Wiktionary

豪

豪 U+8C6A, 豪
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8C6A
← 豩
[U+8C69] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 豫 →
[U+8C6B]

TranslingualEdit

Stroke order
 

Han characterEdit

豪 (Kangxi radical 152, 豕+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜口月人 (YRBO), four-corner 00232, composition ⿱⿳亠口冖豕)

Derived charactersEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • KangXi: page 1197, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29173
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1659, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3615, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+8C6A

ChineseEdit

simp. and trad.
 豪

Glyph originEdit

Historical forms of the character 豪
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 
Characters in the same phonetic series (高) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
高 *kaːw
膏 *kaːw, *kaːws
篙 *kaːw
稿 *kaːwʔ
稾 *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːws
槁 *kaːwʔ, *kʰaːwʔ
縞 *kaːwʔ, *kaːws
暠 *kaːwʔ
槀 *kaːwʔ
藁 *kaːwʔ
燺 *kʰaːwʔ
薧 *kʰaːwʔ, *kʰaːws, *qʰaːw
犒 *kʰaːws
蒿 *qʰaːw
藃 *qʰaːws, *qʰraːw, *qʰraw
豪 *ɡaːw
毫 *ɡaːw
壕 *ɡaːw
濠 *ɡaːw
鎬 *ɡaːwʔ
滈 *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰraːwɢ
鄗 *ɡaːwʔ, *kʰraːw, *qʰaːwɢ
鰝 *ɡaːwʔ, *qʰaːwɢ
薃 *ɡaːwʔ
搞 *kruːʔ
敲 *kʰraːw, *kʰraːws
髇 *qʰraːw
嗃 *qʰraːw, *qʰraːws, *qʰaːwɢ
巐 *kʰl'awʔ
歊 *qʰraw, *qʰoːwɢ
謞 *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰraːwɢ
熇 *qʰaːwɢ, *qʰoːwɢ, *qʰoːɡ
碻 *kʰraːwɢ
塙 *kʰraːwɢ
毃 *kʰraːwɢ
翯 *qʰraːwɢ, *ɡraːwɢ, *ɡoːwɢ
瀥 *qʰraːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡaːw): phonetic 高 (OC *kaːw) + semantic 豕 (“pig, boar”).

PronunciationEdit

Note: ho5 - “porcupine”.
Rime
Character 豪
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 豪 (89)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 胡刀切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɦɑu/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɦɑu/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɣɑu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɦaw/
Li
Rong 		/ɣɑu/
Wang
Li 		/ɣɑu/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ɣɑu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		háo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		hou4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 豪
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		háo
Middle
Chinese 		‹ haw ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[g]ˁaw/
English porcupine; shaggy animal

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 豪
Reading # 1/1
No. 3747
Phonetic
component 		高
Rime
group 		宵
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		豪
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡaːw/

DefinitionsEdit

豪

  1. † porcupine
  2. † great; extraordinary
    豪飲 / 豪饮  ―  háoyǐn  ―  to drink a lot
    文豪  ―  wénháo  ―  great writer
  3. extremely talented person
  4. bold; unrestrained; straightforward
  5. heroic; powerful
  6. despotic; tyrannical; cruel
  7. despot; tyrant; bully
    豪強 / 豪强  ―  háoqiáng  ―  bully
  8. rich; wealthy; luxurious
  9. (dialectal Mandarin) kite (toy)
  10. Alternative form of 毫 (háo, “fine hair”).
  11. a surname.

