彙
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
彙 (Kangxi radical 58, 彐+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 女一月田木 (VMBWD), four-corner 27904, composition ⿳彑冖果)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 362, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9936
- Dae Jaweon: page 681, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 962, character 4
- Unihan data for U+5F59
Chinese edit
trad. | 彙 | |
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simp. | 汇* | |
alternative forms |
Glyph origin edit
Historical forms of the character 彙 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɢruds) : semantic 㣇 + abbreviated phonetic 胃 (OC *ɢuds).
Etymology edit
- hedgehog
- Its graph is also used to 彙/汇 (huì, “category, class”), which is perhaps a variant of 類/类 (lèi) without the latter's l- initial. Also note 彙/汇 (huì, “hedgehog”)'s Cantonese pronunciation leoi6.(Bodman, 1980; Schuessler, 2007)
- Sino-Tibetan; cognate with Mizo kuh (“porcupine's quill, porcupine”) and Mizo sakuh (“porcupine”). In Tibeto-Burman cognates *k- is seemingly a prefix.(Schuessler, 2007)
- category, class
- If 彙 (OC *wəs) were related to 類 (OC *rus), it may be a form whose initial *r- had been treated as a prefix and dropped.
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
彙
- † Alternative form of 蝟/猬 (wèi, “hedgehog”)
- 彙毛刺 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Erya, 5th – 2nd century BCE
- Huì máo cì [Pinyin]
- Hedgehogs, their hairs are pointy
汇毛刺 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to gather; to assemble
- collection; class; category
Compounds edit
Japanese edit
彚 | |
彙 |
Kanji edit
彙
(common “Jōyō” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 彚)
Readings edit
- Go-on: い (i, Jōyō)←ゐ (wi, historical)
- Kan-on: い (i, Jōyō)←ゐ (wi, historical)
- Kun: はりねずみ (harinezumi, 彙); あつめる (atsumeru, 彙める); たぐい (tagui, 彙)
Etymology 1 edit
Kanji in this term |
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彙 |
い Grade: S |
on’yomi |
/wi/ → /i/
From Middle Chinese 彙 (MC hjw+jH).
Affix edit
- to sort and collect; collection, compilation, group
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Kanji in this term |
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彙 |
はりねずみ Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 彙 – see the following entry. | ||
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(This term, 彙, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean edit
Etymology edit
From a corrupted or unorthodox reading.
Historical readings |
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The original reading is 위 (wi) based on Middle Chinese 彙 (MC hjw+jH).
Historical readings |
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Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [hɥi] ~ [hy]
- Phonetic hangul: [휘]
Hanja edit
- Hanja form? of 휘 (“collection”).
Compounds edit
Compounds
- 어휘 (語彙, eohwi, “vocabulary”)
- 어휘력 (語彙力, eohwiryeok, “strength (extent, size) of one's vocabulary”)
- 자휘 (字彙, jahwi, “dictionary”)
- 휘집 (彙集, hwijip, “collection”)
References edit
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese edit
Etymology edit
This character was confused with 暈.
Han character edit
彙: Hán Nôm readings: vừng, vị, vựng, hối
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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