Translingual
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Glyph origin
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|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 摳
|
*kʰoː, *kʰo
|
| 彄
|
*kʰoː
|
| 剾
|
*kʰoː, *qoː
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| 謳
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*qoː
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| 歐
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*qoː, *qoːʔ
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| 區
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*qoː, *kʰo
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| 鷗
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*qoː
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| 甌
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*qoː
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| 漚
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*qoː, *qoːs
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| 瞘
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*qoː
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| 嘔
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*qoː, *qoːʔ
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| 櫙
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*qoː
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| 膒
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*qoː
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| 蓲
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*qoː, *kʰu, *qo, *qos
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| 醧
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*qoː, *qas
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| 鏂
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*qoː
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| 毆
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*qoːʔ
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| 塸
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*qoːʔ
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| 貙
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*kʰl'o
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| 樞
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*kʰjo
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| 驅
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*kʰo, *kʰos
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| 軀
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*kʰo
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| 嶇
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*kʰo
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| 鰸
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*kʰo
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| 敺
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*kʰo
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| 傴
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*qoʔ
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| 嫗
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*qos
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| 饇
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*qos
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qoː) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : phonetic 區 (OC *qoː, *kʰo, “vessel”) + semantic 瓦 (“pottery”).
Etymology
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From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔəw-ŋ (“pot; vat; jar”) (reconstructed provisionally). Related to 碗 (OC *qoːnʔ, “bowl”) and possibly 甕 (OC *qoːŋs, “urn”). Compare Burmese အိုး (ui:, “pot”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
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Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
Note:
- au - vernacular;
- o͘/io - literary.
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
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| Character
|
甌
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| Reading #
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1/1
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| No.
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10586
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Phonetic
component
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區
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Rime
group
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侯
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Rime
subdivision
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0
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Corresponding
MC rime
|
謳
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Old
Chinese
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/*qoː/
|
Definitions
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甌
- small bowl; small cup; small tray
- Abbreviation of 溫州／温州 (Wēnzhōu): Wenzhou (a prefecture-level city in Zhejiang, in southeastern China)
- a surname
- (Penang Hokkien) cup
- (Penang Hokkien) classifier for cups of drinks
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of
碗 (“bowl (for holding food)”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
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| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
碗
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| Mandarin
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Beijing
|
碗, 碗兒
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| Taiwan
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碗
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| Yantai (Muping)
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碗
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| Jinan
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碗
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| Luoyang
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碗
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| Wanrong
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碗
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| Xi'an
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碗
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| Yinchuan
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碗
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| Lanzhou
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碗
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| Xining
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碗
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| Ürümqi
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碗
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| Wuhan
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碗
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| Chengdu
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碗
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| Guiyang
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碗
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| Liuzhou
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碗
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| Xuzhou
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碗兒, 碗
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| Yangzhou
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碗盞, 碗
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| Nanjing
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碗兒
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| Hefei
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碗, 盞子
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| Malaysia
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碗
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| Singapore
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碗
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| Cantonese
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Guangzhou
|
碗
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| Hong Kong
|
碗
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| Dongguan
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碗
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| Yangjiang
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碗, 甌
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| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
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碗
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| Singapore (Guangfu)
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碗
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| Gan
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Nanchang
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碗
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| Pingxiang
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碗
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| Hakka
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Meixian
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碗, 碗公, 碗仔
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| Wuhua (Huacheng)
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碗公
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| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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碗
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| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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碗
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| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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碗
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| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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碗
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| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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碗
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| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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碗
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| Huizhou
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Jixi
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碗
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| Jin
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Taiyuan
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碗
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| Xinzhou
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碗
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| Northern Min
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Jian'ou
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碗, 碗頭
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| Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
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碗
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| Singapore (Fuqing)
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碗
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| Southern Min
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Xiamen
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碗, 碗頭
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| Quanzhou
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碗
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| Zhangzhou
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碗, 碗頭
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| Zhao'an
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碗
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| Penang (Hokkien)
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碗
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| Singapore (Hokkien)
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碗
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| Manila (Hokkien)
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碗
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| Chaozhou
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碗
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| Shantou (Chaoyang)
