音段

Chinese

		sound; noise; news	paragraph; section; segment
simp. and trad. (音段)		音	段

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yīnduàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣ ㄉㄨㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jam¹ dyun⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yīnduàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄣ ㄉㄨㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yinduàn
    • Wade–Giles: yin¹-tuan⁴
    • Yale: yīn-dwàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: induann
    • Palladius: иньдуань (inʹduanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /in⁵⁵ tu̯än⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jam¹ dyun⁶
    • Yale: yām dyuhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jam¹ dyn⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yem¹ dün⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐm⁵⁵ tyːn²²/

Noun

音段

1. syllable
   • 1938, 許中 [Xy Zhung], 中文拉丁化課本 [Zhungwen Latinxua Koben], 新文字書店 [Sin Wenz Shudian], page 36:

     「dagia」是「da」「gia」二個音段結合而成的。 [MSC, trad.]
     「dagia」是「da」「gia」二个音段结合而成的。 [MSC, simp.]

     “dagia” shì “da” “gia” èrge yīnduàn jiéhé'érchéng de. [Pinyin]

     dagia is composed of two syllables, da and gia.

   • 1950, 林濤 (Lin Tao), 定型化新文字 [Dingshinghua Sin Wenz], 2nd edition, 生活·讀書·新知三聯書店, page 11:

     碰到這種情形，我們就用界音符號“’”把那容易混亂的兩個音段分開[…] [MSC, trad.]
     碰到这种情形，我们就用界音符号“’”把那容易混乱的两个音段分开[…] [MSC, simp.]

     pèngdào zhèzhǒng qíngxíng, wǒmen jiù yòng jièyīn fúhào “’” bǎ nà róngyì hùnluàn de liǎngge yīnduàn fēnkāi […] [Pinyin]

     In this sort of situation, we use the separator "'" to split those two easily-confused syllables.

2. (phonetics) segment

   超音段特徵／超音段特征  ―  chāo yīnduàn tèzhēng  ―  suprasegmental characteristics

Derived terms

• 音段音位