huzunika

Swahili

Pronunciation

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Verb

-huzunika (infinitive kuhuzunika)

1. Stative form of -huzuni: to be grieved

Conjugation

Conjugation of -huzunika
Positive present -nahuzunika Subjunctive -huzunike Negative -huzuniki Imperative singular huzunika
Infinitives
Positive kuhuzunika Negative kutohuzunika
Imperatives
Singular huzunika Plural huzunikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huhuzunika Positive past positive subject concord + -lihuzunika Negative past negative subject concord + -kuhuzunika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nahuzunika) Singular Plural 1st person ninahuzunika/nahuzunika tunahuzunika 2nd person unahuzunika mnahuzunika 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anahuzunika wanahuzunika other classes positive subject concord + -nahuzunika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -huzuniki) Singular Plural 1st person sihuzuniki hatuhuzuniki 2nd person huhuzuniki hamhuzuniki 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hahuzuniki hawahuzuniki other classes negative subject concord + -huzuniki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tahuzunika Negative future negative subject concord + -tahuzunika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -huzunike) Singular Plural 1st person nihuzunike tuhuzunike 2nd person uhuzunike mhuzunike 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ahuzunike wahuzunike other classes positive subject concord + -huzunike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sihuzunike Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngehuzunika Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singehuzunika Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalihuzunika Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalihuzunika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ahuzunika) Singular Plural 1st person nahuzunika twahuzunika 2nd person wahuzunika mwahuzunika 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ahuzunika wahuzunika m-mi(III/IV) wahuzunika yahuzunika ji-ma(V/VI) lahuzunika yahuzunika ki-vi(VII/VIII) chahuzunika vyahuzunika n(IX/X) yahuzunika zahuzunika u(XI) wahuzunika see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwahuzunika pa(XVI) pahuzunika mu(XVIII) mwahuzunika
Perfect positive subject concord + -mehuzunika "Already" positive subject concord + -meshahuzunika "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jahuzunika "If/When" positive subject concord + -kihuzunika "If not" positive subject concord + -sipohuzunika Consecutive kahuzunika / positive subject concord + -kahuzunika Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kahuzunike
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nihuzunika -tuhuzunika 2nd person -kuhuzunika -wahuzunika/-kuhuzunikeni/-wahuzunikeni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mhuzunika -wahuzunika m-mi(III/IV) -uhuzunika -ihuzunika ji-ma(V/VI) -lihuzunika -yahuzunika ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kihuzunika -vihuzunika n(IX/X) -ihuzunika -zihuzunika u(XI) -uhuzunika see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kuhuzunika pa(XVI) -pahuzunika mu(XVIII) -muhuzunika Reflexive -jihuzunika
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -huzunika- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -huzunikaye -huzunikao m-mi(III/IV) -huzunikao -huzunikayo ji-ma(V/VI) -huzunikalo -huzunikayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -huzunikacho -huzunikavyo n(IX/X) -huzunikayo -huzunikazo u(XI) -huzunikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -huzunikako pa(XVI) -huzunikapo mu(XVIII) -huzunikamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -huzunika) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yehuzunika -ohuzunika m-mi(III/IV) -ohuzunika -yohuzunika ji-ma(V/VI) -lohuzunika -yohuzunika ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chohuzunika -vyohuzunika n(IX/X) -yohuzunika -zohuzunika u(XI) -ohuzunika see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kohuzunika pa(XVI) -pohuzunika mu(XVIII) -mohuzunika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.