See also:
U+7646, 癆
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7646

[U+7645]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7647]

Translingual edit

Traditional
Shinjitai
(extended)
𭼎
Simplified

Han character edit

(Kangxi radical 104, +12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 大火火尸 (KFFS), four-corner 00127, composition )

References edit

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 780, character 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22512
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1190, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2698, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7646

Chinese edit

Glyph origin edit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *raːw, *raːw, *raːws): semantic (sickness) + phonetic (OC *raːw, *raːws).

Etymology 1 edit

trad.
simp.
alternative forms Sichuan sense
Sichuan sense

From (OC *raːw, *raːws, “to toil”) (Wang, 1982).

Pronunciation edit



Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/3
No. 7651
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*raːw/
Notes

Definitions edit

  1. (traditional Chinese medicine) internal injury caused by overstraining
  2. tuberculosis; pulmonary tuberculosis
  3. (Southwestern Mandarin, dialectal Gan) to have an upset stomach because of the lack of fats in one's diet; to crave meat
  4. (Xiang, of plants) to wither (in the sun)
  5. (Xiang, of a person) to be dispirited; depressed

Compounds edit

Etymology 2 edit

trad.
simp.
alternative forms Sichuan

Possibly related to (OC *rews, “to cure”) (Schuessler, 2007). Compare ancient Chu dialect (OC *raːd, “to be poisoned by medication”). Cognate to Mizo ru (bark, roots, leaves or fruit which can be used to poison fish), Jingpho mə-rau (fishing by stupefying fish by poisonous vines), Burmese ရိုး (rui:, fish poison) (Starostin).

Pronunciation edit



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (89)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter lawH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lɑuH/
Pan
Wuyun
/lɑuH/
Shao
Rongfen
/lɑuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lawH/
Li
Rong
/lɑuH/
Wang
Li
/lɑuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/lɑuH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
lào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lou6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 3/3
No. 7650 7659
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*raːw/ /*raːws/
Notes

Definitions edit

  1. (ancient Northern Yan and Joseon region) to be poisoned (by medication)
  2. (Jianghuai Mandarin, Southwestern Mandarin, Gan, Xiang, transitive) to poison
  3. painful

Compounds edit

Japanese edit

Shinjitai
(extended)

𭼎

Kyūjitai

Kanji edit

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

Korean edit

Hanja edit

(ro>no) (hangeul >, revised ro>no, McCune–Reischauer ro>no, Yale lo>no)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

: Hán Nôm readings: lao

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.