shepherd
See also: Shepherd
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English schepherde, from Old English sċēaphierde, a compound of sċēap (“sheep”) and hierde (“herdsman”), equivalent to modern sheep + herd (“herder”).
Pronunciation
edit- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈʃɛpɚd/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈʃɛpəd/
Audio (US): (file) - Hyphenation: shep‧herd
Noun
editshepherd (plural shepherds)
- A person who tends sheep, especially a grazing flock.
- Synonym: pastor (now rare)
- Hyponym: shepherdess (f.)
- 1906, Stanley J[ohn] Weyman, chapter I, in Chippinge Borough, New York, N.Y.: McClure, Phillips & Co., →OCLC, page 01:
- It was April 22, 1831, and a young man was walking down Whitehall in the direction of Parliament Street. He wore shepherd's plaid trousers and the swallow-tail coat of the day, with a figured muslin cravat wound about his wide-spread collar.
- A male sheep tender
- Coordinate term: shepherdess (f.)
- (figurative) Someone who watches over, looks after, or guides somebody.
- Hyponym: shepherdess (f.)
- 1769, Oxford Standard text, Bible (King James), Psalms 23:1
- The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.
- A male watcher/guardian/guider/leader
- Coordinate term: shepherdess (f.)
- (figurative) The pastor of a church; one who guides others in religion.
- Hyponym: shepherdess (f.)
- A male pastor
- Coordinate term: shepherdess (f.)
- (poetic) A swain; a rustic male lover.
- A German Shepherd.
- 2022 May 19, James Verini, “Surviving the Siege of Kharkiv”, in The New York Times Magazine[1]:
- The dirt floor, low ceiling and unfinished stone walls were barely illuminated by candles and a dim string of green decorative lights. A nervous shepherd mix barked at me as a woman tried to calm it. When my eyes adjusted, I saw people in corners.
Coordinate terms
editDerived terms
edit- archshepherd
- Australian Shepherd
- Carpathian Shepherd
- Caucasian shepherd
- Caucasian shepherd dog
- chief shepherd
- German shepherd
- idol shepherd
- pack-shepherd
- Shepherd
- shepherd dog
- shepherdess
- shepherdish
- shepherdism
- shepherd king
- shepherd kings
- shepherdless
- shepherdlike
- shepherdly
- shepherd moon
- shepherd satellite
- Shepherd's Bush
- shepherd's crook
- shepherdship
- shepherd's knot
- shepherd's needle
- shepherd's pie
- shepherd's pipe
- shepherd's pouch
- shepherd's purse
- shepherd tree
- Shepperton
- undershepherd
Related terms
editTranslations
edita person who tends sheep
|
someone who watches over or guides
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
editshepherd (third-person singular simple present shepherds, present participle shepherding, simple past and past participle shepherded)
- (transitive) To watch over; to guide.
- 1893, Norman Gale, “In Pain”, in Orchard Songs, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews & John Lane; New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, →OCLC, pages 34–35:
- For me has Pain, the sentinel, / Been vigilant / To pace my plot and dwell / Within my tent; / Oft in the night with small alarms / Has stirred me out of rest, / Alert, oppressed, / Till shepherded within thine arms / And on thy breast, / O loving Lady, in the curse of Pain / I have been blest— / […]
- 2012, The Onion Book of Known Knowledge, page viii:
- Each entry in this volume was assigned to a different preeminent scholar who was responsible for shepherding that specific entry, and that specific entry alone, into being.
- (transitive, Australian rules football) To obstruct an opponent from getting to the ball, either when a teammate has it or is going for it, or if the ball is about to bounce through the goal or out of bounds.
Translations
editwatch over; guide
|
in Australian rules football
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English compound terms
- English 2-syllable words
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- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
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- en:Australian rules football
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