دور
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editRoot |
---|
د و ر (d w r) |
20 terms |
Verb
editدَوَّرَ • (dawwara) II (non-past يُدَوِّرُ (yudawwiru), verbal noun تَدْوِير (tadwīr))
- (transitive) to turn in a circle, to spin, to whirl, to revolve, to rotate
- (transitive) to turn into a circle, to make round
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَدْوِير tadwīr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُدَوِّر mudawwir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُدَوَّر mudawwar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دَوَّرْتُ dawwartu |
دَوَّرْتَ dawwarta |
دَوَّرَ dawwara |
دَوَّرْتُمَا dawwartumā |
دَوَّرَا dawwarā |
دَوَّرْنَا dawwarnā |
دَوَّرْتُمْ dawwartum |
دَوَّرُوا dawwarū | |||
f | دَوَّرْتِ dawwarti |
دَوَّرَتْ dawwarat |
دَوَّرَتَا dawwaratā |
دَوَّرْتُنَّ dawwartunna |
دَوَّرْنَ dawwarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُدَوِّرُ ʔudawwiru |
تُدَوِّرُ tudawwiru |
يُدَوِّرُ yudawwiru |
تُدَوِّرَانِ tudawwirāni |
يُدَوِّرَانِ yudawwirāni |
نُدَوِّرُ nudawwiru |
تُدَوِّرُونَ tudawwirūna |
يُدَوِّرُونَ yudawwirūna | |||
f | تُدَوِّرِينَ tudawwirīna |
تُدَوِّرُ tudawwiru |
تُدَوِّرَانِ tudawwirāni |
تُدَوِّرْنَ tudawwirna |
يُدَوِّرْنَ yudawwirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُدَوِّرَ ʔudawwira |
تُدَوِّرَ tudawwira |
يُدَوِّرَ yudawwira |
تُدَوِّرَا tudawwirā |
يُدَوِّرَا yudawwirā |
نُدَوِّرَ nudawwira |
تُدَوِّرُوا tudawwirū |
يُدَوِّرُوا yudawwirū | |||
f | تُدَوِّرِي tudawwirī |
تُدَوِّرَ tudawwira |
تُدَوِّرَا tudawwirā |
تُدَوِّرْنَ tudawwirna |
يُدَوِّرْنَ yudawwirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُدَوِّرْ ʔudawwir |
تُدَوِّرْ tudawwir |
يُدَوِّرْ yudawwir |
تُدَوِّرَا tudawwirā |
يُدَوِّرَا yudawwirā |
نُدَوِّرْ nudawwir |
تُدَوِّرُوا tudawwirū |
يُدَوِّرُوا yudawwirū | |||
f | تُدَوِّرِي tudawwirī |
تُدَوِّرْ tudawwir |
تُدَوِّرَا tudawwirā |
تُدَوِّرْنَ tudawwirna |
يُدَوِّرْنَ yudawwirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | دَوِّرْ dawwir |
دَوِّرَا dawwirā |
دَوِّرُوا dawwirū |
||||||||
f | دَوِّرِي dawwirī |
دَوِّرْنَ dawwirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دُوِّرْتُ duwwirtu |
دُوِّرْتَ duwwirta |
دُوِّرَ duwwira |
دُوِّرْتُمَا duwwirtumā |
دُوِّرَا duwwirā |
دُوِّرْنَا duwwirnā |
دُوِّرْتُمْ duwwirtum |
دُوِّرُوا duwwirū | |||
f | دُوِّرْتِ duwwirti |
دُوِّرَتْ duwwirat |
دُوِّرَتَا duwwiratā |
دُوِّرْتُنَّ duwwirtunna |
دُوِّرْنَ duwwirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُدَوَّرُ ʔudawwaru |
تُدَوَّرُ tudawwaru |
يُدَوَّرُ yudawwaru |
تُدَوَّرَانِ tudawwarāni |
يُدَوَّرَانِ yudawwarāni |
نُدَوَّرُ nudawwaru |
تُدَوَّرُونَ tudawwarūna |
يُدَوَّرُونَ yudawwarūna | |||
f | تُدَوَّرِينَ tudawwarīna |
تُدَوَّرُ tudawwaru |
تُدَوَّرَانِ tudawwarāni |
تُدَوَّرْنَ tudawwarna |
يُدَوَّرْنَ yudawwarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُدَوَّرَ ʔudawwara |
تُدَوَّرَ tudawwara |
يُدَوَّرَ yudawwara |
تُدَوَّرَا tudawwarā |
يُدَوَّرَا yudawwarā |
نُدَوَّرَ nudawwara |
تُدَوَّرُوا tudawwarū |
يُدَوَّرُوا yudawwarū | |||
f | تُدَوَّرِي tudawwarī |
تُدَوَّرَ tudawwara |
تُدَوَّرَا tudawwarā |
تُدَوَّرْنَ tudawwarna |
يُدَوَّرْنَ yudawwarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُدَوَّرْ ʔudawwar |
تُدَوَّرْ tudawwar |
يُدَوَّرْ yudawwar |
تُدَوَّرَا tudawwarā |
يُدَوَّرَا yudawwarā |
نُدَوَّرْ nudawwar |
تُدَوَّرُوا tudawwarū |
يُدَوَّرُوا yudawwarū | |||
f | تُدَوَّرِي tudawwarī |
تُدَوَّرْ tudawwar |
تُدَوَّرَا tudawwarā |
تُدَوَّرْنَ tudawwarna |
يُدَوَّرْنَ yudawwarna |
References
edit- Wehr, Hans (1979) “دور”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 344
Etymology 2
editNoun
editدَوْر • (dawr) m (plural أَدْوَار (ʔadwār))
- verbal noun of دَارَ (dāra) (form I)
- role
- تَلْعَبُ التِّكْنُولُوجْيَا دَوْرًا كَبِيرًا فِي تَسْهِيلِ حَيَاتِنَا ٱلْيَوْمِيَّةِ.
