kok
Translingual
editSymbol
editkok
Albanian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editkok m (uncountable)
- Alternative form of koks
References
edit- “kok”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language][2] (in Albanian), 1980, page 841
- “koks”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
- Mann, S. E. (1948) “kok”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 203a
- Newmark, L. (1999) “kok”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
Etymology 2
editNoun
editkok m needs inflection
Further reading
edit- Mann, S. E. (1948) “kok”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 203a
- Newmark, L. (1999) “kok”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
Etymology 3
editInternationalism, compare German Kokke, Italian cocco, English coccus.
Noun
editkok m needs inflection
Further reading
edit- Newmark, L. (1999) “kok”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary
Etymology 4
editBorrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Latin coquus (“cook”).
Noun
editkok m
Further reading
edit- Bardhi, F. (1635) Dictionarium Latino Epiroticum (overall work in Latin and Albanian), page 13: “cocus — hacscij òo coc”
- Mann, S. E. (1948) “kok”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 203a
Atong (India)
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Bodo-Garo *khok (“basket”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkok (Bengali script কোক)
References
edit- van Breugel, Seino. 2015. Atong-English dictionary, second edition. Available online: https://www.academia.edu/487044/Atong_English_Dictionary.
Cornish
editNoun
editkok
References
editDanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editkok c (singular definite kokken, plural indefinite kokke)
Inflection
editRelated terms
edit- koge (“to cook”).
Further reading
edit- “kok” in Den Danske Ordbog
Etymology 2
editFrom Old Norse kokkr, from Proto-Germanic *kukkaz.
Noun
editkok c (singular definite kokken, plural indefinite kokke)
- cock (male gallinaceous bird; dialectal, except when speaking about pheasants)
Inflection
editFurther reading
edit- “kok” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch coc, from Latin coquus.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkok m (plural koks, diminutive kokje n, feminine kokkin)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
edit- Afrikaans: kok
- Negerhollands: kokki, koki (from the diminutive)
- → Caribbean Javanese: koki (from the diminutive)
- → French: coq
- → Indonesian: koki (from the diminutive)
- → Malayalam: കോക്കി (kōkki) (from the diminutive)
- → Japanese: コック (kokku)
- → Papiamentu: kòki, kokki (from the diminutive)
- → Russian: кок (kok)
Garo
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Bodo-Garo *khok (“basket”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkok
Prefix
editkok
Hokkien
editFor pronunciation and definitions of kok – see 國 (“country; nation; nation-state; kingdom; capital; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 國). |
Icelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse kok (“throat”), from Proto-Norse *kuka, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *keukǭ (compare Proto-West Germanic *keukā).[1][2][3][4] Perhaps ultimately related to *kewwaną (“to chew”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkok n (genitive singular koks, nominative plural kok)
Declension
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*kaunō-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 282
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2011) The Proto-Germanic n-stems: A study in diachronic morphophonology, Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 202-207
- ^ Kroonen, Guus Jann (2009) Consonant and vowel gradation in the Proto-Germanic n-stems (PhD thesis)[1], Leiden: Leiden University, pages 164-168
- ^ Boutkan, Dirk, Siebinga, Sjoerd (2005) “sthiake”, in Old Frisian Etymological Dictionary (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 1), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 375-376
Indonesian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from English cock (“shuttlecock”, literally “cock”), from Middle English cok, from Old English coc, cocc (“cock, male bird”), from Proto-West Germanic *kokk, from Proto-Germanic *kukkaz (“cock”), probably of onomatopoeic origin.
Noun
editkok (first-person possessive kokku, second-person possessive kokmu, third-person possessive koknya)
- cock, shuttlecock: a lightweight object that is conical in shape with a cork or rubber-covered nose, used in badminton the way a ball is used in other racquet games.
- Synonym: bulu tangkis (Standard Malay)
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Javanese ꦏꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (kok).
Particle
editkok
- (mood). Adds mood, atmosphere, or the speaker's attitude to an expression. At the beginning of a sentence kok often indicates surprise that something is contrary to what is expected. It often implies the question "why?". Why is it that?; Why haven't you?
- Sudah malam kok masih bekerja! ― It's late and you're still working! (It's late, why are you still working?)
- Saya kok belum dijemput? ― Why haven't you picked me up yet?
- Bagaimana sih kamu, ada teman lagi bingung kok malah dibiarkan. ― What is it with you... you've got a friend who doesn't know what to do and all you do is ignore him.
- (emphasis). At the end of a sentence or clause kok adds emphasis, usually (but not always) with a mild tone of hurt, irritation, or outrage, sometimes (but not always) implying rejection or denial of what another person has said. It can sometimes be translated with the following phrases in English. "you know" or "of course"
- Bukan saya yang mengambil kok. ― It wasn't me that took it, you know.
- Kalau memang kamu tidak bisa membantu ya tidak apa-apa kok. ― If you really can't help it doesn't matter, right.
- Memang sulit kok, benar-benar sulit. ― Yes, it's difficult, really difficult.
Further reading
edit- “kok” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kokborok
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editkok
Derived terms
editLatvian
editNoun
editkok m
Livonian
editEtymology
editProbably borrowed from Middle Low German [Term?]. Cognate with Estonian kokk.
Noun
editkok
Maltese
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Sicilian cocu, from Latin coquus.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editNorthern Kurdish
editEtymology
editNoun
editkok ?
Norwegian Bokmål
editVerb
editkok
- imperative of koke
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom koke (“to cook, boil”).
Noun
editkok n (definite singular koket, indefinite plural kok, definite plural koka)
- boiling
- what one might boil in one go
Derived terms
editNoun
editkok m (definite singular koken, indefinite plural kokar, definite plural kokane)
Derived terms
editVerb
editkok
- imperative of koka
References
edit- “kok” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
editPangutaran Sama
editNoun
editkok
Pará Arára
editAlternative forms
edit- kogok (used when talking to a capuchin monkey)
Noun
editkok
References
edit- 2010, Isaac Costa de Souza, A Phonological Description of “Pet Talk” in Arara (MA), SIL Brazil, page 42.
Polish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editkok m inan (diminutive koczek)
Declension
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
editkok f
Further reading
editQ'eqchi
editNoun
editkok
Further reading
edit- Ch'ina tusleb' aatin q'eqchi'-kaxlan aatin ut kaxlan aatin-q'eqchi' (Guatemala, 1998) [3]
Swedish
editEtymology
editNoun
editkok n
- an amount of food boiled in one cooking session
- storkok ― lots of food prepared at once (often though not always boiled)
- (rare) the act of boiling
Declension
editDeclension of kok | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kok | koket | kok | koken |
Genitive | koks | kokets | koks | kokens |
Derived terms
edit- ett kok stryk (“a beating”)
References
editTok Pisin
editEtymology
editNoun
editkok
Turkish
editEtymology
editNoun
editkok (definite accusative koğu, plural koklar)
- coke (coal product)
Verb
editkok
West Frisian
editEtymology
editCognate with Dutch kok, English cook, German Koch.
Noun
editkok c (plural koks, diminutive kokje)
Further reading
edit- “kok”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Zazaki
editNoun
editkok m
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Translingual palindromes
- ISO 639-2
- ISO 639-3
- Albanian 1-syllable words
- Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Albanian/ok
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- Albanian palindromes
- Albanian uncountable nouns
- Albanian terms borrowed from Italian
- Albanian terms derived from Italian
- Gheg Albanian
- sq:Fruits
- Albanian internationalisms
- sq:Medicine
- sq:Bacteria
- Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin
- Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Albanian terms derived from Latin
- Albanian terms with obsolete senses
- sq:Occupations
- Atong (India) terms inherited from Proto-Bodo-Garo
- Atong (India) terms derived from Proto-Bodo-Garo
- Atong (India) terms with IPA pronunciation
- Atong (India) lemmas
- Atong (India) nouns
- Atong (India) nouns in Latin script
- Atong (India) palindromes
- Cornish lemmas
- Cornish nouns
- Cornish palindromes
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish terms borrowed from German
- Danish terms derived from German
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish palindromes
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Danish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ-
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔk
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔk/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch palindromes
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:Occupations
- Garo terms inherited from Proto-Bodo-Garo
- Garo terms derived from Proto-Bodo-Garo
- Garo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Garo lemmas
- Garo nouns
- Garo palindromes
- Garo prefixes
- Chinese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Hokkien pe̍h-ōe-jī forms
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːk
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːk/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic palindromes
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Icelandic countable nouns
- is:Anatomy
- Indonesian 1-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms borrowed from English
- Indonesian terms derived from English
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- Indonesian terms derived from Old English
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
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- Indonesian onomatopoeias
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian palindromes
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian particles
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Kokborok lemmas
- Kokborok nouns
- Kokborok palindromes
- trp:Language
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Latvian palindromes
- Livonian terms derived from Middle Low German
- Livonian lemmas
- Livonian nouns
- Livonian palindromes
- Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian
- Maltese terms derived from Sicilian
- Maltese terms derived from Latin
- Maltese 1-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
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- Maltese palindromes
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
- Northern Kurdish nouns
- Northern Kurdish palindromes
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Norwegian Bokmål palindromes
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk palindromes
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
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- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms
- Pangutaran Sama lemmas
- Pangutaran Sama nouns
- Pangutaran Sama palindromes
- slm:Anatomy
- Pará Arára lemmas
- Pará Arára nouns
- Pará Arára palindromes
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔk
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔk/1 syllable
- Polish terms derived from Middle French
- Polish terms derived from Old French
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish terms borrowed from French
- Polish terms derived from French
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
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- Polish masculine nouns
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- Polish non-lemma forms
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- pl:Hair
- Q'eqchi lemmas
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- kek:Turtles
- Swedish deverbals
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- Tok Pisin terms inherited from English
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- Tok Pisin lemmas
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- tpi:Anatomy
- Turkish terms borrowed from English
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- Turkish lemmas
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- Turkish palindromes
- Turkish non-lemma forms
- Turkish verb forms
- West Frisian lemmas
- West Frisian nouns
- West Frisian palindromes
- West Frisian common-gender nouns
- Zazaki lemmas
- Zazaki nouns
- Zazaki palindromes
- Zazaki masculine nouns