-tokana (infinitive kutokana)
- Reciprocal form of -toka: to result from, to be caused by
Conjugation of -tokana
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Positive present
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-natokana
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Subjunctive
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-tokane
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Negative
|
-tokani
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Imperative singular
|
tokana
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Infinitives
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Imperatives
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Tensed forms
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Habitual
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hutokana
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Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -litokana
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Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kutokana
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Positive present (positive subject concord + -natokana)
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Singular
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Plural
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1st person
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ninatokana/natokana
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tunatokana
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2nd person
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unatokana
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mnatokana
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3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
|
anatokana
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wanatokana
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other classes
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positive subject concord + -natokana
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Negative present (negative subject concord + -tokani)
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Singular
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Plural
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1st person
|
sitokani
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hatutokani
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2nd person
|
hutokani
|
hamtokani
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3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hatokani
|
hawatokani
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other classes
|
negative subject concord + -tokani
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Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tatokana
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Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tatokana
|
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Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tokane)
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Singular
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Plural
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1st person
|
nitokane
|
tutokane
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2nd person
|
utokane
|
mtokane
|
3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
atokane
|
watokane
|
other classes
|
positive subject concord + -tokane
|
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Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sitokane
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Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngetokana
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Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singetokana
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Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalitokana
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Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalitokana
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Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -metokana
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"Already"
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positive subject concord + -meshatokana
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"Not yet"
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negative subject concord + -jatokana
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"If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kitokana
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"If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipotokana
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Consecutive
|
katokana / positive subject concord + -katokana
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Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -katokane
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Object concord
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—
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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