vender

English

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -ɛndə(ɹ)

Noun

vender (plural venders)

1. Alternative spelling of vendor
   • 1773, Stanfield Parkinson, preface to the Journal of his brother Sydney Parkinson's Endeavour voyage, page 18,

     Can it be supposed, that a man of Dr. Hawkes-worth’s discretion and abilities would enter into an engagement of this nature, and make a purchase of such moment, without enquiring into the title of the vender?

   • 1847 March 30, Herman Melville, “Queen Pomaree”, in Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas; […], London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 309:

     […] Tanee was accosted by certain good fellows, friends and boon companions, who condoled with him on his misfortunes—railed against the queen, and finally dragged him away to an illicit vender of spirits, in whose house the party got gloriously mellow.

Usage notes

Although vender is rare in modern English writing, The New Yorker still uses this spelling.

Anagrams

• Denver, Verden, nerved, revend

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin vēndere, present active infinitive of vēndō (“sell”).

Verb

vender (first-person singular indicative present vendo, past participle vendíu)

1. to sell

   Antonym: comprar

Conjugation

Conjugation of vender

infinitive		vender
gerundive		vendiendo
participle		m vendíu, f vendida, n vendío, m pl vendíos, f pl vendíes
person		first singular yo	second singular tu	third singular él/elli	first plural nosotros/nós	second plural vosotros/vós	third plural ellos
indicative	present	vendo	vendes	vende	vendemos	vendéis	venden
	preterite imperfect	vendía	vendíes	vendía	vendíemos	vendíeis	vendíen
	preterite indefinite	vendí	vendiesti	vendió	vendiemos	vendiestis	vendieron
	pluperfect	vendiere	vendieres	vendiere	vendiéremos	vendiereis	vendieren
subjunctive	present	venda	vendas	venda	vendamos	vendáis	vendan
	preterite imperfect	vendiere	vendieres	vendiere	vendiéremos	vendiereis	vendieren
potential	future	venderé	venderás	venderá	venderemos	venderéis	venderán
	conditional	vendería	venderíes	vendería	venderíemos/venderíamos	venderíeis/venderíais	venderíen
imperative			vendi			vendéi

Related terms

• venta

Danish

Verb

vender

1. present of vende

Galician

Vendendo zapatos - selling shoes

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese vender, from Latin vēndere, present active infinitive of vēndō (“sell”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [benˈdeɾ]

Verb

vender (first-person singular present vendo, first-person singular preterite vendín, past participle vendido)

1. to sell
2. (figurative) to betray, commit treason

Conjugation

Conjugation of vender

	singular			plural
person	first	second	third	first	second	third
Infinitive	eu	ti	el/ela/Vde.	nós	vós	eles/elas/Vdes.
impersonal	vender
personal	vender	venderes	vender	vendermos	venderdes	venderen
Gerund
	vendendo
Past participle	singular			plural
masculine	vendido			vendidos
feminine	vendida			vendidas
Indicative	eu	ti	el/ela/Vde.	nós	vós	eles/elas/Vdes.
present	vendo	vendes	vende	vendemos	vendedes	venden
imperfect	vendía	vendías	vendía	vendiamos	vendiades	vendían
preterite	vendín	vendiches	vendeu	vendemos	vendestes	venderon
pluperfect	vendera	venderas	vendera	venderamos	venderades	venderan
future	venderei	venderás	venderá	venderemos	venderedes	venderán
conditional	vendería	venderías	vendería	venderiamos	venderiades	venderían
Subjunctive	eu	ti	el/ela/Vde.	nós	vós	eles/elas/Vdes.
present	venda	vendas	venda	vendamos	vendades	vendan
preterite	vendese	vendeses	vendese	vendésemos	vendésedes	vendesen
future	vender	venderes	vender	vendermos	venderdes	venderen
Imperative	–	ti	el/ela/Vde.	nós	vós	eles/elas/Vdes.
affirmative	–	vende	venda	vendamos	vendede	vendan
negative	–	vendas	venda	vendamos	vendades	vendan

Antonyms

• comprar

Related terms

• venda

References

• “vender” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
• “vender” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “vender” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “vender” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “vender” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Interlingua

Verb

vender

1. to vend

Conjugation

    Conjugation of vender

infinitive		vender
participle		present	perfect
		vendente	vendite
active		simple	perfect
	present	vende	ha vendite
	past	vendeva	habeva vendite
	future	vendera	habera vendite
	conditional	venderea	haberea vendite
	imperative	vende
passive		simple	perfect
	present	es vendite	ha essite vendite
	past	esseva vendite	habeva essite vendite
	future	essera vendite	habera essite vendite
	conditional	esserea vendite	haberea essite vendite
	imperative	sia vendite

Ladin

Etymology

From Latin Veneris diēs < diēs Veneris (“day of Venus”).

Noun

vender m (plural vendres)

1. Friday

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

vender

1. present of vende

Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

vender

1. present of venda

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese vender, from Latin vēndere (“to sell”).

