繞

繞 U+7E5E, 繞 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E5E ← 繝 [U+7E5D] CJK Unified Ideographs 繟 → [U+7E5F]

See also: 绕

Contents

TranslingualEdit

Han characterEdit

繞 (radical 120 糸+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 女火土土山 (VFGGU), four-corner 2491₁, composition ⿰糹堯)

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 939, character 14
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27909
• Dae Jaweon: page 1378, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3450, character 8
• Unihan data for U+7E5E

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ChineseEdit

trad.		繞
simp.		绕

Glyph originEdit

Characters in the same phonetic series (垚) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
撓	*hŋaːw, *rŋaːw, *rnaːwʔ
鐃	*rŋaːw
譊	*rŋaːw
橈	*rŋaːws, *ŋjew
磽	*ŋ̥ʰreːw, *ŋreːws, *ŋ̥ʰeːwʔ
墝	*ŋ̥ʰreːw
穘	*hŋreːw
顤	*hŋreːw, *ŋeːws
燒	*hŋjew, *hŋjaws
饒	*ŋjew, *ŋjaws
蟯	*ŋjew, *ʔŋew
蕘	*ŋjew
襓	*ŋjew
繞	*ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws
遶	*ŋjewʔ
嬈	*njewʔ, *neːwʔ, *hŋeːws
趬	*ŋ̥ʰew, *ŋ̥ʰews
蹺	*ŋ̥ʰew
翹	*ɡew, *ɡews
澆	*ŋkeːw, *ŋeːws
驍	*ŋkeːw
僥	*kŋeːwʔ, *ŋeːw
堯	*ŋeːw
垚	*ŋeːw
嶢	*ŋeːw
獟	*ŋeːws
膮	*hŋeːw, *hŋeːwʔ
嘵	*hŋeːw
憢	*hŋeːw
曉	*hŋeːwʔ
皢	*hŋeːwʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋjewʔ, *ŋjaws): semantic 糸 (“rope”) + phonetic 堯 (OC *ŋeːw).

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rǎo, rào

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄠˇ, ㄖㄠˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu², jiu⁵
• Min Nan (POJ): liáu / jiáu

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Pinyin: rǎo
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄠˇ
    • Wade-Giles: jao³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rao
    • IPA ^(key): /ʐɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Pinyin: rào
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄠˋ
    • Wade-Giles: jao⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: raw
    • IPA ^(key): /ʐɑʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: jiu², jiu⁵
    • Yale: yíu, yíuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jiu², jiu⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: yiu², yiu⁵
    • IPA ^(key): /jiːu̯³⁵/, /jiːu̯¹³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liáu
    • Tâi-lô: liáu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liao
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liaʊ⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /liaʊ⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jiáu
    • Tâi-lô: jiáu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: jiao
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ʑiaʊ⁵³/

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• Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 繞 (圍繞)	edit 繞 (繞線)
Mandarin	Beijing	/ʐɑu⁵¹/ /ʐau²¹⁴/	/ʐɑu⁵¹/
	Harbin	/ʐau²¹³/ /iau²¹³/	/ʐau²¹³/ /iau²¹³/
	Tianjin	/iɑu¹³/ /ʐɑu¹³/	/iɑu⁵³/ /ʐɑu⁵³/
	Jinan	/ʐɔ⁵⁵/	/ʐɔ²¹/
	Qingdao	/iɔ⁴²/	/iɔ⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/ʐau⁵³/	/ʐau³¹²/
	Xi'an	/ʐau⁵³/	/ʐau⁵³/
	Xining	/ʐɔ⁵³/	/ʐɔ⁵³/
	Yinchuan	/ʐɔ⁵³/	/ʐɔ¹³/
	Lanzhou	/ʐɔ⁴⁴²/	/ʐɔ¹³/
	Ürümqi	/ʐɔ⁵¹/	/ʐɔ²¹³/
	Wuhan	/nau⁴²/	/nau⁴²/
	Chengdu	/zau⁵³/	/zau¹³/
	Guiyang	/zao²¹³/	/zao⁴²/
	Kunming	/ʐɔ⁵³/	/ʐɔ²¹²/
	Nanjing	/ʐɔo²¹²/	/ʐɔo⁴⁴/
	Hefei	/ʐɔ²⁴/	/ʐɔ⁵³/
Jin	Taiyuan	/zau⁵³/	/zau⁴⁵/
	Pingyao	/ʐɔ⁵³/	/ʐɔ³⁵/
	Hohhot	/ʐɔ⁵³/	/ʐɔ⁵⁵/
Wu	Shanghai	/ȵiɔ²³/	/ȵiɔ²³/
	Suzhou	/zæ³¹/	/ȵiæ³¹/
	Hangzhou	/zɔ¹³/	/ȵiɔ¹³/
	Wenzhou	/jiɛ³⁵/	/jiɛ²²/
Hui	Shexian	/niɔ³⁵/	/niɔ³⁵/
	Tunxi	/ȵio³¹/	/ȵio³¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/ʐau⁴¹/	/ʐau⁴¹/
	Xiangtan	/iaɯ⁴²/	/iaɯ⁴²/
Gan	Nanchang
Hakka	Meixian	/ŋiau³¹/	/ŋiau³¹/
	Taoyuan	/ŋieu³¹/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/jiu²³/	/kʰiu²³/
	Nanning	/jiu³⁵/	/jiu²²/
	Hong Kong	/jiu¹³/	/kʰiu¹³/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/liau⁵³/	/liau²²/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/nau³²/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/niau²¹/	/niau²¹/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/ziau²¹³/	/ziau²¹³/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/zau²¹³/	/zau⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /ȵiᴇu^X/, /ȵiᴇu^H/▼

