تَبْعَدْ tabʕad |
تَبْعَدَا tabʕadā |
تَبْعَدْنَ tabʕadna |
يَبْعَدْنَ yabʕadna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِبْعَدْ ibʕad |
اِبْعَدَا ibʕadā |
اِبْعَدُوا ibʕadū |
||||||||
f | اِبْعَدِي ibʕadī |
اِبْعَدْنَ ibʕadna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | بُعِدَ buʕida |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُبْعَدُ yubʕadu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُبْعَدَ yubʕada |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُبْعَدْ yubʕad |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
edit- Lane, Edward William (1863) “بعد”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “بعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 1.2
editNoun
editبُعْد • (buʕd) m (plural أَبْعَاد (ʔabʕād))
Declension
editDeclension of noun بُعْد (buʕd)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بُعْد buʕd |
الْبُعْد al-buʕd |
بُعْد buʕd |
Nominative | بُعْدٌ buʕdun |
الْبُعْدُ al-buʕdu |
بُعْدُ buʕdu |
Accusative | بُعْدًا buʕdan |
الْبُعْدَ al-buʕda |
بُعْدَ buʕda |
Genitive | بُعْدٍ buʕdin |
الْبُعْدِ al-buʕdi |
بُعْدِ buʕdi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بُعْدَيْن buʕdayn |
الْبُعْدَيْن al-buʕdayn |
بُعْدَيْ buʕday |
Nominative | بُعْدَانِ buʕdāni |
الْبُعْدَانِ al-buʕdāni |
بُعْدَا buʕdā |
Accusative | بُعْدَيْنِ buʕdayni |
الْبُعْدَيْنِ al-buʕdayni |
بُعْدَيْ buʕday |
Genitive | بُعْدَيْنِ buʕdayni |
الْبُعْدَيْنِ al-buʕdayni |
بُعْدَيْ buʕday |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَبْعَاد ʔabʕād |
الْأَبْعَاد al-ʔabʕād |
أَبْعَاد ʔabʕād |
Nominative | أَبْعَادٌ ʔabʕādun |
الْأَبْعَادُ al-ʔabʕādu |
أَبْعَادُ ʔabʕādu |
Accusative | أَبْعَادًا ʔabʕādan |
الْأَبْعَادَ al-ʔabʕāda |
أَبْعَادَ ʔabʕāda |
Genitive | أَبْعَادٍ ʔabʕādin |
الْأَبْعَادِ al-ʔabʕādi |
أَبْعَادِ ʔabʕādi |
Derived terms
edit- مِنْ بُعْدٍ (min buʕdin)
- عَنْ بُعْدٍ (ʕan buʕdin)
Descendants
edit- Maltese: bogħod
References
edit- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “بعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[3], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 1.3
editNoun
editبَعَد • (baʕad) m
- verbal noun of بَعَدَ (baʕada) (form I)
- verbal noun of بَعِدَ (baʕida) (form I)
- distance, going to a distance
- death
Declension
editDeclension of noun بَعَد (baʕad)
References
edit- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “بعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[4], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 1.4
editPreposition
editبَعْدَ • (baʕda)
Inflection
editInflected forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Base form | بَعْدَ (baʕda) | ||||
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine | |
First person | بَعْدِي (baʕdī) | بَعْدَنَا (baʕdanā) | |||
Second person | بَعْدَكَ (baʕdaka) | بَعْدَكِ (baʕdaki) | بَعْدَكُمَا (baʕdakumā) | بَعْدَكُمْ (baʕdakum) | بَعْدَكُنَّ (baʕdakunna) |
Third person | بَعْدَهُ (baʕdahu) | بَعْدَهَا (baʕdahā) | بَعْدَهُمَا (baʕdahumā) | بَعْدَهُمْ (baʕdahum) | بَعْدَهُنَّ (baʕdahunna) |
Derived terms
edit- مِنْ بَعْدِ (min baʕdi)
- بُعَيْدَ (buʕayda)
Descendants
edit- → Swahili: baada
Etymology 1.5
editAdverb
editبَعْدُ • (baʕdu)
- after that
- Antonym: قَبْلُ (qablu)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 95:7:
- فَمَا يُكَذِّبُكَ بَعْدُ بِالدِّينِ
- famā yukaḏḏibuka baʕdu bi-d-dīni
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Derived terms
edit- بَعْدَئِذٍ (baʕdaʔiḏin)
- مِنْ بَعْدُ (min baʕdu)
- عَنْ بَعْدُ (ʕan baʕdu)
- فِيمَا بَعْدُ (fīmā baʕdu)
- أَمَّا بَعْدُ (ʔammā baʕdu)
- بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ (baʕda ẓ-ẓuhri)
- بَعْدَ غَدٍ (baʕda ḡadin)
- بَعْدَ قَلِيلِ (baʕda qalīli)
- طَوْرًا بَعْدَ طَوْرِ (ṭawran baʕda ṭawri)
- يَوْمًا بَعْدَ يَوْمِ (yawman baʕda yawmi)
Egyptian Arabic
editPreposition
editبعد • (baʿd)
Derived terms
edit- بعدين (baʕdīn)
Gulf Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ب ع د |
1 term |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editPreposition
editبعد • (baʕd)
Adverb
editبعد • (baʕad)
See also
edit- بعدين (baʕdēn, “later”)
North Levantine Arabic
editPreposition
editبعد • (baʿd)
Adverb
editبعد • (baʿd)
- (false verb, with personal suffix) still
- بعدو يحكي هالقصه؟
- baʿdu yiḥki hal-ʾuṣṣa?
- Does he still tell this story?
Persian
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Arabic بَعْد (baʕd).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [baʔð]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [bæʔd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [bäʔd̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ba'd |
Dari reading? | ba'd |
Iranian reading? | ba'd |
Tajik reading? | baʾd |
Dari | بعد |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | баъд |
Adverb
editبعد • (ba'd)
- then, after; afterwards
- Synonym: سپس (sepas)
Adjective
editبعد • (ba'd)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editBorrowed from Arabic بُعْد (buʕd).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ˈbuʔð]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [bóʔd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [bɵ́ʔd̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | bu'd |
Dari reading? | bo'd |
Iranian reading? | bo'd |
Tajik reading? | büʾd |
Dari | بعد |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | бӯъд |
Noun
editبعد • (bo'd) (plural ابعاد (ab'âd) or بعدها (bo'd-hâ))
Derived terms
edit- سهبعدی (se-bo'di)
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ب ع د |
3 terms |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editPreposition
editبعد • (baʕd)
See also
edit- بعدين (baʕdēn, “later”)
Urdu
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Classical Persian بعد (ba'd).
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /bə(ʔ)d̪/
- (colloquial) IPA(key): /bɑːd̪/
- Rhymes: -ɑːd̪
Noun
editبَعْد • (ba'd) m (Hindi spelling बाद)
- later or succeeding time
- Antonym: قَبْل (qabl)
Derived terms
edit- بَعْد میں (ba'd mẽ, “afterwards, later”)
Adjective
editبَعْد • (ba'd) (Hindi spelling बाद)
Derived terms
editPreposition
editبَعْد • (ba'd) (Hindi spelling बाद)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “بعد”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “بعد”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Ushojo
editEtymology
editAdverb
editبعد (ba'd)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ب ع د
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel u and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic prepositions
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic prepositions
- Gulf Arabic terms belonging to the root ب ع د
- Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gulf Arabic lemmas
- Gulf Arabic prepositions
- Gulf Arabic adverbs
- Gulf Arabic terms with usage examples
- North Levantine Arabic lemmas
- North Levantine Arabic prepositions
- North Levantine Arabic adverbs
- North Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ب ع د
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adverbs
- Persian adjectives
- Persian terms with usage examples
- Persian nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ب ع د
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic prepositions
- Galilean South Levantine Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːd̪
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːd̪/2 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu adjectives
- Urdu terms with usage examples
- Urdu prepositions
- Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu
- Ushojo terms derived from Urdu
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo adverbs