deliti

Catalan

Verb

deliti

inflection of delitar:
1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
2. third-person singular imperative

Latin

Participle

dēlitī

inflection of dēlitus:
1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

dijéliti (Ijekavian)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děliti (“to divide”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *doyl-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰayl-, *dʰoyl-. Cognates include Old English dǣlan (English deal) and Lithuanian dailyti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /děːliti/
Hyphenation: de‧li‧ti

Verb

déliti impf (Cyrillic spelling де́лити)

(transitive) to divide, separate
(transitive) to share
(transitive) to give, distribute, dispense
(mathematics) to divide
(reflexive) to divide, fork

Conjugation

Conjugation of deliti

Infinitive: deliti		Present verbal adverb: délēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: déljēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		delim	deliš	deli	delimo	delite	dele
Future	Future I	delit ću¹ deliću	delit ćeš¹ delićeš	delit će¹ deliće	delit ćemo¹ delićemo	delit ćete¹ delićete	delit će¹ deliće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm delio²	bȕdēš delio²	bȕdē delio²	bȕdēmo delili²	bȕdēte delili²	bȕdū delili²
Past	Perfect	delio sam²	delio si²	delio je²	delili smo²	delili ste²	delili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam delio²	bȉo si delio²	bȉo je delio²	bíli smo delili²	bíli ste delili²	bíli su delili²
	Imperfect	deljah	deljaše	deljaše	deljasmo	deljaste	deljahu
Conditional I		delio bih²	delio bi²	delio bi²	delili bismo²	delili biste²	delili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih delio²	bȉo bi delio²	bȉo bi delio²	bíli bismo delili²	bíli biste delili²	bíli bi delili²
Imperative		—	deli	—	delimo	delite	—
Active past participle		delio m / delila f / delilo n			delili m / delile f / delila n
Passive past participle		deljen m / deljena f / deljeno n			deljeni m / deljene f / deljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms