See also: 贿
U+8CC4, 賄
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8CC4

[U+8CC3]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8CC5]

Translingual

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Stroke order
 
Stroke order (Japan)
 

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 154, +6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月金大月 (BCKB), four-corner 64827, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1208, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36745
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1671, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3638, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+8CC4

Chinese

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trad.
simp. 贿

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *qʰʷɯːʔ) : semantic (cowry; money) + phonetic (OC *ɢʷɯʔ).

Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Note: fui2 - rare variant.
Note:
  • Xiamen, Quanzhou:
    • hóe - literary;
    • hé/hér - vernacular.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (32)
Final () (42)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter xwojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/huʌiX/
Pan
Wuyun
/huoiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/xuɒiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/hwəjX/
Li
Rong
/xuᴀiX/
Wang
Li
/xuɒiX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/xuɑ̆iX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
huǐ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fui2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
huì
Middle
Chinese
‹ xwojX ›
Old
Chinese
/*qʷʰˁəʔ/
English property, valuables

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 15607
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qʰʷɯːʔ/

Definitions

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  1. (literary) property; belongings
  2. (literary) to give a gift
  3. to bribe
  4. bribe
    贿  ―  shòuhuì  ―  to accept a bribe

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jōyō kanji)

  1. to pay
  2. to supply

Readings

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Korean

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Etymology

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From Middle Chinese (MC xwojX). Recorded as Middle Korean 회〯 (hwǒy) (Yale: hwoy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

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Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 뇌물(賂物) )
(eumhun 재물(財物) )

  1. hanja form? of (bribe; bribery)
  2. hanja form? of (property; belongings)

Compounds

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References

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  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: hối

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.