黽

See also: 黾
黽 U+9EFD, 黽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EFD
← 黼
[U+9EFC] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 黾 →
[U+9EFE]
⿌ U+2FCC, ⿌
KANGXI RADICAL FROG
← ⿋
[U+2FCB] 		Kangxi Radicals ⿍ →
[U+2FCD]

TranslingualEdit

Stroke order
 

Han characterEdit

See images of
Radical 205 黽

黽 (radical 205, 黽+0, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口X山 (RXU), four-corner 77717)

  1. Kangxi radical #205, ⿌.

Derived charactersEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • KangXi: page 1523, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48257
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2058, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4768, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9EFD

ChineseEdit

trad. 黽
simp. 黾
alternative forms 𪓑

Glyph originEdit

Historical forms of the character 黽
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions Bronze inscriptions Small seal script
     
Characters in the same phonetic series (黽) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
澠 *mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *ɦbljɯŋ
黽 *mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *mreːŋʔ
僶 *mliŋʔ
繩 *ɦbljɯŋ
譝 *ɦbljɯŋ
憴 *ɦbljɯŋ
鱦 *ɦbljɯŋ, *ɦbljɯŋ, *b·lɯŋs, *mraːŋʔ
蠅 *b·lɯŋ
鄳 *mraːŋ, *mraːŋʔ
鼆 *mreːŋʔ

Pictogram (象形).

Pronunciation 1Edit

Rime
Character 黽
Reading # 3/3
Initial (聲) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 耕 (117)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 武幸切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/mˠɛŋX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/mᵚæŋX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/mɐŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/məɨjŋX/
Li
Rong 		/mɛŋX/
Wang
Li 		/mæŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/mæŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		měng
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 黽
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		měng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ meangX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*mˁrəŋʔ/
English toad

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 黽
Reading # 3/3
No. 9176
Phonetic
component 		黽
Rime
group 		耕
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		䁅
Old
Chinese 		/*mreːŋʔ/

DefinitionsEdit

黽

  1. a kind of frog

Pronunciation 2Edit

DefinitionsEdit

黽

  1. to endeavor; to strive for

Pronunciation 3Edit

Rime
Character 黽 黽
Reading # 2/3 1/3
Initial (聲) 明 (4) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 仙 (77) 眞 (43)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 彌兖切 武盡切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/miᴇnX/ /miɪnX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/miɛnX/ /minX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/mjænX/ /mjenX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/mianX/ /minX/
Li
Rong 		/miɛnX/ /miĕnX/
Wang
Li 		/mĭɛnX/ /mĭĕnX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/mi̯ɛnX/ /mi̯ĕnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		miǎn mǐn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 黽 黽
Reading # 1/3 2/3
No. 9161 9162
Phonetic
component 		黽 黽
Rime
group 		元 眞
Rime
subdivision 		2 2
Corresponding
MC rime 		緬 泯
Old
Chinese 		/*mlenʔ/ /*mliŋʔ/
Notes 黽池 黽池

DefinitionsEdit

黽

  1. an ancient place name. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Pronunciation 4Edit

DefinitionsEdit

黽

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

黽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

ReadingsEdit

KoreanEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Middle Chinese 黽 (MC mˠɛŋX). Recorded as Middle Korean 며ᇰ〯 (Yale: myěng) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

PronunciationEdit

HanjaEdit

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

黽 (eumhun 맹꽁이 맹 (maengkkong-i maeng))

  1. Hanja form? of 맹 (“a kind of frog”).

Etymology 2Edit

From Middle Chinese 黽 (MC miɪnX). Recorded as Middle Korean 민〯 (Yale: mǐn) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.

PronunciationEdit

HanjaEdit

黽 (eumhun 힘쓸 민 (himsseul min))

  1. Hanja form? of 민 (“used in personal names”).
  2. (literary) Hanja form? of 민 (“to endeavor; to strive for”).

CompoundsEdit

Compounds

Etymology 3Edit

From Middle Chinese 黽 (MC miᴇnX). Recorded as Middle Korean 면〯 (Yale: myěn) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.

PronunciationEdit

HanjaEdit

黽 (eumhun 고을 이름 면 (go-eul ireum myeon))

  1. (historical) Hanja form? of 면 (“an ancient placename”).

CompoundsEdit

Compounds

ReferencesEdit

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]
  • Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원, Daehanmin-guk daebeobwon) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表, inmyeong-yonghanjapyo), page 17. [2]

VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

黽: Hán Nôm readings: mãnh

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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