او
Alviri-VidariEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Iranian *Hā́fš.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
او (ov)
- (Vidari) water
SynonymsEdit
- اكا (oka) (Alviri)
ReferencesEdit
- Yarshater, The Dialects of Alvīr and Vīdar
AzerbaijaniEdit
| Other scripts | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cyrillic | о | |
| Roman | o | |
| Perso-Arabic | او | |
PronounEdit
او (o)
- Arabic spelling of o (“he, she, it”)
BakhtiariEdit
NounEdit
او (aw)
ReferencesEdit
- The Phonology of the Bakhtiari, Badakhshani, and Madaglashti Dialects of Modern Persian (1922)
BrahuiEdit
PronounEdit
او (ō)
ChagataiEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- اول (ul)
PronounEdit
او (u)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of Chagatai personal pronouns
| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| familiar | polite | |||||||
| nominative | من (män) |
سن (sän) |
سیز (siz) |
اول, او (ul, u) |
بیز (biz) |
سیزلار (sizlär) |
اولار, الار (ular, alar) | |
| genitive | منينک (meniñ) |
سنينک (seniñ) |
سیزنينک (sizniñ) |
اونينک, انينک (uniñ, aniñ) |
بیزنينک (bizniñ) |
سیزلارنينک (sizlärniñ) |
اولارنينک (ularniñ) | |
| dative | منکا, مانکا (maña) |
سنکا, سانکا (saña) |
سیزکە (sizgä) |
اولارغە انکا (ularğa aña) |
بیزکا (bizgä) |
سیزلارکا (sizlärgä) |
اولارغە (ularğa) | |
| accusative | منی (meni) |
سنی (seni) |
سیزنی (sizni) |
انی (ani) |
بیزنی (bizni) |
سیزلارنی (sizlärni) |
اولارنی (ularni) | |
| locative | مندە (mändä) |
سندە (sändä) |
سیزدە (sizdä) |
اونينکدە, اندا, انينکدە (uniñda, anda, aniñda) |
بیزدە (bizdä) |
سیزلاردە (sizlärdä) |
اولاردە (ularda) | |
| ablative | مندين (mändin) |
سندين (sändin) |
سیزدين (sizdin) |
اونينکدين, اندين, انينکدين (uniñdin, andin, aniñdin) |
بیزدين (bizdin) |
سیزلاردين (sizlärdin) |
اولاردين (ulardin) | |
KalamiEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Sanskrit उदक (udaka), from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ (“water”). Cognate with Indus Kohistani وی (vī́).
NounEdit
اُو (ū)
KermanicEdit
NounEdit
او (ōū, ō)
- (Soi) water
ReferencesEdit
- Rastorgujeva, V. S.; Edelʹman, D. I. (2000) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura
LariEdit
NounEdit
او (ow)
ReferencesEdit
- Rastorgujeva, V. S.; Edelʹman, D. I. (2000) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura
MazanderaniEdit
NounEdit
او (ow, o)
Ottoman TurkishEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Proto-Turkic *eb (“dwelling place, house”).
NounEdit
او • (ev)
DeclensionEdit
declension of او
SynonymsEdit
- خانه (hane)
DescendantsEdit
- Turkish: ev
Etymology 2Edit
From Proto-Turkic o-l (“that”).
PronounEdit
او • (o)
DeclensionEdit
declension of او
DescendantsEdit
- Turkish: o
See alsoEdit
PashtoEdit
PronunciationEdit
ConjunctionEdit
او • (aw)
PersianEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (OLE), 𐭥𐭫𐭤 (ʿlh), 𐫀𐫇𐫏 (ʾwy /ōy/, “he; she; that”).
Alternative formsEdit
- اوی (uy) (archaic)
PronunciationEdit
| audio | (file) |
- (Classical Persian): IPA(key): /oː/
- (Iranian Persian): IPA(key): /uː/
PronounEdit
| Dari Persian | او |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | ӯ (ü) |
او • (u)
Usage notesEdit
- Colloquially, contracted to اونو (uno) when used with the direct-object particle را (râ).
- Only used for animate referents, that is, “he” and “she”, not “it”.
SynonymsEdit
- وی (vay, vey)
Derived termsEdit
- همو (hamu)
Etymology 2Edit
NounEdit
او • (ow)
- (dialectal, various locations) water
- (dialectal, various locations) liquid
- (dialectal, various locations) juice
TalyshEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- آو (âv)
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Iranian *Hā́fš.
NounEdit
او (ov)
UrduEdit
Etymology 1Edit
AdverbEdit
او • (iva) Hindi spelling: इव (iv)
PrepositionEdit
او • (iva) (Hindi spelling इव)
Etymology 2Edit
From Classical Persian او (ō)