slava
EnglishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From South Slavic slava / слава (slava), literally "fame, honour".
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
slava (plural slavas)
- (Eastern Orthodoxy) The custom of honoring a family patron saint, celebrated chiefly by the Serbs, but also by some Macedonians, Montenegrins, Bulgarians and Gorani.
- 1942: I was also enchanted at the opportunity of seeing a Slava (the word means ‘Holy’), which is the distinctive social custom of the Serbs. — Rebecca West, Black Lamb and Grey Falcon (Canongate 2006, p. 753)
Further readingEdit
AnagramsEdit
ItalianEdit
AdjectiveEdit
slava
NounEdit
slava f (plural slave)
AnagramsEdit
LatvianEdit
Alternative formsEdit
EtymologyEdit
A nominal, derived from the stem of (unattested) Latvian verb *slaut (“to make known”), whence also slavēt (“to praise, to commend, to speak highly”) (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian šlovė̃, dialectal šlóvė, šlavė̃, Proto-Slavic *slava (Old Church Slavonic сла́ва (sláva), Russian сла́ва (sláva), Serbo-Croatian sláva).[1]
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
slava m
- (dialectal form) genitive singular form of slavs
slava f (4th declension)
- fame, renown (very high evaluation or opinion of a person, a place, an institution, a symbol, etc., by a community)
- aktiera, komponista slava ― an actor's, a composer's fame
- zinātnieka, izgudrotāja slava ― a scientist's, an inventor's fame, renown
- leģendāra slava ― legendary fame
- slavas augstumi ― the heights of fame
- kūrorta slava ― the resort's fame
- pieminekļa slava ― the monument's fame
- dzīties pēc slavas ― to chase fame
- iegūt slavu ar labu darbu ― to acquire fame with good work
- slava sakāpusi galvā ― the fame went to (his) head (i.e., he became conceited)
- glory, praise
- lai viņam slava! ― glory to him!
- dziedāt slavas dziesmas ― to sing songs of praise (to someone, i.e., to praise him/her highly)
- reputation, fame (a widespread idea or impression about someone)
- būt labā slavā ― to have (lit. be in) good reputation
- izplatīt (par kādu) sliktu slavu ― to spread a bad reputation (about someone)
- viņam ir lielībnieka slava ― he has the fame, reputation of (being a) braggart
DeclensionEdit
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | slava | — |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | slavu | — |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | slavas | — |
dative (datīvs) | slavai | — |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | slavu | — |
locative (lokatīvs) | slavā | — |
vocative (vokatīvs) | slava | — |
SynonymsEdit
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
Norwegian NynorskEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- slave (e infinitive)
VerbEdit
slava (present tense slavar, past tense slava, past participle slava, passive infinitive slavast, present participle slavande, imperative slav)
- (intransitive) to wear out by labouring
- (intransitive) to work or serve as a slave
SynonymsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “slava” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Serbo-CroatianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *slava, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewos.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
slȁva f (Cyrillic spelling сла̏ва)
- glory
- fame
- feast
- (regional, Orthodox Christian) Christian celebration (holiday) honoring a family saint
DeclensionEdit
SynonymsEdit
- (glory): díka
Derived termsEdit
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “slava” in Hrvatski jezični portal
SloveneEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *slava.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sláva f
InflectionEdit
Feminine, a-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | sláva | |
genitive | sláve | |
singular | ||
nominative | sláva | |
accusative | slávo | |
genitive | sláve | |
dative | slávi | |
locative | slávi | |
instrumental | slávo |
SwedishEdit
EtymologyEdit
VerbEdit
slava (present slavar, preterite slavade, supine slavat, imperative slava)
ConjugationEdit
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | slava | — | ||
Supine | slavat | — | ||
Imperative | slava | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | slavar | slavade | — | — |
Indicative plural1 | slava | slavade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | slave | slavade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | slavande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |