BulgarianEdit

 
Топове (оръдие) край Паметника на Свободата на вр. Шипка

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ(top, ball, clump).

NounEdit

топ (topm (diminutive то́пче)

  1. (originally) cannonball, bullet (round projectile)
    Synonym: гюле́ (gjulé)
    (by methonymic generalization) cannon
  2. bundle, roll, pellet, round clump
    топ харти́яtop hartíjabundle of paper
    топ платtop platroll of fabric
    топ тесто́top testópellet of dough
Usage notesEdit

In the modern language, the two meanings of the word are often interpretted as separate lemmas, but etymologically they share the same origin.

DeclensionEdit
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
  • топу́з (topúz, cudgel, mace) (historical, dialectal)

ReferencesEdit

Etymology 2Edit

Calque of Persian رخ(rox, battle tower).

NounEdit

топ (topm

  1. (chess) rook
    Synonym: тур (tur)

See alsoEdit

Chess pieces in Bulgarian · шахматни фигури (šahmatni figuri) (layout · text)
           
цар (car) царица (carica) топ (top) офицер (oficer) кон (kon) пешка (peška)

Etymology 3Edit

Borrowed from English top.

AdjectiveEdit

топ (top) (indeclinable)

  1. top, excellent, superb
    топ диви́зияtop divízijahighest division
    топ секре́тенtop sekrétentop secret
Derived termsEdit

ChechenEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Turkic, compare Azerbaijani top.

NounEdit

топ (top)

  1. gun
  2. rifle

KazakhEdit

Cyrillic топ (top)
Arabic توپ
Latin
 
Kazakh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia kk

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

топ (top)

  1. team, group, cluster

DeclensionEdit

SynonymsEdit

Derived termsEdit

KyrgyzEdit

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

топ (top)

  1. ball
  2. group, team, cluster

DeclensionEdit

Derived termsEdit

MacedonianEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): [tɔp]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔp

Etymology 1Edit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ(top).

NounEdit

топ (topm (relational adjective топовски)

  1. cannon
DeclensionEdit

Etymology 2Edit

From English top.

AdjectiveEdit

топ (top) (indeclinable, not comparable)

  1. topnotch, great, awesome

AdverbEdit

топ (top) (not comparable)

  1. in a topnotch, great, awesome way

RussianEdit

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

Borrowed from Dutch top, English top, or Low German Topp.

NounEdit

топ (topm inan (genitive то́па, nominative plural то́пы, genitive plural то́пов, diminutive то́пик)

  1. top (of the mast)
  2. cheese, note (pressed mass of tobacco in tobacco cutting machine)
DeclensionEdit

Etymology 2Edit

Onomatopoeic.

InterjectionEdit

топ (top)

  1. stamp (sound of stamping when walking)

Serbo-CroatianEdit

 
то̏п

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ(top).

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

то̏п m (Latin spelling tȍp)

  1. cannon
  2. (chess) rook

DeclensionEdit

See alsoEdit

Chess pieces in Serbo-Croatian · šahovske figure / шаховске фигуре (layout · text)
           
kralj
краљ
dama, kraljica
дама, краљица
top, kula
топ, кула
lovac, trkač, laufer
ловац, тркач, лауфер
skakač, konj
скакач, коњ
pješak, pešak, pion, pijun
пјешак, пешак, пион, пијун