- talʕabu t-tiknūlūjyā dawran kabīran fī tashīli ḥayātinā l-yawmiyyati.
- Technology plays a great role in facilitating our daily lives.
- turn
- جَاءَ دَوْرِي لِلتَّصْوِيتِ. ― jāʔa dawriy li-t-taṣwīti. ― It is my turn to vote.
- جَاءَ دَوْرِي فِي ٱلْكَلَامِ. ― jāʔa dawriy fī l-kalāmi. ― It is my turn to talk.
- rotation
- circle, cycle
- vicissitude
- age, period, epoch
- roundabout way
- fit of fever
- floor, story
- the world
Declension
editSingular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دَوْر dawr |
الدَّوْر ad-dawr |
دَوْر dawr |
Nominative | دَوْرٌ dawrun |
الدَّوْرُ ad-dawru |
دَوْرُ dawru |
Accusative | دَوْرًا dawran |
الدَّوْرَ ad-dawra |
دَوْرَ dawra |
Genitive | دَوْرٍ dawrin |
الدَّوْرِ ad-dawri |
دَوْرِ dawri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | دَوْرَيْن dawrayn |
الدَّوْرَيْن ad-dawrayn |
دَوْرَيْ dawray |
Nominative | دَوْرَانِ dawrāni |
الدَّوْرَانِ ad-dawrāni |
دَوْرَا dawrā |
Accusative | دَوْرَيْنِ dawrayni |
الدَّوْرَيْنِ ad-dawrayni |
دَوْرَيْ dawray |
Genitive | دَوْرَيْنِ dawrayni |
الدَّوْرَيْنِ ad-dawrayni |
دَوْرَيْ dawray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَدْوَار ʔadwār |
الْأَدْوَار al-ʔadwār |
أَدْوَار ʔadwār |
Nominative | أَدْوَارٌ ʔadwārun |
الْأَدْوَارُ al-ʔadwāru |
أَدْوَارُ ʔadwāru |
Accusative | أَدْوَارًا ʔadwāran |
الْأَدْوَارَ al-ʔadwāra |
أَدْوَارَ ʔadwāra |
Genitive | أَدْوَارٍ ʔadwārin |
الْأَدْوَارِ al-ʔadwāri |
أَدْوَارِ ʔadwāri |
Descendants
edit- → Azerbaijani: dövr
- → Bashkir: дәүер (dəwer)
- → Chagatai: دور
- → Hindustani:
- → Kazakh: дәуір (däuır)
- → Khalaj: dovr
- → Kyrgyz: доор (door)
- → Ottoman Turkish: دور (devr)
- → Persian: دور (dowr)
- → Spanish: ador
- → Turkmen: döwür
- → Kumyk: девюр (dewür)
- → Tatar: дәвер (däwer)
References
edit- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “دور”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
editPronunciation
editNoun
editدُور • (dūr) f pl
Azerbaijani
editAdjective
editدور
- Arabic spelling of dur
Egyptian Arabic
editNoun
editدور • (dawr) m, pl أدوار (ʔadwār)
- floor (“storey”)
Khalaj
editAdverb
editدُور (dovr)
- Arabic spelling of dovr (“all around”)
Noun
editدُور (dovr) (definite accusative دُوروُ, plural دُورلار)
- Arabic spelling of dovr (“edge, border, surroundings”)
Declension
editOttoman Turkish
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Arabic دَوْر (dawr).
Noun
editدور • (devr)
- a revolution, circuit, rotation
- a circumference or periphery
- a turn, twist, whorl
- a mode of turning or revolving
- a turn or circuit of duty or of action, a period of revolution of a heavenly body
- a vicious circle of reasoning
- a cycle, a period of time
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “دور”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 919
Etymology 2
editContraction of دورور (durur, “it stands”).
