U+7ADF, 竟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7ADF

[U+7ADE]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7AE0]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 117, +6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿日竹山 (YTAHU), four-corner 00216, composition )

Derived characters edit

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 871, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25757
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1301, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2710, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+7ADF

Chinese edit

simp. and trad.
alternative forms ancient

Glyph origin edit

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
       

According to Shuowen, an ideogrammic compound (會意会意): (sound) + (man) - a man has spoken.

Etymology edit

Cognate with (OC *kraŋʔ, “boundary”) (Schuelsser, 2007).

Pronunciation edit



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (111)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter kjaengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠiæŋH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kᵚiaŋH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiaŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kiajŋH/
Li
Rong
/kiɐŋH/
Wang
Li
/kĭɐŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ki̯ɐŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jìng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ging3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jìng
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjængH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[k]raŋʔ-s/
English end, in the end

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 6869
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kraŋs/

Definitions edit

  1. to finish; to end (literary)
  2. finally; after all; at last (literary)
  3. unexpectedly; to one's surprise; surprisingly
  4. whole; entire

Synonyms edit

  • (unexpectedly):

Compounds edit

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. end; final

Readings edit

Etymology edit

Kanji in this term
つい
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
つい3
[noun] end, conclusion
[noun] end-of-life, death
Alternative spelling
(This term, , is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean edit

Hanja edit

(eumhun 다할 (dahal gyeong))

  1. Hanja form? of (exhaust, end).

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

: Hán Nôm readings: cánh, cạnh, giạnh

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.