Rime
Character	繞	繞
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	日 (38)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	而沼切	人要切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵiᴇuX/	/ȵiᴇuH/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵiɛuX/	/ȵiɛuH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑjæuX/	/ȵʑjæuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵiawX/	/ȵiawH/
Li Rong	/ȵiɛuX/	/ȵiɛuH/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭɛuX/	/ȵʑĭɛuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯ɛuX/	/ȵʑi̯ɛuH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rǎo	rào

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter-Sagart): /*[ŋ]ewʔ/, /*[ŋ]ewʔ-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋjewʔ/, /*ŋjaws/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	繞	繞
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	rǎo	rǎo
Middle Chinese	‹ nyewX ›	‹ nyewH ›
Old Chinese	/*[ŋ]ewʔ/ (< uvular?)	/*[ŋ]ewʔ-s/ (< uvular?)
English	curved	to wind round
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	繞	繞
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14673	14676
Phonetic component	垚	垚
Rime group	宵	宵
Rime subdivision	2	1
Corresponding MC rime	擾	饒
Old Chinese	/*ŋjewʔ/	/*ŋjaws/

DefinitionsEdit

繞

1. entwine
2. wind around
3. surround

CompoundsEdit

• 圍繞／围绕 (wéirào)
• 旋繞／旋绕
• 東折西繞／东折西绕
• 歌聲繞梁／歌声绕梁
• 珠圍翠繞／珠围翠绕
• 珠繞翠圍／珠绕翠围
• 環繞／环绕 (huánrào)
• 環繞喇叭／环绕喇叭
• 盤繞／盘绕 (pánrào)
• 縈繞／萦绕
• 繚繞／缭绕 (liáorào)
• 繞口令／绕口令 (ràokǒulìng)
• 繞嘴／绕嘴
• 繞圈子／绕圈子

• 繞場／绕场
• 繞境／绕境
• 繞射／绕射
• 繞彎兒／绕弯儿
• 繞彎子／绕弯子
• 繞指柔／绕指柔
• 繞梁／绕梁
• 繞梁三日／绕梁三日
• 繞梁之音／绕梁之音
• 繞梁韻永／绕梁韵永
• 繞磨／绕磨
• 繞繞／绕绕
• 繞脖子／绕脖子

• 繞行／绕行 (ràoxíng)
• 繞道／绕道 (ràodào)
• 繞遠兒／绕远儿
• 繳繞／缴绕
• 纏繞／缠绕 (chánrào)
• 纏繞莖／缠绕茎
• 翠繞珠圍／翠绕珠围
• 藤攀葛繞／藤攀葛绕
• 裊繞／袅绕
• 迴繞／回绕
• 餘妙繞梁／余妙绕梁
• 餘音繞梁／余音绕梁
• 餘響繞梁／余响绕梁

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JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

繞

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

ReadingsEdit

• Goon: にょう (nyō)
• Kan’on: じょう (jō)
• Kun: まとう (matou), めぐる (meguru)

CompoundsEdit

Compounds

• 囲繞 (いにょう) (inyō), 囲繞 (いじょう) (ijō)
• 右繞 (うにょう) (unyō)
• 環繞 (かんじょう) (kanjō)
• 纏繞 (てんじょう) (tenjō)
• 繞囲 (にょうい) (nyōi)
• 繞堂 (にょうどう) (nyōdō)
• 繞仏 (にょうぶつ) (nyōbutsu)
• 結 (ゆ)い繞 (めぐ)らす (yuimegurasu)
• 繚繞 (りょうじょう) (ryōjō)

PronunciationEdit

• On’yomi: Goon
  • (Tokyo) にょ​う [nyóꜜò] (Atamadaka - [1])
  • IPA^(key): [ɲ̟o̞ː]

NounEdit

繞 (hiragana にょう, rōmaji nyō, historical hiragana ねう)

1. Chinese character radical that covers the left and bottom of a Chinese character

Derived termsEdit

Derived terms

• 廴繞 (いんにょう) (innyō)
• 延繞 (えんにょう) (ennyō)
• 乙繞 (おつにょう) (otsunyō)
• 凵繞 (かんにょう) (kannyō)
• 鬼繞 (きにょう) (kinyō)
• 支繞 (しにょう) (shinyō), 支繞 (えだにょう) (edanyō)
• 之繞 (しんにょう) (shinnyō), 辵 (しんにょう) (shinnyō), 之繞 (しんにゅう) (shinnyū), 辵 (しんにゅう) (shinnyū)
• 夊繞 (すいにょう) (suinyō)
• 爪繞 (そうにょう) (sōnyō)
• 走繞 (そうにょう) (sōnyō)
• 人繞 (にんにょう) (ninnyō)
• 麥繞 (ばくにょう) (bakunyō)
• 文繞 (ぶんにょう) (bunnyō)
• 攴繞 (ぼくにょう) (bokunyō), 攵繞 (ぼくにょう) (bokunyō)

ReferencesEdit

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KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

繞 • (yo) (hangeul 요)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.