pustiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pustiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pǔstiti/
• Hyphenation: pu‧sti‧ti

Verb

pùstiti pf (Cyrillic spelling пу̀стити)

1. (transitive) to let, let go, release
2. (transitive) to let, allow, permit
3. (transitive) to leak
4. (transitive) to play (a recording, i.e. film or music)

Conjugation

Conjugation of pustiti

Infinitive: pustiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pùstīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		pustim	pustiš	pusti	pustimo	pustite	puste
Future	Future I	pustit ću1 pustiću	pustit ćeš1 pustićeš	pustit će1 pustiće	pustit ćemo1 pustićemo	pustit ćete1 pustićete	pustit će1 pustiće
	Future II	bȕdēm pustio2	bȕdēš pustio2	bȕdē pustio2	bȕdēmo pustili2	bȕdēte pustili2	bȕdū pustili2
Past	Perfect	pustio sam2	pustio si2	pustio je2	pustili smo2	pustili ste2	pustili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam pustio2	bȉo si pustio2	bȉo je pustio2	bíli smo pustili2	bíli ste pustili2	bíli su pustili2
	Aorist	pustih	pusti	pusti	pustismo	pustiste	pustiše
Conditional I		pustio bih2	pustio bi2	pustio bi2	pustili bismo2	pustili biste2	pustili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih pustio2	bȉo bi pustio2	bȉo bi pustio2	bíli bismo pustili2	bíli biste pustili2	bíli bi pustili2
Imperative		—	pusti	—	pustimo	pustite	—
Active past participle		pustio m / pustila f / pustilo n			pustili m / pustile f / pustila n
Passive past participle		pušten m / puštena f / pušteno n			pušteni m / puštene f / puštena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• dopùstiti
• ispùstiti
• napùstiti
• opùstiti
• otpùstiti
• popùstiti
• prepùstiti
• pripùstiti
• propùstiti
• raspùstiti
• spùstiti
• zapùstiti

 

Related terms

• púštati impf

Further reading

• “pustiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
• “pustiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *pustiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pustìːti/, /pustíːti/

Verb

pustīti pf

1. to leave (not take away)

Inflection

-iti -im (AP c)
infinitive	pustīti
1st singular	pustím
infinitive	pustīti			pustȋt, pustȉt
supine	pustȋt, pustȉt
verbal noun	—
	participle			converb
present	—			—
past	puščȅn			pustȋvši
l-participle	masculine		feminine		neuter
singular	pȗstił		pustíla		pustȋlo
dual	pustȋla		pustȋli		pustȋli
plural	pustȋli		pustȋle		pustȋla
	present			imperative
1st singular	pustím			—
2nd singular	pustíš			pústi
3rd singular	pustí			—
1st dual	pustíva			pustȋva
2nd dual	pustíta			pustȋta
3rd dual	pustíta			—
1st plural	pustímo			pustȋmo
2nd plural	pustíte			pustȋte
3rd plural	pustíjo			—

Derived terms

• púščati
• dopustīti
• izpustīti
• opustīti
• odpustīti
• popustīti
• prepustīti
• spustīti
• zapustīti

Further reading

• “pustiti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
• “pustiti”, in Termania, Amebis
• See also the general references