U+58D5, 壕
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-58D5

[U+58D4]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+58D6]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 32, +14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 土卜口人 (GYRO), four-corner 40132, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 241, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5559
  • Dae Jaweon: page 481, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 497, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+58D5

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡaːw) : semantic (earth; dirt) + phonetic (OC *ɡaːw).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • hô/hô͘ - literary;
  • ô - vernacular.

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (33)
    Final () (89)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () I
    Fanqie
    Baxter haw
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /ɦɑu/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /ɦɑu/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /ɣɑu/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /ɦaw/
    Li
    Rong
    /ɣɑu/
    Wang
    Li
    /ɣɑu/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /ɣɑu/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    háo
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    hou4
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 3749
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    1
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*ɡaːw/
    Notes

    Definitions

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    1. moat; channel
    2. (military) trench
    3. (Internet slang) Alternative form of 土豪 (tǔháo)

    Compounds

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    Japanese

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    Kanji

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    (Jinmeiyō kanji)

    1. moat, trench

    Readings

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    • Go-on: ごう ()
    • Kan-on: こう ()
    • Kun: ほり (hori, )

    Compounds

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    Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia ja

    Etymology 1

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    Kanji in this term
    ごう
    Jinmeiyō
    on'yomi

    From Middle Chinese (háo).

    Alternative forms

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    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    (ごう) (がう (gau)?

    1. moat, trench
    Usage notes
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    濠 implies one with water, 壕 implies one without water.

    Etymology 2

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    Kanji in this term
    ほり
    Jinmeiyō
    kun'yomi

    The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb 掘る (horu, to dig).

    Alternative forms

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    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    (ほり) (hori

    1. ditch, canal
    2. moat
    Derived terms
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    References

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    1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

    Korean

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    Hanja

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    (ho) (hangeul , revised ho, McCune–Reischauer ho)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

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    Han character

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    : Hán Nôm readings: hào

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.