Phrase
editدور • (dur)
- (old or provincial by the 19th century) Alternative spelling of در (dur, “it is”)
Further reading
edit- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “دور”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[3], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 892
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “دور”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 919
Etymology 3
editBorrowed from Persian دور (dur).
Adjective
editدور • (dur)
- far, far off, distant
- Synonym: اوزاق (uzak)
- absent
- improbable, incredible
Further reading
edit- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “دور”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 919
Etymology 4
editBorrowed from Arabic دُور (dūr), plural of دَار (dār).
Noun
editدور • (dur)
- houses
- countries, regions
Further reading
edit- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “دور”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[6], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 919
Persian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Iranian *duHráh (“far”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *duHrás (“far”).[1] Cognate with Central Kurdish دوور (dûr, “far, distant”), Pashto لرې (lëre, “distant”), Sanskrit दूर (dūra, “distant, remote”), Avestan 𐬛𐬏𐬭𐬁𐬝 (dūrāt̰, “from afar”), Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Latin dūrus, Old Armenian երկար (erkar, “long, extended”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [duːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d̪uːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d̪uɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | dūr |
Dari reading? | dūr |
Iranian reading? | dur |
Tajik reading? | dur |
Adjective
editDari | دور |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | дур |
دور • (dur)
Adverb
editدور • (dur)
Derived terms
edit- دوراندیش (dur-andiš)
- دوربین (dur-bin)
- دورگو (dur-gu)
- دورنما (dur-nomâ)
- دورنویس (dur-nevis)
- دوری (duri)
Descendants
editEtymology 2
editBorrowed from Arabic دَوْر (dawr).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ˈdawɾ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ǽwɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | dawr |
Dari reading? | dawr |
Iranian reading? | dowr |
Tajik reading? | davr |
Noun
editDari | دور |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | давр |
دور • (dowr) (plural ادوار (advâr))
Related terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 393
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
د و ر |
6 terms |
Etymology 1
editFrom Arabic دَوَّرَ (dawwara).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editدوّر • (dawwar) II (present بدوّر (bidawwer))
- (transitive) to turn
- بدوّر العجل
- bidawwer il ʕajal
- He turns the wheel.
- to search, to look for
Conjugation
editConjugation of دوّر (dawwar) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | دوّرت (dawwart) | دوّرت (dawwart) | دوّر (dawwar) | دوّرنا (dawwarna) | دوّرتو (dawwartu) | دوّرو (dawwaru) | |
f | دوّرتي (dawwarti) | دوّرت (dawwarat) | ||||||
present | m | بدوّر (badawwer) | بتدوّر (bitdawwer) | بدوّر (bidawwer) | مندوّر (mindawwer) | بتدوّرو (bitdawwru) | بدوّرو (bidawwru) | |
f | بتدوّري (bitdawwri) | بتدوّر (bitdawwer) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | ادوّر (adawwer) | تدوّر (tdawwer) | يدوّر (ydawwer) | ندوّر (ndawwer) | تدوّرو (tdawwru) | يدوّرو (ydawwru) | |
f | تدوّري (tdawwri) | تدوّر (tdawwer) | ||||||
imperative | m | دوّر (dawwer) | دوّرو (dawwru) | |||||
f | دوّري (dawwri) |
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editSoutheast Pashayi
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editNoun
editدوّر (dūr)
Etymology 2
editFrom Sanskrit धौरेय (dhaureya, “foremost”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editدور (dōr)
Further reading
edit- Abd-El-Malek Lamuwal, Adam Baker (2013) “Southeastern Pashayi”, in Journal of the International Phonetic Association, volume 43, Cambridge: International Phonetic Association, pages 243-246
Urdu
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀽𑀭 (dūra), from Sanskrit दूर (dūrá). Also influenced by Classical Persian دور (dūr).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editدور • (dūr) (Hindi spelling दूर)
Adverb
editدور • (dūr) (Hindi spelling दूर)
- far, far off
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editدور • (daur) m (Hindi spelling दौर)
References
edit- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “दूर”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Arabic terms belonging to the root د و ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs with و as second radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Arabic/uːr
- Rhymes:Arabic/uːr/1 syllable
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic noun forms
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani adjectives
- Azerbaijani terms in Arabic script
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic nouns
- Egyptian Arabic masculine nouns
- Khalaj lemmas
- Khalaj adverbs
- Khalaj terms in Arabic script
- Khalaj nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root د و ر
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Ottoman Turkish phrases
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
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- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
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- fa:Time
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root د و ر
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs
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- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Education
- Southeast Pashayi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Southeast Pashayi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Southeast Pashayi lemmas
- Southeast Pashayi nouns
- psi:Anatomy
- Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
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- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Urdu/uːɾ
- Rhymes:Urdu/uːɾ/1 syllable
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu adjectives
- Urdu adverbs
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɔːɾ
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɔːɾ/1 syllable
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns