kota
CebuanoEdit
EtymologyEdit
From English quota, from Latin quota, from Latin quota pars.
NounEdit
kota
EsperantoEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
Audio (file)
AdjectiveEdit
kota (accusative singular kotan, plural kotaj, accusative plural kotajn)
FinnishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finnic *kota, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kota. Cognates include Estonian koda and Hungarian ház.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
kota
- A conical or hemispherical shelter with an open fireplace in the middle, usually supported by a frame of wooden poles and covered with a variety of materials including hides, textile fabric, peat and timber; known in some English texts by its Northern Sami name goahti.
- Specifically, a saamelaiskota.
- (botany) capsule
- core of an apple
- Synonym: kara
DeclensionEdit
Inflection of kota (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kota | kodat | |
genitive | kodan | kotien | |
partitive | kotaa | kotia | |
illative | kotaan | kotiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kota | kodat | |
accusative | nom. | kota | kodat |
gen. | kodan | ||
genitive | kodan | kotien kotainrare | |
partitive | kotaa | kotia | |
inessive | kodassa | kodissa | |
elative | kodasta | kodista | |
illative | kotaan | kotiin | |
adessive | kodalla | kodilla | |
ablative | kodalta | kodilta | |
allative | kodalle | kodille | |
essive | kotana | kotina | |
translative | kodaksi | kodiksi | |
instructive | — | kodin | |
abessive | kodatta | koditta | |
comitative | — | kotineen |
Possessive forms of kota (type koira) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | kotani | kotamme |
2nd person | kotasi | kotanne |
3rd person | kotansa |
Derived termsEdit
- koti
- koto (“home”)
- läpikotaisin
See alsoEdit
AnagramsEdit
IndonesianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Malay kota, from Classical Malay kota, from Tamil கோட்டம் (kōṭṭam, “city”) or Sanskrit कोट्ट (koṭṭa, “city”). The sense in government was coined by Indonesian politician Teuku Muhammad Hasan in 1945 to translate Dutch gemeente or stadsgemeente.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
kota (plural kota-kota, first-person possessive kotaku, second-person possessive kotamu, third-person possessive kotanya)
- city,
- A large settlement, bigger than a town; sometimes with a specific legal definition, depending on the place.
- (government) The second-level urban administrative division in Indonesia.
Usage notesEdit
- The sense of second-level urban administrative division is used since 1999. The previous term for second-level urban administrative division are kota madya (1965-1999) and kota praja (~1965). The second-level urban administrative division in Java during colonial period were Dutch stads-gemeente (literally “urban commune”) and Japanese 市 (shi, si).
- Before 1999, kota was used to describe urban administrative division, which can be a first-level administrative division (kota raya), a second-level administrative division (kota madya), a third-level administrative division (kota administratif), or a fourth-level administrative division (kota kecamatan).
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “kota” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
JavaneseEdit
NounEdit
kota
- Nonstandard spelling of kutha.
Lower SorbianEdit
NounEdit
kota
MakasarEdit
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
kota (Lontara spelling ᨀᨚᨈ, semi-transitive anngota)
- (transitive) to chew
MalayEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Sanskrit कोट्ट (koṭṭa) or Tamil கோட்டம் (kōṭṭam).
PronunciationEdit
- Rhymes: -ta
NounEdit
kota (Jawi spelling کوتا, plural kota-kota, informal 1st possessive kotaku, 2nd possessive kotamu, 3rd possessive kotanya)
DescendantsEdit
See alsoEdit
Further readingEdit
- “kota” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
PolishEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
kota m
SlavomolisanoEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Serbo-Croatian kotao.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
kota m
DeclensionEdit
ReferencesEdit
- Walter Breu and Giovanni Piccoli (2000), Dizionario croato molisano di Acquaviva Collecroce: Dizionario plurilingue della lingua slava della minoranza di provenienza dalmata di Acquaviva Collecroce in Provincia di Campobasso (Parte grammaticale).
SwedishEdit
NounEdit
kota c
DeclensionEdit
Declension of kota | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kota | kotan | kotor | kotorna |
Genitive | kotas | kotans | kotors | kotornas |