壅
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TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
壅 (radical 32, 土+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜女土土 (YVGG), four-corner 00104, composition ⿱雍土)
- to obstruct
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 240, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5524
- Dae Jaweon: page 480, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 493, character 4
- Unihan data for U+58C5
ChineseEdit
simp. and trad. |
壅 |
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Glyph originEdit
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qoŋ, *qoŋʔ, *qoŋs): phonetic 雍 (OC *qoŋ, *qoŋs) + semantic 土 (“soil; ground”).
PronunciationEdit
DefinitionsEdit
壅
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
CompoundsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “壅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
壅
ReadingsEdit
KoreanEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Middle Chinese 壅 (MC ʔɨoŋX).
Historical Readings | ||
---|---|---|
Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᅩᇰ〯 (Yale: qwǒng) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448. | |
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527 | 붓도돌〮 오ᇰ〯 | Recorded as Middle Korean 오ᇰ〯 (Yale: wǒng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. |
Gwangju Cheonjamun, 1575 | 마ᄀᆞᆯ 옹 | Recorded as Middle Korean 옹 (Yale: wong) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576. |
PronunciationEdit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [o̞ːŋ]
- Phonetic hangeul: [옹ː]
- Long vowel distinction only applies at the initial position. Most speakers no longer distinguish vowel length at any position.
HanjaEdit
CompoundsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]
VietnameseEdit
Han characterEdit
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.