Wiktionary

疤

疤 U+75A4, 疤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75A4
← 疣
[U+75A3] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 疥 →
[U+75A5]

Translingual

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Han character

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疤 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 大日山 (KAU), four-corner 00117, composition ⿸疒巴)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 769, character 31
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22051
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1180, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2664, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+75A4

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 疤
alternative forms 㿬

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (巴) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
巴 *praː
芭 *praː
笆 *praː, *braːʔ
豝 *praː
鈀 *praː, *pʰraː
吧 *praː, *pʰraː
蚆 *praː, *pʰraː
疤 *praː
把 *praːʔ
爸 *praːs, *baʔ
弝 *praːs
靶 *praːs
葩 *pʰraː
舥 *pʰraː
妑 *pʰraː
帊 *pʰraːs
琶 *braː
爬 *braː
杷 *braː, *braːs, *braːs
跁 *braːʔ, *braːs
耙 *braːs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *praː) : semantic 疒 + phonetic 巴 (OC *praː).

Etymology

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Possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *baːr (“bloom, flower”), as scars could be seen as "flowery" outgrowths on skin. See 葩 (OC *pʰraː, “flower”) for more (STEDT).

Pronunciation

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Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 疤
Reading # 1/1
No. 104
Phonetic
component 		巴
Rime
group 		魚
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		巴
Old
Chinese 		/*praː/

Definitions

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疤

  1. scar; cicatrix (Classifier: 道 m; 條／条 m c)
  2. mark (on a tool or implement) (Classifier: 道 m; 條／条 m c)

Usage notes

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  • In Mandarin, the measure word 道 (dào) is usually used for thick scars, whilst 條／条 (tiáo) is typically used for thin scars.

Synonyms

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  • (scar):
Dialectal synonyms of 疤 (“scar”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 疤, 疤痕
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 疤瘌
Harbin 疤, 疤瘌
Singapore 疤痕
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 疤瘌
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 疤
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 疤瘌
Wanrong 疤
Xi'an 疤疤子, 疤疤兒, 疤
Xining 疤疤兒, 疤疤
Xuzhou 疤婁
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 疤疤子, 疤疤兒
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 疤
Lanzhou 疤, 疤疤子 small
Ürümqi 疤瘌, 疤
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 疤疤, 疤
Wuhan 瘤子, 疤子
Guiyang 疤疤, 印子, 印印
Guilin 疤
Liuzhou 疤
Nanning (Xiakuojie) 疤
Dagudi (Maliba) 疤
Reshuitang (Longling) 疤
Mae Salong (Lancang) 疤子
Mae Sai (Tengchong) 疤
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 疤
Yangzhou 疤, 疤子
Hefei 疤
Cantonese Guangzhou 𤶸, 疤
Hong Kong 𤶸, 疤, 疤痕
Taishan 𤶸
Dongguan 𤶸, 𤶸能
Beihai 疤
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 疤
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 疤
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 疤
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 𤶸
Móng Cái 疤
Gan Nanchang 疤
Lichuan 疤
Pingxiang 疤
Hakka Meixian 疤仔, 疤瘌, 疤
Yudu 疤
Senai (Huiyang) 疤
Huizhou Jixi 疤
Jin Taiyuan 疤
Xinzhou 疤
Northern Min Jian'ou 疤
Eastern Min Fuzhou 疤, 疤疤
Southern Min Xiamen 疤跡, 疤
Zhangzhou 疤跡, 疤
Chaozhou 疤
Bangkok (Teochew) 疤
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 疤
Leizhou 疤
Haikou 疤
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 疤
Wu Shanghai 疤, 疤印
Shanghai (Chongming) 疤, 疤板
Suzhou 疤
Danyang 疤
Hangzhou 疤
Ningbo 疤
Wenzhou 疤
Jinhua 疤
Jinhua (Tangxi) 瘢
Xiang Changsha 疤子, 疤
Shuangfeng 疤

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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疤

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • Go-on: へ (he)
  • Kan-on: は (ha)
  • Kun: やまい (yamai, 疤)

Korean

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Hanja

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疤 • (pa) (hangeul 파, revised pa, McCune–Reischauer p'a, Yale pha)

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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疤: Hán Nôm readings: ba

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