-shindana (infinitive kushindana)
- Reciprocal form of -shinda: to compete, contend
Conjugation of -shindana
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Positive present
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-nashindana
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Subjunctive
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-shindane
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Negative
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-shindani
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Imperative singular
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shindana
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Infinitives
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Imperatives
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Tensed forms
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Habitual
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hushindana
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Positive past
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positive subject concord + -lishindana
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Negative past
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negative subject concord + -kushindana
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Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashindana)
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Singular
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Plural
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1st person
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ninashindana/nashindana
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tunashindana
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2nd person
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unashindana
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mnashindana
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3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
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anashindana
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wanashindana
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other classes
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positive subject concord + -nashindana
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Negative present (negative subject concord + -shindani)
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Singular
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Plural
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1st person
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sishindani
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hatushindani
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2nd person
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hushindani
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hamshindani
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3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
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hashindani
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hawashindani
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other classes
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negative subject concord + -shindani
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Positive future
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positive subject concord + -tashindana
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Negative future
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negative subject concord + -tashindana
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Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shindane)
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Singular
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Plural
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1st person
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nishindane
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tushindane
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2nd person
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ushindane
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mshindane
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3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
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ashindane
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washindane
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other classes
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positive subject concord + -shindane
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Negative subjunctive
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positive subject concord + -sishindane
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Positive present conditional
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positive subject concord + -ngeshindana
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Negative present conditional
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positive subject concord + -singeshindana
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Positive past conditional
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positive subject concord + -ngalishindana
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Negative past conditional
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positive subject concord + -singalishindana
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Perfect
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positive subject concord + -meshindana
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"Already"
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positive subject concord + -meshashindana
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"Not yet"
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negative subject concord + -jashindana
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"If/When"
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positive subject concord + -kishindana
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"If not"
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positive subject concord + -siposhindana
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Consecutive
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kashindana / positive subject concord + -kashindana
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Consecutive subjunctive
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positive subject concord + -kashindane
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Object concord
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—
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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