patro
See also: patró
CzechEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *pętro.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
patro n
DeclensionEdit
Declension
Derived termsEdit
- dvoupatrový m
- jednopatrový m
- měkké patro n (“soft palate”)
- tvrdé patro n (“hard palate”)
See alsoEdit
Further readingEdit
- patro in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- patro in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
EsperantoEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
patro (accusative singular patron, plural patroj, accusative plural patrojn)
- father
- Mia patro amas min.
- My father loves me.
- La patro de mia patro estas mia avo.
- My father's father is my grandfather.
- La amiko kiun vidis mia patro.
- The friend whom my father saw.
- La amiko kiu vidis mian patron.
- The friend who saw my father
SynonymsEdit
HypernymsEdit
- gepatro (“parent”)
Coordinate termsEdit
- patrino (“mother”)
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- patr' in Fundamento de Esperanto by L. L. Zamenhof, 1905
IdoEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Esperanto patro, from German Pater, Italian padre, Spanish padre, all ultimately from Latin pater, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
patro (plural patri)
- father
- (figuratively) title showing respect
- (Christianity) Father
- (archaic) parent
Usage notesEdit
Originally patro meant "parent", while the derivatives patrulo meant "father" and patrino meant "mother", but in later times this was changed so patro meant father, while adding genitoro and matro to mean "parent" and "mother".
SynonymsEdit
HypernymsEdit
- genitoro (“parent”)
Coordinate termsEdit
Derived termsEdit
- patrala (“fatherly, paternal; patronymic”)
- patratra (“fatherly, paternal”)
- patreto (“daddy”)
- stifa patro/stif-patro (“stepfather”)
- baptopatro (“godfather”)
- bopatro (“father-in-law”)
Further readingEdit
- patr-o in Ido-English Dictionary by L. H. Dyer, 1924
LatinEdit
EtymologyEdit
From pater.
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
patrō (present infinitive patrāre, perfect active patrāvī, supine patrātum); first conjugation
- I execute, conclude, finish, accomplish
- I ejaculate
ConjugationEdit
1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “patro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- patro in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2023) Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
- “patro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- patro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- “patro”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
- 1826, Pierre Pierrugues, Glossarium Eroticum Linguae Latinae, pages 381-382.