Belarusian

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Etymology

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From Old Ruthenian родъ (rod), from Old East Slavic родъ (rodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rodъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [rot]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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род (rodm inan (genitive ро́ду, nominative plural ро́ды, genitive plural ро́даў)

  1. (grammar) gender
  2. (taxonomy) genus

Declension

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Derived terms

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See also

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References

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  • род” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *rodъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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род (rodm

  1. tribe
  2. family, kin
  3. (grammar) gender
  4. (taxonomy) genus

Declension

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References

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  • род”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • род”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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род (rodm (plural родови, relational adjective родов)

  1. tribe, family
  2. race, kind, sort
  3. fruit
  4. gender (social & grammatical)

Declension

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Russian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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from Old East Slavic родъ (rodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rodъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (root), whence English root. Cognates include Latvian rads, Ukrainian рід (rid) and Polish ród amongst others.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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род (rodm inan (genitive ро́да, nominative plural роды́, genitive plural родо́в, relational adjective родово́й)

  1. generation, birth, origin, stock, family, race, tribe, lineage
    о́т родуót roduof age

Declension

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Descendants

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  • Kildin Sami: ро̄дт (rōdt)

Noun

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род (rodm inan (genitive ро́да, nominative plural рода́, genitive plural родо́в)

  1. (taxonomy) genus
  2. sort, kind, genre, style, branch

Declension

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Noun

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род (rodm inan (genitive ро́да, nominative plural ро́ды, genitive plural родо́в, relational adjective родово́й)

  1. (grammar) gender, class
    мужско́й родmužskój rodmasculine gender
    же́нский родžénskij rodfeminine gender
    сре́дний родsrédnij rodneuter gender
    о́бщий родóbščij rodcommon gender

Declension

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See also

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ро̑д m (Latin spelling rȏd)

  1. gender
  2. (botany) genus
  3. relative, relation
  4. fruit, crop, extraction (rarely used in these senses)
  5. family, stock, lineage, kin, race

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  • род” in Hrvatski jezični portal