Wiktionary

ark

See also: Ark and ārk

English edit

Etymology edit

From Middle English arke, from Old English ærc, from Latin arca (“chest, box, coffer”), from arceō (“I enclose”).

 
Noah's Ark

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ark (plural arks)

  1. A large box with a flat lid.
  2. (Judaism, Christianity, Islam) Noah's ark: the ship built by Noah to save his family and a collection of animals from the deluge.
    • 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 201:
      In the midrash about Noah it says that Noah had a stone which, when held up in the darkness of the ark, would change color when the sun was shining outside.
  3. Something affording protection; safety, shelter, refuge.
  4. (figuratively) The body as a vessel.
  5. A spacious type of boat with a flat bottom.
    • 1990, Lou Sullivan, chapter 7, in From Female to Male: The Life of Jack Bee Garland, page 76:
      Some seventy or seventy-five arks were permanently located on McLeod's Lake and between 110 and 125 people lived in them.
  6. (Judaism) The Ark of the Covenant.
  7. (Judaism) A decorated cabinet at the front of a synagogue, in which Torah scrolls are kept.

Synonyms edit

The terms below need to be checked and allocated to the definitions (senses) of the headword above. Each term should appear in the sense for which it is appropriate. For synonyms and antonyms you may use the templates {{syn|en|...}} or {{ant|en|...}}.

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

  • → Maori: āka

Translations edit

Further reading edit

Anagrams edit

Danish edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Via Middle Low German ark from Latin arcus. The Latin words means "bow", but it is here used in a wider sense of the folded paper. Compare the same semantic development in German Bogen (“bow; sheet of paper”).

Noun edit

ark n (singular definite arket, plural indefinite arker)

  1. a sheet (of paper)
Declension edit
Declension of ark
neuter
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative ark arket ark arkene
genitive arks arkets arks arkenes
Synonyms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Danish ark, Old Norse ǫrk, from Proto-Germanic *arkō, borrowed from Latin arca (“chest, coffin; ark”).

Noun edit

ark c (singular definite arken, plural indefinite arker)

  1. (biblical) ark (Noah's Ark or the Ark of the Convenant)
Declension edit
Declension of ark
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative ark arken arker arkerne
genitive arks arkens arkers arkernes

Dutch edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Dutch arke. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ark f (plural arken, diminutive arkje n)

  1. ark (ark of the covenant)
  2. ark (ship)
  3. houseboat
    Synonym: woonark

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Icelandic edit

Etymology edit

From Danish ark, from Latin arcus.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ark n (genitive singular arks, nominative plural örk)

  1. (obsolete) sheet (of paper)

Declension edit

declension of ark
n-s singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative ark arkið örk örkin
accusative ark arkið örk örkin
dative arki arkinu örkum örkunum
genitive arks arksins arka arkanna

Synonyms edit

Maltese edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from English arc.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ark m (plural arkiet or arkijiet)

  1. arc

Manx edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Irish orc, arc (“young pig”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸorkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos, from *perḱ- (“to dig”).

Noun edit

ark f (genitive singular arkagh, plural arkyn or irk)

  1. young pig, piglet

References edit

Middle English edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Old French arc, from Latin arcus (“a bow, arc, arch”).

Noun edit

ark (plural arks)

  1. The path of the sun across the sky.

Descendants edit

References edit

North Frisian edit

Determiner edit

ark

  1. (Mooring) each; every

Norwegian Bokmål edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse ǫrk (“chest”), from Proto-Norse *ᚨᚱᚲᚢ (*arku), borrowed during pre-Christian time from Latin arca (“chest, box”), from arceō (“enclose, box in”), from Proto-Italic *arkeō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- (“to protect, guard”).

Noun edit

ark m (definite singular arken, indefinite plural arker, definite plural arkene)

  1. the ark (boat of Noah)
  2. paktens ark - the Ark of the Covenant
Synonyms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Danish ark, arken, arkens, through Middle Low German or Low German arkener (“breast protection”), from Old French arquiere (“shooting range”).

Noun edit

ark m (definite singular arken, indefinite plural arker, definite plural arkene)

  1. (architecture) a dormer

Etymology 3 edit

From Low German ark, from Latin arcus (“arc, arch”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷo- (“bow, arrow”).

Noun edit

ark n (definite singular arket, indefinite plural ark, definite plural arka or arkene)

  1. a sheet (of paper)
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit

References edit

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse ǫrk, from Latin arca (“chest, box”); sense 3 from Old French arquire, via Middle Low German or Low German and old Danish.

Noun edit

ark f (definite singular arka, indefinite plural arker, definite plural arkene)

  1. the ark (boat of Noah)
  2. paktarka - the Ark of the Covenant
  3. (architecture) a dormer
Synonyms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Latin arcus, via Low German ark.

Noun edit

ark n (definite singular arket, indefinite plural ark, definite plural arka)

  1. a sheet (of paper)
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit

References edit

Swedish edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Swedish ark, borrowed from Latin arca, into the Germanic languages in pre-Christian time.[1]

Noun edit

ark c

  1. an ark, a box; the Ark of the Covenant
  2. the ark (ship) of Noah, resembling a box
Declension edit
Declension of ark 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative ark arken arkar arkarna
Genitive arks arkens arkars arkarnas
Related terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Old Swedish ark, from Middle Low German ark, from Latin arcus (“bow”).[2] Compare German Bogen. It refers to the bend of the parchment when folded.[3]

Noun edit

ark n

  1. a sheet of paper (for writing on)
  2. (printing) a signature, a multiple of four pages printed on a single sheet, which is folded and bound into a book
Declension edit
Declension of ark 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative ark arket ark arken
Genitive arks arkets arks arkens
Synonyms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit

References edit

  1. ^ ark in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
  2. ^ ark in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
  3. ^ ark 2 in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

Anagrams edit

Turkish edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ark (definite accusative arkı, plural arklar)

  1. (chiefly Internet) Abbreviation of arkadaş.

West Frisian edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

ark n (no plural)

  1. tool
  2. stuff, junk

Further reading edit

  • “ark (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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