黽

黽 U+9EFD, 黽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EFD ← 黼 [U+9EFC] CJK Unified Ideographs 黾 → [U+9EFE]

See also: 黾

Contents

TranslingualEdit

Stroke order

Han characterEdit

黽 (radical 205 黽+0, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口X山 (RXU), four-corner 7771₇)

1. to strive
2. to endeavour, to endeavor
3. Kangxi radical #205, ⿌ (“frog”).

Derived charactersEdit

• Index:Chinese radical/黽

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 1523, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48257
• Dae Jaweon: page 2058, character 20
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4768, character 1
• Unihan data for U+9EFD

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ChineseEdit

trad.		黽
simp.		黾

Glyph originEdit

Historical forms of the character 黽
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (黽) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
澠	*mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *ɦbljɯŋ
黽	*mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *mreːŋʔ
僶	*mliŋʔ
繩	*ɦbljɯŋ
譝	*ɦbljɯŋ
憴	*ɦbljɯŋ
鱦	*ɦbljɯŋ, *ɦbljɯŋ, *b·lɯŋs, *mraːŋʔ
蠅	*b·lɯŋ
鄳	*mraːŋ, *mraːŋʔ
鼆	*mreːŋʔ

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): měng, mǐn, miǎn, méng (meng³, min³, mian³, meng²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄥˇ, ㄇㄧㄣˇ, ㄇㄧㄢˇ, ㄇㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁵
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mén
• Min Nan (POJ): bián / bín / bêng / béng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: měng
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄥˇ
    • Wade-Giles: mêng³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meeng
    • IPA ^(key): /mɤŋ²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: mǐn
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˇ
    • Wade-Giles: min³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miin
    • IPA ^(key): /min²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: miǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ
    • Wade-Giles: mien³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mean
    • IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: méng
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄥˊ
    • Wade-Giles: mêng²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meng
    • IPA ^(key): /mɤŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: man⁵
    • Yale: máhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: man⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: men⁵
    • IPA ^(key): /mɐn¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mén
    • Hakka Romanization System: men`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: men³
    • IPA: /men³¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bián / bín / bêng / béng
    • Tâi-lô: bián / bín / bîng / bíng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: biern, bien, beeng, beang
    • IPA (Xiamen): /biɛn⁵³/, /bin⁵³/, /biɪŋ²⁴/, /biɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /biɛn⁵⁵⁴/, /bin⁵⁵⁴/, /biɪŋ²⁴/, /biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɛn⁵³/, /bin⁵³/, /biɪŋ¹³/, /biɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /biɛn⁵³/, /bin⁵³/, /biɪŋ²⁴/, /biɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɛn⁴¹/, /bin⁴¹/, /biɪŋ²³/, /biɪŋ⁴¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /miɪn^X/, /miᴇn^X/, /mˠɛŋ^X/▼

Rime
Character	黽	黽	黽
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	明 (4)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)	仙 (77)	耕 (117)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	II
Fanqie	武盡切	彌兖切	武幸切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/miɪnX/	/miᴇnX/	/mˠɛŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/minX/	/miɛnX/	/mᵚæŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/mjenX/	/mjænX/	/mɐŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/minX/	/mianX/	/məɨjŋX/
Li Rong	/miĕnX/	/miɛnX/	/mɛŋX/
Wang Li	/mĭĕnX/	/mĭɛnX/	/mæŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯ĕnX/	/mi̯ɛnX/	/mæŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mǐn	miǎn	měng

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*mlenʔ/, /*mliŋʔ/, /*mreːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	黽	黽	黽
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	9161	9162	9176
Phonetic component	黽	黽	黽
Rime group	元	眞	耕
Rime subdivision	2	2	0
Corresponding MC rime	緬	泯	䁅
Old Chinese	/*mlenʔ/	/*mliŋʔ/	/*mreːŋʔ/
Notes	黽池	黽池

DefinitionsEdit

黽

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

ReferencesEdit

• VoiceDic (汉语方言发音字典)

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JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

黽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

ReadingsEdit

• On (unclassified): ぼう (bō), びん (bin), べん (ben)
• Kun: つとめる (tsutomeru), あおがえる (aogaeru)

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KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

黽 • (min, maeng)

• Eumhun:
  • Sound (hangeul): 민, 맹 (revised: min, maeng, McCune-Reischauer: min, Yale: min)
  • Name (hangeul): 맹꽁이

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

黽 (mãnh)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.