鎬
See also: 镐
| ||||||||
Translingual
editHan character
edit鎬 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 金卜口月 (CYRB), four-corner 80127, composition ⿰釒高)
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1318, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40741
- Dae Jaweon: page 1818, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4243, character 11
- Unihan data for U+93AC
Chinese
edit| trad. | 鎬 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 镐 | |
Glyph origin
edit| Historical forms of the character 鎬 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) | |
| Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
|
|
|
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 高 | *kaːw |
| 膏 | *kaːw, *kaːws |
| 篙 | *kaːw |
| 稿 | *kaːwʔ |
| 稾 | *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːws |
| 槁 | *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːwʔ |
| 縞 | *kaːwʔ, *kaːws |
| 暠 | *kaːwʔ |
| 槀 | *kaːwʔ |
| 藁 | *kaːwʔ |
| 燺 | *kʰaːwʔ |
| 薧 | *kʰaːwʔ, *kʰaːws, *qʰaːw |
| 犒 | *kʰaːws |
| 蒿 | *qʰaːw |
| 藃 | *qʰaːws, *qʰraːw, *qʰraw |
| 豪 | *ɡaːw |
| 毫 | *ɡaːw |
| 壕 | *ɡaːw |
| 濠 | *ɡaːw |
| 鎬 | *ɡaːwʔ |
| 滈 | *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰraːwɢ |
| 鄗 | *ɡaːwʔ, *kʰraːw, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 鰝 | *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 薃 | *ɡaːwʔ |
| 搞 | *kruːʔ |
| 敲 | *kʰraːw, *kʰraːws |
| 髇 | *qʰraːw |
| 嗃 | *qʰraːw, *qʰraːws, *qʰaːwɢ |
| 巐 | *kʰl'awʔ |
| 歊 | *qʰraw, *qʰoːwɢ |
| 謞 | *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰraːwɢ |
| 熇 | *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰoːwɢ, *qʰoːɡ |
| 碻 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 塙 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 毃 | *kʰraːwɢ |
| 翯 | *qʰraːwɢ, *ɡraːwɢ, *ɡoːwɢ |
| 瀥 | *qʰraːwɢ |
Pronunciation 1
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Hào
- Wade–Giles: Hao4
- Yale: Hàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Haw
- Palladius: Хао (Xao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hou6
- Yale: houh
- Cantonese Pinyin: hou6
- Guangdong Romanization: hou6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hou̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: hawX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːwʔ/
Definitions
edit鎬
- (historical) Synonym of 鎬京／镐京 (Hàojīng), Hao (a former capital of China under the Zhou Dynasty)
- 徐廣曰：「豐在京兆鄠縣，東有靈臺。鎬在上林昆明，北有鎬池，去豐二十五里。皆在長安南數十里。」 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 裴駰 Pei Yin,《史記集解》 Collected Explanations on the Records of the Grand Historian
- Xú Guǎng yuē: “Fēng zài Jīngzhào Hùxiàn, dōng yǒu Língtái. Hào zài Shànglín Kūnmíng, běi yǒu Hào chí, qù Fēng èrshíwǔ lǐ. Jiē zài Cháng'ān nán shù shí lǐ.” [Pinyin]
- Xu Guang said: "Feng was in Hu Prefecture in Jingzhao, to its east there was the Numinous Terrace; Hao was in the royal park of Shanglin's Kunming; to its north there was Hao Pond, 25 li from Feng; all were tens of li from Chang'an."
徐广曰：「丰在京兆鄠县，东有灵台。镐在上林昆明，北有镐池，去丰二十五里。皆在长安南数十里。」 [MSC, simp.]
Derived terms
editPronunciation 2
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gǎo
- Wade–Giles: kao3
- Yale: gǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gao
- Palladius: гао (gao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gou2
- Yale: góu
- Cantonese Pinyin: gou2
- Guangdong Romanization: gou2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kou̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Note: káu - vernacular (俗).
Definitions
edit鎬
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editJapanese
editGlyph origin
edit- しのぎ (shinogi, “grind line”)
- 国訓 (kokkun); hence perhaps an ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 釒 (“metal”) + semantic 高 (“high”). Compare 縞 (shima, “stripe”).
Kanji
edit鎬
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
edit- Go-on: こう (kō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kan-on: こう (kō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kun: なべ (nabe, 鎬); しのぎ (shinogi, 鎬)
Etymology
edit| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鎬 |
| しのぎ Hyōgaiji |
| kun'yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 鎬 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 鎬, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
editHanja
edit鎬 • (ho) (hangeul 호, revised ho, McCune–Reischauer ho, Yale ho)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
editGlyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 高 (cao)
Han character
edit鎬: Hán Việt readings: cảo[1], hạo (
鎬: Nôm readings: cào[1]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References
editCategories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese Han characters
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- zh:Historical settlements
- zh:Historical capitals
- zh:Places in China
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Japanese Han characters
- Uncommon kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading こう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading かう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading なべ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しのぎ
- Japanese terms spelled with 鎬 read as しのぎ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 鎬
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- Vietnamese Nom