plagen
DanishEdit
NounEdit
plagen c
DutchEdit
PronunciationEdit
audio (file)
Etymology 1Edit
From Middle Dutch plâgen, from Old Dutch plāgon.
VerbEdit
plagen
InflectionEdit
Inflection of plagen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | plagen | |||
past singular | plaagde | |||
past participle | geplaagd | |||
infinitive | plagen | |||
gerund | plagen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | plaag | plaagde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | plaagt | plaagde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | plaagt | plaagde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | plaagt | plaagde | ||
3rd person singular | plaagt | plaagde | ||
plural | plagen | plaagden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | plage | plaagde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | plagen | plaagden | ||
imperative sing. | plaag | |||
imperative plur.1 | plaagt | |||
participles | plagend | geplaagd | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
NounEdit
plagen
- Plural form of plaag
GermanEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Middle High German plāgen (“punish”), from Late Latin plagare (“hit, wound”). Cognate with English plague, Dutch plagen, Spanish plagar.
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
plagen (weak, third-person singular present plagt, past tense plagte, past participle geplagt, auxiliary haben)
- to plague
ConjugationEdit
infinitive | plagen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | plagend | ||||
past participle | geplagt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich plage | wir plagen | i | ich plage | wir plagen |
du plagst | ihr plagt | du plagest | ihr plaget | ||
er plagt | sie plagen | er plage | sie plagen | ||
preterite | ich plagte | wir plagten | ii | ich plagte1 | wir plagten1 |
du plagtest | ihr plagtet | du plagtest1 | ihr plagtet1 | ||
er plagte | sie plagten | er plagte1 | sie plagten1 | ||
imperative | plag (du) plage (du) |
plagt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Further readingEdit
Middle DutchEdit
EtymologyEdit
VerbEdit
plâgen
InflectionEdit
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
DescendantsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “plaghen”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “plagen (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Norwegian BokmålEdit
Alternative formsEdit
NounEdit
plagen m or f