beda
Balinese
editRomanization
editbeda
Indonesian
editAlternative forms
edit- beza (standard Malay)
Etymology
editBorrowed from Sanskrit भेद (bheda, “contrast, distinction, difference”) via Malay beda.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbeda (stative verb berbeda, comparative lebih beda, informal comparative bedaan, superlative terbeda, equative sebeda)
Noun
editbeda (plural beda-beda)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “beda” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
editRomanization
editbeda
Malay
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Sanskrit भेद (bheda, “contrast, distinction, difference”).[1] Doublet of beza.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbeda (Jawi spelling بيدا, plural beda-beda)
Derived terms
editRegular affixed derivations:
- berbeda [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- membedakan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- pembedaan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- pembeda [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- pemerbeda [causative passive + agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peR- + peN-)
- memperbedakan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive] (mempeR- + -kan)
- diperbedakan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive] (dipeR- + -kan)
References
edit- Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “بيدا beda (ook bedza)”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 68
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “بيدا beda”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 139
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “beda”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages 97-8
Further reading
edit- “beda” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Maltese
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editbeda (imperfect jibda, past participle mibdi, active participle biedi, verbal noun bidu or bedu or bidi)
- to begin, to start
- "Ibda," qal irrabjat il-president lill-kantanta waqt il-quddiesa, u bdiet tkanta b’ton imriegħed.
- "Begin," said the celebrant angrily to the singer during mass, and she started singing shakily.
- 2008, Trevor Żahra, Il-Ġenn li Jżommni f’Sikti [The Insanity that Keeps Me Sane], Merlin Publishers, →ISBN:
- Missieri kien niżel jiġri isfel, ħareġ fuq l-għatba u beda jsejjaħ lill-pulizija biex iwissihom b’dan il-periklu.
- My father had run downstairs, gone out on the doorstep and started calling out to the police to warn them of this danger.
Conjugation
editNorwegian Bokmål
editAlternative forms
edit- bedene n pl
Noun
editbeda n pl
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editbeda n pl
Etymology 2
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editVerb
editbeda (present tense bed, past tense bad, past participle bede or bedd or bedt, present participle bedande, imperative bed)
References
edit- “beda” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *bedu, from Proto-Germanic *bedō.
Noun
editbeda f
Inflection
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “beda”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Serbo-Croatian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *běda.
Noun
editbéda m (Cyrillic spelling бе́да)
Declension
editSlovene
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *běda.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbẹ́da f
Declension
editFeminine, a-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | béda | |
genitive | béde | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
béda | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
béde | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
bédi | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
bédo | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
bédi | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
bédo |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “beda”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
- Balinese non-lemma forms
- Balinese romanizations
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/da
- Rhymes:Indonesian/da/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian nouns
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Malay terms derived from Sanskrit
- Malay doublets
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/a
- Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Riau Malay
- Maltese terms belonging to the root b-d-j
- Maltese terms inherited from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Arabic
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Maltese/ɛda
- Rhymes:Maltese/ɛda/2 syllables
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese verbs
- Maltese terms with usage examples
- Maltese terms with quotations
- Maltese form-I verbs
- Maltese final-weak form-I verbs
- Maltese final-weak verbs
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk strong verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk class 5 strong verbs
- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch lemmas
- Old Dutch nouns
- Old Dutch feminine nouns
- Old Dutch ō/ōn-stem nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene feminine nouns
- Slovene feminine a-stem nouns