突出

ChineseEdit

		to dash; to move forward quickly	to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)
trad. (突出)		突	出
simp. ^#(突出)		突	出

PronunciationEdit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tūchū, túchū

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄔㄨ, ㄊㄨˊ ㄔㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dat⁶ ceot¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thu̍t-chhut
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): tu̍t-chhut / thu̍t-chhut

(Teochew, Peng'im): dug⁸ cug⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tūchū
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄔㄨ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tuchu
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu¹-chʻu¹
  - Yale: tū-chū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuchu
  - Palladius: тучу (tuču)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    凸出
    突出
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: túchū
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ ㄔㄨ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: túchu
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu²-chʻu¹
  - Yale: tú-chū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twuchu
  - Palladius: тучу (tuču)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dat⁶ ceot¹
  - Yale: daht chēut
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dat⁹ tsoet⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: ded⁶ cêd¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐt̚² t͡ʃʰɵt̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thu̍t-chhut
  - Hakka Romanization System: tud cud`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tud⁶ cud⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰut̚⁵ t͡sʰut̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tu̍t-chhut
  - Tâi-lô: tu̍t-tshut
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dudzhud
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tut̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰut̚³²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰut̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tut̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰut̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thu̍t-chhut
  - Tâi-lô: thu̍t-tshut
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tudzhud
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tʰut̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰut̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dug⁸ cug⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tu̍k tshuk
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tuk̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰuk̚²/

VerbEdit

突出

to burst out; to break through
to protrude; to stick out
to be prominent; to be outstanding; to stand out
to stress; to emphasise

SynonymsEdit

(to protrude):

凸出 (tūchū)
凸起 (tūqǐ)
暴突 (bàotū)
高出 (gāochū)

鼓 (gǔ)
鼓起 (gǔqǐ)
鐘腄／钟腄 (Min Nan)

(to be prominent): 冒尖 (màojiān)
(to stress):

偏重 (piānzhòng)
著重／着重 (zhuózhòng)
重申 (chóngshēn) (to reiterate)
偏廢／偏废 (piānfèi)

側重／侧重 (cèzhòng)
強調／强调 (qiángdiào)
重點／重点 (zhòngdiǎn)

Derived termsEdit

腰椎間盤突出／腰椎间盘突出 (yāozhuījiānpán tūchū)

AdjectiveEdit

突出

prominent; outstanding
突出特點／突出特点 ― tūchū tèdiǎn ― outstanding feature
distinct; sharp

SynonymsEdit

(prominent):

Synonyms of 突出

不得了 (bùdéliǎo) (colloquial)
了不得 (liǎobùdé) (colloquial)
了不起 (liǎobùqǐ) (colloquial)
了勿起 (Wu)
佼佼 (jiǎojiǎo) (literary)
傲人 (àorén) (nowadays especially of breasts, body curve)
出挑 (chūtiāo) (of personal appearance)
出擢 (Min Nan)
出色 (chūsè)
勿得了 (Wu)
卓然 (zhuórán) (literary)
卓著 (zhuózhù)
卓越 (zhuóyuè)
打得 (Hakka)
斐然 (fěirán)
棒 (bàng) (colloquial)
漂亮 (piàoliang)
炳 (bǐng) (literary)
牛 (niú) (Mandarin, slang)
牛鬼 (Guilin Mandarin)
特出 (tèchū)
犀利 (xīlì) (originally Cantonese, sometimes Mandarin)
皦皦 (jiǎojiǎo) (literary)
看家 (kānjiā) (attributive, of skill, ability, etc.)
英英 (yīngyīng) (literary)
表表 (biǎobiǎo) (literary)
超凡 (chāofán)

超拔 (chāobá) (literary)
非凡 (fēifán)
俊偉／俊伟 (jùnwěi) (literary)
偉大／伟大 (wěidà)
傑出／杰出 (jiéchū)
優異／优异 (yōuyì)
優秀／优秀 (yōuxiù)
優越／优越 (yōuyuè)
出眾／出众 (chūzhòng)
出腳／出脚 (Min Nan)
卓犖／卓荦 (zhuóluò) (literary)
卓異／卓异 (zhuóyì) (literary)
厲害／厉害 (lìhài) (informal)
好極了／好极了 (hǎo jíle)
尤異／尤异 (yóuyì) (literary)
崢嶸／峥嵘 (zhēngróng)
彰顯／彰显 (zhāngxiǎn)
惡實／恶实 (Xiang, used as a complement)
標青／标青 (Cantonese, Teochew)
特異／特异 (tèyì)
穩／稳 (wěn) (slang, neologism)
蓋帽／盖帽 (gàimào) (slang)
超絕／超绝 (chāojué)
響噹噹／响当当 (xiǎngdāngdāng)
顯著／显著 (xiǎnzhù)
高強／高强 (gāoqiáng)

(distinct): 強烈／强烈 (qiángliè), 鮮明／鲜明 (xiānmíng)

JapaneseEdit

Kanji in this term
突	出
とつ > とっ Grade: S	しゅつ Grade: 1
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
突出 (kyūjitai)

NounEdit

突(とっ)出(しゅつ) • (tosshutsu)

protrusion, projection
(figuratively) prominence

VerbEdit

突(とっ)出(しゅつ)する • (tosshutsu suru) suru, stem 突(とっ)出(しゅつ)し (tosshutsu shi), past 突(とっ)出(しゅつ)した (tosshutsu shita)

protrude, stick out, project
be prominent, stand out

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of "突出する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	突出し	とっしゅつし	tosshutsu shi
Continuative (連用形)	突出し	とっしゅつし	tosshutsu shi
Terminal (終止形)	突出する	とっしゅつする	tosshutsu suru
Attributive (連体形)	突出する	とっしゅつする	tosshutsu suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	突出すれ	とっしゅつすれ	tosshutsu sure
Imperative (命令形)	突出せよ¹ 突出しろ²	とっしゅつせよ¹ とっしゅつしろ²	tosshutsu seyo¹ tosshutsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	突出される	とっしゅつされる	tosshutsu sareru
Causative	突出させる突出さす	とっしゅつさせるとっしゅつさす	tosshutsu saseru tosshutsu sasu
Potential	突出できる	とっしゅつできる	tosshutsu dekiru
Volitional	突出しよう	とっしゅつしよう	tosshutsu shiyō
Negative	突出しない	とっしゅつしない	tosshutsu shinai
Negative continuative	突出せず	とっしゅつせず	tosshutsu sezu
Formal	突出します	とっしゅつします	tosshutsu shimasu
Perfective	突出した	とっしゅつした	tosshutsu shita
Conjunctive	突出して	とっしゅつして	tosshutsu shite
Hypothetical conditional	突出すれば	とっしゅつすれば	tosshutsu sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

VietnameseEdit

Hán tự in this term
突	出

AdjectiveEdit

突出

chữ Hán form of đột xuất (“unforeseen; unexpected; outstanding; extraordinary”).

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