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /vẽˈde(ʁ)/ [vẽˈde(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /vẽˈde(ʁ)/ [vẽˈde(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /vẽˈde(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /vẽˈde(ʁ)/ [vẽˈde(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /vẽˈde(ɻ)/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /vẽˈdeɾ/

Verb

vender (first-person singular present vendo, first-person singular preterite vendi, past participle vendido)

1. (transitive) to sell
2. inflection of vender:
   1. first/third-person singular future subjunctive
   2. first/third-person singular personal infinitive

Conjugation

    Conjugation of vender (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	vender
Personal	vender	venderes	vender	vendermos	venderdes	venderem
Gerund
	vendendo
Past participle
Masculine	vendido			vendidos
Feminine	vendida			vendidas
Indicative
Present	vendo	vendes	vende	vendemos	vendeis	vendem
Imperfect	vendia	vendias	vendia	vendíamos	vendíeis	vendiam
Preterite	vendi	vendeste	vendeu	vendemos	vendestes	venderam
Pluperfect	vendera	venderas	vendera	vendêramos	vendêreis	venderam
Future	venderei	venderás	venderá	venderemos	vendereis	venderão
Conditional
	venderia	venderias	venderia	venderíamos	venderíeis	venderiam
Subjunctive
Present	venda	vendas	venda	vendamos	vendais	vendam
Imperfect	vendesse	vendesses	vendesse	vendêssemos	vendêsseis	vendessem
Future	vender	venderes	vender	vendermos	venderdes	venderem
Imperative
Affirmative		vende	venda	vendamos	vendei	vendam
Negative (não)		não vendas	não venda	não vendamos	não vendais	não vendam

Related terms

• venda
• vendagem
• vendável
• vendedor

 

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin vēndere (“to sell”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /benˈdeɾ/ [bẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ]

• Audio (Colombia)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -eɾ
• Syllabification: ven‧der

Verb

vender (first-person singular present vendo, first-person singular preterite vendí, past participle vendido)

1. (transitive) to sell

   Antonym: comprar

2. (reflexive) to sell for (a sum), to fetch

Conjugation

    Conjugation of vender (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			vender
gerund			vendiendo
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		vendido		vendida
		plural		vendidos		vendidas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	vendo	vendestú vendésvos	vende	vendemos	vendéis	venden
	imperfect	vendía	vendías	vendía	vendíamos	vendíais	vendían
	preterite	vendí	vendiste	vendió	vendimos	vendisteis	vendieron
	future	venderé	venderás	venderá	venderemos	venderéis	venderán
	conditional	vendería	venderías	vendería	venderíamos	venderíais	venderían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	venda	vendastú vendásvos2	venda	vendamos	vendáis	vendan
	imperfect (ra)	vendiera	vendieras	vendiera	vendiéramos	vendierais	vendieran
	imperfect (se)	vendiese	vendieses	vendiese	vendiésemos	vendieseis	vendiesen
	future1	vendiere	vendieres	vendiere	vendiéremos	vendiereis	vendieren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		vendetú vendévos	venda	vendamos	vended	vendan
	negative		no vendas	no venda	no vendamos	no vendáis	no vendan

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of vender

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive vender
	dative	venderme	venderte	venderle, venderse	vendernos	venderos	venderles, venderse
	accusative	venderme	venderte	venderlo, venderla, venderse	vendernos	venderos	venderlos, venderlas, venderse
with gerund vendiendo
	dative	vendiéndome	vendiéndote	vendiéndole, vendiéndose	vendiéndonos	vendiéndoos	vendiéndoles, vendiéndose
	accusative	vendiéndome	vendiéndote	vendiéndolo, vendiéndola, vendiéndose	vendiéndonos	vendiéndoos	vendiéndolos, vendiéndolas, vendiéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative vende
	dative	véndeme	véndete	véndele	véndenos	not used	véndeles
	accusative	véndeme	véndete	véndelo, véndela	véndenos	not used	véndelos, véndelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative vendé
	dative	vendeme	vendete	vendele	vendenos	not used	vendeles
	accusative	vendeme	vendete	vendelo, vendela	vendenos	not used	vendelos, vendelas
with formal second-person singular imperative venda
	dative	véndame	not used	véndale, véndase	véndanos	not used	véndales
	accusative	véndame	not used	véndalo, véndala, véndase	véndanos	not used	véndalos, véndalas
with first-person plural imperative vendamos
	dative	not used	vendámoste	vendámosle	vendámonos	vendámoos	vendámosles
	accusative	not used	vendámoste	vendámoslo, vendámosla	vendámonos	vendámoos	vendámoslos, vendámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative vended
	dative	vendedme	not used	vendedle	vendednos	vendeos	vendedles
	accusative	vendedme	not used	vendedlo, vendedla	vendednos	vendeos	vendedlos, vendedlas
with formal second-person plural imperative vendan
	dative	véndanme	not used	véndanle	véndannos	not used	véndanles, véndanse
	accusative	véndanme	not used	véndanlo, véndanla	véndannos	not used	véndanlos, véndanlas, véndanse

Derived terms

• no vendas la piel del oso antes de cazarlo
• no vender una escoba
• vendedor
• vendemotos
• vender como churros
• vender humo
• vender la moto
• vender la pomada
• venderse por un plato de lentejas
• vendible
• venta

 

Related terms

• retrovender

 

Further reading

• “vender”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014