SynonymsEdit

Dialectal synonyms of 風箏 (“kite (toy)”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 紙鳶
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 風箏
Mandarin Beijing 風箏
Taiwan 風箏
Ulanhot 風箏
Tongliao 風箏
Chifeng 風箏
Bayanhot 風箏
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 風箏
Harbin 風箏
Shenyang 風箏
Muping 鷂子, 風箏
Jinan 風箏
Luoyang 風箏
Wanrong 風箏
Zhengzhou 豪
Xi'an 風箏, 風箏兒, 風子
Yinchuan 風箏
Lanzhou 風箏
Xining 風箏
Ürümqi 風箏
Wuhan 風燈, 風箏
Chengdu 風燈兒, 風箏兒, 風箏
Guiyang 風吹
Kunming 風箏
Liuzhou 紙鷂, 風箏
Xuzhou 風子, 風箏
Yangzhou 風箏
Nanjing 風箏
Hefei 風籠, 風籠子
Nantong 鷂子
Changle (Qinjiang) 鷂子
Yanping 紙鷂
Singapore 風箏
Cantonese Guangzhou 紙鷂
Hong Kong 紙鷂, 風箏
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 紙鷂
Foshan 紙鷂
Foshan (Shunde) 紙鷂
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 紙鷂
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 紙鷂
Taishan 紙鷂
Kaiping (Chikan) 紙鷂
Dongguan 紙鷂
Shaoguan 紙鷂
Yunfu 紙鷂
Yangjiang 鷂
Xinyi 紙鷂
Lianjiang 紙鷂
Danzhou 鷂
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 紙鷂
Gan Nanchang 風燈, 風箏
Lichuan 風禽
Pingxiang 風箏
Hakka Meixian 紙鷂仔
Xingning 紙鷂哩
Huidong (Daling) 紙鷂
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 紙鷂
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 紙鷂
Changting 風禽
Wuping 風禽
Wuping (Pingyu) 紙鷂子
Liancheng 風禽
Ninghua 風禽
Yudu 風禽
Ruijin 風禽
Shicheng 風禽
Shangyou 風燈
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 紙鷂仔
Pingtung (Neipu, S. Sixian) 紙鷂仔
Hsinchu County (Zhudong, Hailu) 紙鷂仔
Taichung (Dongshi, Dabu) 紙鷂
Hsinchu County (Qionglin, Raoping) 紙鷂
Yunlin (Lunbei, Zhao'an) 風吹
Hong Kong 紙鷂
Sabah (Longchuan) 燕仔
Senai (Huiyang) 紙鷂
Singkawang 紙鷂
Huizhou Jixi 紙鷂
Shexian 紙鷂
Yixian 鷹
Jin Taiyuan 風箏
Xinzhou 風箏
Taibus (Baochang) 風箏
Linhe 風箏
Jining 風箏
Hohhot 風箏兒
Baotou 風箏
Dongsheng 風箏
Haibowan 風箏
Min Bei Jian'ou 鷂, 紙鷂
Songxi 紙鷂
Zhenghe 紙鷂
Jianyang 鷂
Wuyishan 紙鷂
Pucheng (Shibei) 鷂
Min Dong Fuzhou 紙鷂
Changle 紙鷂
Fuqing 紙鷂
Yongtai 紙鷂
Gutian 紙鷂
Fu'an 紙鷂
Ningde 紙鷂
Shouning 紙鷂
Zhouning 紙鷂
Fuding 紙鷂
Matsu 紙鷂
Min Nan Xiamen 風吹
Quanzhou 風吹
Jinjiang 風吹
Zhangzhou 公差, 風吹
Taipei 風吹
New Taipei (Sanxia) 風吹
Kaohsiung 風吹
Yilan 風吹
Changhua (Lukang) 風吹
Taichung 風吹
Taichung (Wuqi) 風吹
Tainan 風吹
Taitung 風吹
Hsinchu 風吹
Kinmen 風吹
Penghu (Magong) 風吹
Penang (Hokkien) 鷂
Manila (Hokkien) 風吹
Chaozhou 風禽, 紙鷂
Shantou 風禽
Jieyang 風禽
Pontianak (Teochew) 風禽
Leizhou 鷂
Wenchang 風箏
Haikou 風箏
Puxian Min Putian 紙鷂
Xianyou 紙鷂
Fuding (Aoyao) 紙鷂
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 風箏, 蒙鷹
Wu Shanghai 鷂子, 風箏
Shanghai (Chongming) 鷂子
Suzhou 鷂子, 風箏
Wuxi 風箏
Danyang 鷂子, 風箏
Hangzhou 鷂兒
Ningbo 鷂子
Wenzhou 鷂
Jinhua 紙鷂, 風箏
Xiang Changsha 風箏
Loudi 風燈
Shuangfeng 風燈

CompoundsEdit

Derived terms from 豪

JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

豪

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. magnificent, bold
  2. (abbreviation) Australia
    〈豪(ごう)俗(ぞく)〉
    〈gō zoku〉
    (Australia, slang)

ReadingsEdit

CompoundsEdit

Compounds

Proper nounEdit

豪(ごう) • (Gō) 

  1. a male given name

KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

豪 • (ho) (hangeul 호, revised ho, McCune–Reischauer ho, Yale ho)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

豪: Hán Nôm readings: hào

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Derived termsEdit

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