TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
岩 (radical 46 山+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 山一口 (UMR), four-corner 22601, composition ⿱山石)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 309, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7985
- Dae Jaweon: page 609, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 766, character 7
- Unihan data for U+5CA9
ChineseEdit
| - | ||
|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. |
岩 | |
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˊ
- Wade-Giles: yen2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yan
- IPA (key): /i̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˇ
- Wade-Giles: ling3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liing
- IPA (key): /liŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ngaam4
- Yale: ngàahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngaam4
- IPA (key): /ŋɑːm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
| Middle Chinese pronunciation (岩, reconstructed) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character (嵒), Pronunciation 1/1 | ||||||
|
Initial: 疑 (31) |
Openness: Open |
Fanqie: 五咸切 | ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
Bernard Karlgren |
Li Rong |
Pan Wuyun |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
Wang Li |
Shao Rongfen |
| /ŋɣɛm/ | /ŋăm/ | /ŋɐm/ | /ŋɯæm/ | /ŋəɨm/ | /ŋɐm/ | /ŋɐm/ |
| Old Chinese pronunciation (岩, reconstructed) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Character | No. | Phonetic component |
Rime group |
Rime subdivision |
Corresponding MC rime |
Old Chinese | Notes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 岩 | 14321 | 嵒 | 侵 | 1 | 嵒 | /*ŋrɯːm/ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CompoundsEdit
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
岩
ReadingsEdit
EtymologyEdit
ipa > iɸa > iwa.
NounEdit
岩 (hiragana いわ, romaji iwa, historical hiragana いは)
Derived termsEdit
- 巌 (iwao)
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
岩 (am) (hangeul 암, revised am, McCune-Reischauer am)
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