逮捕

Chinese

		catch; seize; until catch; seize; until; arrest	to catch; to seize; to capture
trad. (逮捕)		逮	捕
simp. #(逮捕)		逮	捕

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dàibǔ, dǎibǔ

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄨˇ, ㄉㄞˇ ㄅㄨˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dai⁶ bou⁶

• Jin (Wiktionary): di³ bu²
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): tāi-pô͘ / tāi-pó͘ / tāi-pō͘

  (Teochew, Peng'im): dai⁶ bu⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland, variant in Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dàibǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄨˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dàibǔ
    • Wade–Giles: tai⁴-pu³
    • Yale: dài-bǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daybuu
    • Palladius: дайбу (dajbu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taɪ̯⁵¹ pu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǎibǔ [Phonetic: dáibǔ]
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˇ ㄅㄨˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǎibǔ
    • Wade–Giles: tai³-pu³
    • Yale: dǎi-bǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daebuu
    • Palladius: дайбу (dajbu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dai⁶ bou⁶
    • Yale: daih bouh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dai⁶ bou⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: dei⁶ bou⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐi̯²² pou̯²²/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: di³ bu²
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /ti⁴⁵ pu⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-pô͘
    • Tâi-lô: tāi-pôo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: daixpoo
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tai⁴¹⁻²² pɔ²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tai²²⁻²¹ pɔ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tai²²⁻²¹ pɔ¹³/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-pó͘
    • Tâi-lô: tāi-póo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: daixpor
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tai³³⁻²¹ pɔ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tai³³⁻¹¹ pɔ⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-pō͘
    • Tâi-lô: tāi-pōo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: daixpo
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tai²²⁻²¹ pɔ²²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: dai⁶ bu⁶
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tăi pŭ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tai³⁵⁻¹¹ pu³⁵/

Verb

逮捕

1. to arrest (a person for a crime); to apprehend

Usage notes

In Mainland China, 逮捕 refer to pretrial detention authorized by the procuratorate, which is equivalent to 羈押／羁押 (jīyā) in Taiwan and Macau. The apprehension of criminal suspects (whether in flagrante delicto or not) is known as 刑事拘留 (xíngshì jūliú) (刑拘 (xíngjū) in short).

Synonyms

edit

• 俘獲／俘获 (fúhuò)
• 俘虜／俘虏 (fúlǔ)
• 囚俘 (qiúfú) (literary)
• 抓 (zhuā)
• 抓獲／抓获 (zhuāhuò)
• 拘捕 (jūbǔ)
• 拿獲／拿获 (náhuò)
• 捉 (zhuō)
• 捉拿 (zhuōná)
• 捕捉 (bǔzhuō)
• 捕獲／捕获 (bǔhuò)
• 搜捕 (sōubǔ)
• 搏 (bó) (literary, or in compounds)
• 擒拿 (qínná)
• 擒獲／擒获 (qínhuò)
• 攝／摄 (literary, or in compounds)
• 查獲／查获 (cháhuò)
• 緝拿／缉拿 (jīná)
• 緝捕／缉捕 (jībǔ)
• 緝獲／缉获 (qìhuò) (literary)
• 被捕 (bèibǔ) (to be arrested)
• 被逮 (bèidǎi) (to be arrested)
• 訪拿／访拿 (fǎngná) (literary)
• 訪緝／访缉 (fǎngjī) (literary)
• 跴緝／跴缉 (cǎijī) (literary)
• 踩緝／踩缉 (cǎijī) (literary)
• 巡捕 (xúnbǔ)
• 追拿 (zhuīná)
• 追捕 (zhuībǔ)
• 追擊／追击 (zhuījī) (to pursue and attack)
• 追索 (zhuīsuǒ) (literary)
• 追緝／追缉 (zhuījī)

 

Dialectal synonyms of 逮捕 (“to arrest”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		逮捕, 拘捕, 捕捉, 緝捕, 捉拿
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	逮, 抓
	Taiwan	捉, 抓
	Singapore	捉, 抓
Cantonese	Guangzhou	拉
	Hong Kong	拉, 錔
	Singapore (Guangfu)	拉
Hakka	Meixian	捉
Southern Min	Xiamen	緝掠
	Quanzhou	網, 網董
	Tainan	掠
	Penang (Hokkien)	掠
	Singapore (Hokkien)	掠
	Manila (Hokkien)	掠
	Singapore (Teochew)	掠
Wu	Shanghai	捕
	Ningbo	揢
	Wenzhou	拔

Derived terms

• 逮捕證／逮捕证
• 錯誤逮捕／错误逮捕 (cuòwù dàibǔ)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
逮	捕
たい Grade: S	ほ Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) たいほ [táꜜìhò] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [ta̠iho̞]

Noun

逮(たい)捕(ほ) • (taiho) 

1. (law) arrest (of a person)

   逮(たい)捕(ほ)状(じょう)

   taihojō

   arrest warrant

Verb

逮(たい)捕(ほ)する • (taiho suru) suru (stem 逮(たい)捕(ほ)し (taiho shi), past 逮(たい)捕(ほ)した (taiho shita))

1. (law) to arrest someone

   警察(けいさつ)は容疑者(ようぎしゃ)を逮(たい)捕(ほ)した。

   Keisatsu wa yōgisha o taiho shita.

   The police arrested the suspect.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "逮捕する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	逮捕し	たいほし	taiho shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	逮捕し	たいほし	taiho shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	逮捕する	たいほする	taiho suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	逮捕する	たいほする	taiho suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	逮捕すれ	たいほすれ	taiho sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	逮捕せよ¹ 逮捕しろ²	たいほせよ¹ たいほしろ²	taiho seyo¹ taiho shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	逮捕される	たいほされる	taiho sareru
Causative	逮捕させる 逮捕さす	たいほさせる たいほさす	taiho saseru taiho sasu
Potential	逮捕できる	たいほできる	taiho dekiru
Volitional	逮捕しよう	たいほしよう	taiho shiyō
Negative	逮捕しない	たいほしない	taiho shinai
Negative continuative	逮捕せず	たいほせず	taiho sezu
Formal	逮捕します	たいほします	taiho shimasu
Perfective	逮捕した	たいほした	taiho shita
Conjunctive	逮捕して	たいほして	taiho shite
Hypothetical conditional	逮捕すれば	たいほすれば	taiho sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

See also

• 拘束(こうそく) (kōsoku): detention

Korean

Hanja in this term
逮	捕

Noun

逮捕 • (chepo) (hangeul 체포)

1. hanja form^? of 체포 (“arrest”)