Abaza edit

Noun edit

аба (aba)

  1. father

Abkhaz edit

Adjective edit

а-ба́ (a-bá)

  1. dry

Synonyms edit

Bulgarian edit

 
Bulgarian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia bg

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (aba), itself from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ɐˈba]
  • (file)

Noun edit

аба́ (abáf (relational adjective абе́н, diminutive аби́ца or аби́чка)

  1. frieze, homespun, coarse woollen cloth
  2. cloak

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

References edit

  • аба”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • аба”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “аба”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 1

Buryat edit

Etymology edit

From Classical Mongolian ᠠᠪᠤ (abu), from Middle Mongol [Term?], Proto-Mongolic *abu. Cognate with Mongolian аав (aav), Kalmyk аав (aav), Dongxiang aba, awi, East Yugur awa, Mongghul aaba, Khitan [script needed] (ay).

Noun edit

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dec=r
pl1=абанууд
pl2=абанар
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аба (aba) (??? please provide spelling!)

  1. (informal) dad
    Synonym: эсэгэ (esege)

Kamassian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from a Turkic language. Compare Tatar аба (aba) and dialectal Khakas аба (aba).

Noun edit

аба (aba)

  1. father

Declension edit

Declension of аба
singular plural
nominative аба (aba) абайәʼ (abajəʔ) абазаӈ (abazaŋ)
genitive абан (aban) абайән (abajən) абазан (abazan)
accusative абам (abam) абайәм (abajəm) абазаӈәм (abazaŋəm)
allative абанә (abanə) абайәнә (abajənə) абазаӈдә (abazaŋdə)
locative абагән (abagən) абайәгән (abajəgən) абазаӈгән (abazaŋgən)
ablative абагәʼ (abagəʔ) абайәгәʼ (abajəgəʔ) абазаӈгәʼ (abazaŋgəʔ)
instrumental абазьәʼ (abaźəʔ) абайәзьәʼ (abajəźəʔ) абазаӈзьәʼ (abazaŋźəʔ)
Possessive forms of аба
First Second Third
singular абам (abam) абал (abal) абат (abat)
dual абабәй (ababəj) абаләй (abaləj) абадәй (abadəj)
plural абабаʼ (ababaʔ) абалаʼ (abalaʔ) абадаʼ (abadaʔ)

Derived terms edit

References edit

  • Donner, Kai R. (1944) “å̀bå”, in Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik[1], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura

Kazakh edit

Alternative scripts
Arabic ابا
Cyrillic аба
Latin aba
Yañalif aʙa

Etymology 1 edit

Noun edit

аба (aba)

  1. corral
  2. bark

Etymology 2 edit

From Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).

Noun edit

аба (aba)

  1. cape
Declension edit

Khakas edit

Etymology edit

Compare Chuvash упа (up̬a).

Noun edit

аба (aba)

  1. bear (mammal)

Declension edit

Kyrgyz edit

Etymology edit

Ultimately from Arabic هَوَاء (hawāʔ).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ɑˈwɑ/
  • Hyphenation: а‧ба

Noun edit

аба (aba) (Arabic spelling ابا)

  1. air

Declension edit

Macedonian edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

аба (abaf

  1. abaya (woollen cloth, top (cloth))

Declension edit

References edit

  • аба” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian edit

 
Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ru

Etymology 1 edit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

аба́ (abáf inan (genitive абы́, uncountable)

  1. aba, a coarse woven cloth
  2. a cloak-like garment made from aba
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
See also edit

References edit

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “аба”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Etymology 2 edit

Limited spread suggests Bashkir аба (aba, expression of surprise, indignation), Chuvash апа (ap̬a, expression of surprise, indignation).

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

Interjection edit

аба́ (abá)

  1. (dialectal, Ural) Well, I never! (expression of surprise)
    Synonym: неуже́ли (neužéli)

Etymology 3 edit

From dialectal Tatar аба (aba). According to Anikin, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *aba (father, bear), Proto-Mongolic *aba (father) > Mongolian ав (av). See also а́ва (áva), апа (apa).

Also compare Old East Slavic абба (abba).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

а́ба (ábaf anim (genitive а́бы, nominative plural а́бы, genitive plural аб)

  1. (dialectal, Omsk) elder sister
  2. (dialectal, Omsk) father's sister
Declension edit
References edit
  • Anikin, A. E. (2007) “аба”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 1 (A – аяюшка), Moscow: Manuscript Monuments Ancient Rus, →ISBN, page 61

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).

Noun edit

аба f (Latin spelling aba)

  1. aba

Tabasaran edit

Noun edit

аба (aba)

  1. father

Tatar edit

Other scripts
Cyrillic
Zamanälif aba
Jaŋalif
Yaña imlâ

Noun edit

аба (aba)

  1. (dialectal) father

Declension edit

Tofa edit

Noun edit

аба (aba)

  1. mother

Udi edit

Etymology edit

From Aghwan 𐔰𐔰 (aa). For the -в- (-v-) in the Nij form compare абазакӏ (abazaḳ).

Adjective edit

аба (aba) (Vartashen)

  1. knowledgeable

Alternative forms edit

Further reading edit

  • Gippert J., Schulze W., Aleksidze Z., Mahé J.-P., editors (2009), The Caucasian Albanian Palimpsests of Mount Sinai (Monumenta Palaeographica Medii Aevi: Series Ibero-Caucasica; 2), volume 1, Turnhout: Brepols, →ISBN, page II-76
  • Gukasjan, Vorošil (1974) “аба”, in Удинско-азербайджанско-русский словарь [Udi–Azerbaijani–Russian Dictionary]‎[2], Baku: Academy Press, page 31

Yakut edit

Etymology edit

From ап (ap).

Noun edit

аба (aba)

  1. (medicine) poison
    Synonym: дьаат (jaat)
  2. (figurative) bitterness, outrage, rancor

Derived terms edit