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碗
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| Jieyang
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碗
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| Singapore (Teochew)
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碗
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| Leizhou
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碗
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| Wenchang
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碗
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| Haikou
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碗
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| Singapore (Hainanese)
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碗
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| Puxian Min
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Putian
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碗
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| Putian (Donghai)
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碗
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| Putian (Jiangkou)
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碗
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| Putian (Nanri)
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碗
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| Xianyou
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碗
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| Xianyou (Fengting)
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碗
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| Xianyou (Youyang)
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碗
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| Zhongshan Min
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Shaxi (Longdu)
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碗
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| Southern Pinghua
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Nanning (Tingzi)
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碗
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| Wu
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Shanghai
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碗
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| Shanghai (Chongming)
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碗
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| Suzhou
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碗
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| Danyang
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碗盞
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| Hangzhou
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碗盞, 碗
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| Ningbo
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碗盞
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| Wenzhou
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碗
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| Jinhua
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碗
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| Xiang
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Changsha
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碗, 蓮花子
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| Loudi
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碗
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| Shuangfeng
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碗
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Dialectal synonyms of
杯子 (“drinkware; cup; glass; mug”)
[map]
| Variety
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Location
|
Words
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| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
杯子
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| Mandarin
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Beijing
|
杯子
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| Taiwan
|
杯子
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| Yantai (Muping)
|
杯子
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| Jinan
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杯子
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| Xi'an
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杯子
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| Wuhan
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杯子, 盞子
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| Chengdu
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杯杯, 杯子
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| Guilin
|
杯子
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| Liuzhou
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杯子
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| Yangzhou
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杯子
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| Hefei
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杯子, 盞子
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| Malaysia
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杯
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| Singapore
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杯
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| Cantonese
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Guangzhou
|
杯
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| Hong Kong
|
杯
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| Dongguan
|
杯
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| Yangjiang
|
杯
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| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
杯
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| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
杯
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| Gan
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Nanchang
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杯子, 盅子, 甌子
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| Pingxiang
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杯子, 盅子
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| Hakka
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Meixian
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杯仔
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| Xingning
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杯哩
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| Huidong (Daling)
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杯仔
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| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
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杯子
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| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
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杯仔
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| Changting
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甌哩
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| Wuping
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杯
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| Wuping (Pingyu)
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杯
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| Liancheng
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甌子
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| Ninghua
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杯
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| Ruijin
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盞子, 杯
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| Shicheng
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盅子, 杯
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| Shangyou (Shexi)
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甌子
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| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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杯仔
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| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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杯仔
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| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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杯仔
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| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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杯
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| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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杯仔
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| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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甌, 杯
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| Huizhou
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Jixi
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杯子, 杯
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| Jin
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Taiyuan
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杯子
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| Xinzhou
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杯子
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| Northern Min
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Jian'ou
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甌仔
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| Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
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杯杯
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| Matsu
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杯杯
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| Southern Min
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Xiamen
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杯, 杯仔, 甌仔
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| Quanzhou
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杯, 甌仔
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| Zhangzhou
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杯, 甌仔
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| Tainan
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杯仔, 甌仔
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| Penang (Hokkien)
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甌
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| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
杯, 杯仔
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| Manila (Hokkien)
|
杯
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| Medan (Hokkien)
|
杯
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| Chaozhou
|
杯
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| Shantou
|
杯, 盅
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| Jieyang
|
杯
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| Singapore (Teochew)
|
杯
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| Wenchang
|
盅
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| Haikou
|
盅
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| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
盅
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| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
杯
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| Zhongshan Min
|
Shaxi (Longdu)
|
茶杯
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| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
杯
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| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
杯子
|
| Suzhou
|
杯子
|
| Wenzhou
|
杯
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| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
杯子, 盅子
|
| Shuangfeng
|
杯子, 盅子
|
Dialectal synonyms of
杯 (“classifier for cups of drinks/food”)
[map]
Compounds
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References
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Japanese
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Vietnamese
edit
Han character
edit
甌: Hán Nôm readings: âu
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
