憂懼

Chinese

		worried	to fear
trad. (憂懼)		憂	懼
simp. (忧惧)		忧	惧

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yōujù
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡㄐㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: youjyù
  - Wade–Giles: yu¹-chü⁴
  - Yale: yōu-jyù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ioujiuh
  - Palladius: юцзюй (juczjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jau¹ geoi⁶
  - Yale: yāu geuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau¹ goey⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo¹ gêu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯⁵⁵ kɵy̯²²/
Southern Min
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: iu¹ gu⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iu kŭ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iu³³⁻²³ ku³⁵/

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*ʔ(r)u [ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*qu ɡʷas/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	憂	懼
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yōu	jù
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔjuw ›	‹ gju^H ›
Old Chinese	/*ʔ(r)u/	/*[ɡ]ʷ(r)a(k)-s/
English	grief, grieved	fear (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

憂懼