Spanish edit

Noun edit

gusana f (plural gusanas)

  1. (nonstandard, rare) (female) worm

Swahili edit

Pronunciation edit

  • (file)

Verb edit

-gusana (infinitive kugusana)

  1. Reciprocal form of -gusa

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of -gusana
Positive present -nagusana
Subjunctive -gusane
Negative -gusani
Imperative singular gusana
Infinitives
Positive kugusana
Negative kutogusana
Imperatives
Singular gusana
Plural gusaneni
Tensed forms
Habitual hugusana
Positive past positive subject concord + -ligusana
Negative past negative subject concord + -kugusana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nagusana)
Singular Plural
1st person ninagusana/nagusana tunagusana
2nd person unagusana mnagusana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anagusana wanagusana
other classes positive subject concord + -nagusana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -gusani)
Singular Plural
1st person sigusani hatugusani
2nd person hugusani hamgusani
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hagusani hawagusani
other classes negative subject concord + -gusani
Positive future positive subject concord + -tagusana
Negative future negative subject concord + -tagusana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -gusane)
Singular Plural
1st person nigusane tugusane
2nd person ugusane mgusane
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agusane wagusane
other classes positive subject concord + -gusane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sigusane
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngegusana
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singegusana
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaligusana
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaligusana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -agusana)
Singular Plural
1st person nagusana twagusana
2nd person wagusana mwagusana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agusana wagusana
m-mi(III/IV) wagusana yagusana
ji-ma(V/VI) lagusana yagusana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chagusana vyagusana
n(IX/X) yagusana zagusana
u(XI) wagusana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwagusana
pa(XVI) pagusana
mu(XVIII) mwagusana
Perfect positive subject concord + -megusana
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshagusana
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jagusana
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kigusana
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipogusana
Consecutive kagusana / positive subject concord + -kagusana
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kagusane
Object concord
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + -gusana- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -gusanaye -gusanao
m-mi(III/IV) -gusanao -gusanayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -gusanalo -gusanayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -gusanacho -gusanavyo
n(IX/X) -gusanayo -gusanazo
u(XI) -gusanao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -gusanako
pa(XVI) -gusanapo
mu(XVIII) -gusanamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + -gusana)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yegusana -ogusana
m-mi(III/IV) -ogusana -yogusana
ji-ma(V/VI) -logusana -yogusana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chogusana -vyogusana
n(IX/X) -yogusana -zogusana
u(XI) -ogusana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kogusana
pa(XVI) -pogusana
mu(XVIII) -mogusana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms edit