Bulgarian edit

 
Топове (оръдие) край Паметника на Свободата на вр. Шипка

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top, ball, clump).

Noun edit

топ (topm (diminutive то́пче)

  1. (originally) cannonball, bullet (round projectile)
    Synonym: гюле́ (gjulé)
    (by methonymic generalization) cannon
  2. bundle, roll, pellet, round clump
    топ харти́яtop hartíjabundle of paper
    топ платtop platroll of fabric
    топ тесто́top testópellet of dough
Usage notes edit

In the modern language, the two meanings of the word are often interpreted as separate lemmas, but etymologically they share the same origin.

Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
  • топу́з (topúz, cudgel, mace) (historical, dialectal)

References edit

Etymology 2 edit

Calque of Persian رخ (rox, battle tower).

Noun edit

топ (topm

  1. (chess) rook
    Synonym: тур (tur)

See also edit

Chess pieces in Bulgarian · шахматни фигури (šahmatni figuri) (layout · text)
           
цар (car) царица (carica) топ (top) офицер (oficer) кон (kon) пешка (peška)

Etymology 3 edit

Borrowed from English top.

Adjective edit

топ (top) (indeclinable)

  1. top, excellent, superb
    топ диви́зияtop divízijahighest division
    топ секре́тенtop sekrétentop secret
Derived terms edit

Anagrams edit

Chechen edit

Etymology edit

From Turkic, compare Azerbaijani top.

Noun edit

топ (top)

  1. gun
  2. rifle

Kazakh edit

Alternative scripts
Arabic توپ
Cyrillic топ
Latin top
 
Kazakh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia kk

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

топ (top)

  1. team, group, cluster

Declension edit

Synonyms edit

Derived terms edit

Kyrgyz edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

топ (top) (Arabic spelling توپ)

  1. ball
  2. group, team, cluster

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Macedonian edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [tɔp]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔp

Etymology 1 edit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).

Noun edit

топ (topm (relational adjective топовски)

  1. cannon
Declension edit

Etymology 2 edit

Borrowed from English top.

Adjective edit

топ (top) (indeclinable, not comparable)

  1. topnotch, great, awesome

Adverb edit

топ (top) (not comparable)

  1. in a topnotch, great, awesome way

Russian edit

Pronunciation edit

Etymology 1 edit

Borrowed from Dutch top, English top, or Low German Topp.

Noun edit

топ (topm inan (genitive то́па, nominative plural то́пы, genitive plural то́пов, diminutive то́пик)

  1. top (of the mast)
  2. cheese, note (pressed mass of tobacco in tobacco cutting machine)
Declension edit

Etymology 2 edit

Onomatopoeic.

Interjection edit

топ (top)

  1. stamp (sound of stamping when walking)

Serbo-Croatian edit

 
то̏п

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

то̏п m (Latin spelling tȍp)

  1. cannon
  2. (chess) rook

Declension edit

See also edit

Chess pieces in Serbo-Croatian · šahovske figure / шаховске фигуре (layout · text)
           
kralj
краљ
dama, kraljica
дама, краљица
top, kula
топ, кула
lovac, trkač, laufer
ловац, тркач, лауфер
skakač, konj
скакач, коњ
pješak, pešak, pion, pijun
пјешак, пешак, пион, пијун