螯

Contents

TranslingualEdit

EtymologyEdit

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋaːw): phonetic 敖 ‎(OC *ŋaːw) + semantic 虫 ‎(“insect”) – part of an insect, its pincers.

Han characterEdit

螯 (radical 142 虫+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 土大中一戈 (GKLMI) or 手大中一戈 (QKLMI) or X土大中一 (XGKLM), four-corner 4813₆)

1. nippers, pincers, claws (of crustaceans)

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 1094, character 53
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33496
• Dae Jaweon: page 1559, character 27
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2875, character 7
• Unihan data for U+87AF

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ChineseEdit

simp. and trad.		螯

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): áo (ao²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄠˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ngou⁴, gong⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: áo
    • Zhuyin: ㄠˊ
    • Wade-Giles: ao²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: aur
    • IPA ^(key): /ˀɑʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: ngou⁴, gong⁶
    • Yale: ngòuh, gohng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ngou⁴, gong⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /ŋou̯²¹/, /kɔːŋ²²/

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• Middle Chinese: /ŋɑu/▼

Rime
Character	螯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	五勞切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋɑu/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋɑu/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɑu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋaw/
Li Rong	/ŋɑu/
Wang Li	/ŋɑu/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋɑu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	áo

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋaːw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	螯
Reading #	1/1
No.	41
Phonetic component	敖
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	敖
Old Chinese	/*ŋaːw/

NounEdit

螯

1. pincer; nipper; claw

Derived termsEdit

• 大螯蝦／大螯虾 (dà'áoxiā)

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JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

螯

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

ReadingsEdit

• On: ごう (gō)
• Kun: はさみ (hasami)

NounEdit

螯 ‎(hiragana はさみ, katakana ハサミ, romaji hasami)

1. chela

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VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

螯 (ngao)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.