ró
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ro"
CzechEdit
NounEdit
ró n
- rho (Greek letter)
FaroeseEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
ró f (genitive singular róar, uncountable)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of ró (singular only) | ||
---|---|---|
f2s | singular | |
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | ró | róin |
accusative | ró | róina |
dative | ró | róini |
genitive | róar | róarinnar |
SynonymsEdit
Related termsEdit
HungarianEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *rokɜ- (“to cut, chop up”).[1][2]
VerbEdit
ró
- (transitive) to notch, carve, engrave, cut into, nick, score
- putting burden on someone, such as a fine, a task, blame, etc.
- (transitive, figuratively) to impose, levy (a fine, a tax) on someone (-ra/-re)
- (transitive, figuratively) to assign (a task) to someone (-ra/-re)
- (transitive, figuratively) to lay, impose (a burden) on someone (-ra/-re)
- (transitive, figuratively) to lay, place (blame) on someone (-ra/-re)
- (transitive) to roam, walk, ply, rove (the streets, sea, etc.)
ConjugationEdit
conjugation of ró
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | rovok | rósz | ró | rovunk | rótok | rónak |
Def. | rovom | rovod | rója | rójuk | rójátok | róják | ||
2nd-p. o. | rólak | ― | ||||||
Past | Indef. | róttam | róttál | rótt | róttunk | róttatok | róttak | |
Def. | róttam | róttad | rótta | róttuk | róttátok | rótták | ||
2nd-p. o. | róttalak | ― | ||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | rónék | rónál | róna | rónánk | rónátok | rónának |
Def. | rónám | rónád | róná | rónánk (or rónók) |
rónátok | rónák | ||
2nd-p. o. | rónálak | ― | ||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | rójak | rój or rójál |
rójon | rójunk | rójatok | rójanak |
Def. | rójam | ródd or rójad |
rója | rójuk | rójátok | róják | ||
2nd-p. o. | rójalak | ― | ||||||
Infinitive | róni | rónom | rónod | rónia | rónunk | rónotok | róniuk | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
rovás | rovó | rótt | rovandó | róva | róhat |
Derived termsEdit
(With verbal prefixes):
Etymology 2Edit
Ultimately from Ancient Greek ῥῶ (rhô).
NounEdit
ró (plural rók)
- rho (Greek letter)
DeclensionEdit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ró | rók |
accusative | rót | rókat |
dative | rónak | róknak |
instrumental | róval | rókkal |
causal-final | róért | rókért |
translative | róvá | rókká |
terminative | róig | rókig |
essive-formal | róként | rókként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | róban | rókban |
superessive | rón | rókon |
adessive | rónál | róknál |
illative | róba | rókba |
sublative | róra | rókra |
allative | róhoz | rókhoz |
elative | róból | rókból |
delative | róról | rókról |
ablative | rótól | róktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
róé | róké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
róéi | rókéi |
Possessive forms of ró | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | róm | róim |
2nd person sing. | ród | róid |
3rd person sing. | rója | rói |
1st person plural | rónk | róink |
2nd person plural | rótok | róitok |
3rd person plural | rójuk | róik |
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Entry #862 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.
- ^ ró in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further readingEdit
- (to carve etc.): ró in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
IcelandicEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Old Norse ró (whence also Danish ro).
NounEdit
ró f (genitive singular róar, no plural)
DeclensionEdit
declension of ró
SynonymsEdit
Derived termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
NounEdit
ró f (genitive singular róar, nominative plural rær)
- nut (fastener with a hole through it, intended to be screwed onto a bolt)
DeclensionEdit
declension of ró
See alsoEdit
IrishEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
See ró-.
NounEdit
ró m (genitive singular ró)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of ró
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
|
SynonymsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
NounEdit
ró m (genitive singular ró, nominative plural rónna)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of ró
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
SynonymsEdit
Old NorseEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Proto-Germanic *rōwō.
NounEdit
ró f
- rest (state of inner peace)
DescendantsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
VerbEdit
ró
TetumEdit
NounEdit
ró