黽

See also: 黾

黽 U+9EFD, 黽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EFD ← 黼 [U+9EFC] CJK Unified Ideographs 黾 → [U+9EFE]

Contents

TranslingualEdit

Stroke order

Han characterEdit

黽 (radical 205 黽+0, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口X山 (RXU), four-corner 7771₇)

1. Kangxi radical #205, ⿌.

Derived charactersEdit

• Index:Chinese radical/黽

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 1523, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48257
• Dae Jaweon: page 2058, character 20
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4768, character 1
• Unihan data for U+9EFD

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ChineseEdit

trad.		黽
simp.		黾
alt. forms		𪓑

Glyph originEdit

Historical forms of the character 黽
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (黽) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
澠	mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *ɦbljɯŋ
黽	mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *mreːŋʔ
僶	mliŋʔ
繩	ɦbljɯŋ
譝	ɦbljɯŋ
憴	ɦbljɯŋ
鱦	ɦbljɯŋ, *ɦbljɯŋ, *b·lɯŋs, *mraːŋʔ
蠅	b·lɯŋ
鄳	mraːŋ, *mraːŋʔ
鼆	mreːŋʔ

Pictogram (象形).

PronunciationEdit

Following pronunciations need to be checked and be placed to corresponding sections.

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mén
• Min Nan (POJ): bián / bín / bêng / béng

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• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mén
    • Hakka Romanization System: men`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: men³
    • IPA: /men³¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bián / bín / bêng / béng
    • Tâi-lô: bián / bín / bîng / bíng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: biern, bien, beeng, beang
    • IPA (Xiamen): /biɛn⁵³/, /bin⁵³/, /biɪŋ²⁴/, /biɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /biɛn⁵⁵⁴/, /bin⁵⁵⁴/, /biɪŋ²⁴/, /biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɛn⁵³/, /bin⁵³/, /biɪŋ¹³/, /biɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /biɛn⁵³/, /bin⁵³/, /biɪŋ²⁴/, /biɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɛn⁴¹/, /bin⁴¹/, /biɪŋ²³/, /biɪŋ⁴¹/

Etymology 1Edit

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): měng (meng³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄥˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): maang⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: měng
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄥˇ
    • Wade-Giles: mêng³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meeng
    • IPA ^(key): /mɤŋ²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: maang⁵
    • Yale: máahng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: maang⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: mang⁵
    • IPA ^(key): /mɑːŋ¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: /mˠɛŋ^X/▼

Rime
Character	黽
Reading #	3/3
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	耕 (117)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	武幸切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mˠɛŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/mᵚæŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/mɐŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/məɨjŋX/
Li Rong	/mɛŋX/
Wang Li	/mæŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/mæŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	měng

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*mreːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	黽
Reading #	3/3
No.	9176
Phonetic component	黽
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	䁅
Old Chinese	/*mreːŋʔ/

DefinitionsEdit

黽

1. a kind of frog

Etymology 2Edit

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): mǐn (min³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁵
• Min Nan (POJ): bín

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: mǐn
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˇ
    • Wade-Giles: min³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miin
    • IPA ^(key): /min²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: man⁵
    • Yale: máhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: man⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: men⁵
    • IPA ^(key): /mɐn¹³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bín
    • Tâi-lô: bín
    • Phofsit Daibuun: bien
    • IPA (Xiamen): /bin⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /bin⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /bin⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /bin⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /bin⁴¹/

DefinitionsEdit

黽

1. to endeavour; to strive

Etymology 3Edit

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): miǎn (mian³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁵, min⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: miǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ
    • Wade-Giles: mien³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mean
    • IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: man⁵, min⁵
    • Yale: máhn, míhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: man⁵, min⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: men⁵, min⁵
    • IPA ^(key): /mɐn¹³/, /miːn¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: /miᴇn^X/, /miɪn^X/▼

Rime
Character	黽	黽
Reading #	2/3	1/3
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	仙 (77)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	彌兖切	武盡切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/miᴇnX/	/miɪnX/
Pan Wuyun	/miɛnX/	/minX/
Shao Rongfen	/mjænX/	/mjenX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mianX/	/minX/
Li Rong	/miɛnX/	/miĕnX/
Wang Li	/mĭɛnX/	/mĭĕnX/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯ɛnX/	/mi̯ĕnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	miǎn	mǐn

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*mlenʔ/, /*mliŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	黽	黽
Reading #	1/3	2/3
No.	9161	9162
Phonetic component	黽	黽
Rime group	元	眞
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	緬	泯
Old Chinese	/*mlenʔ/	/*mliŋʔ/
Notes	黽池	黽池

DefinitionsEdit

黽

1. an ancient place name. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 4Edit

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): méng (meng²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄥˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: méng
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄥˊ
    • Wade-Giles: mêng²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meng
    • IPA ^(key): /mɤŋ³⁵/

DefinitionsEdit

黽

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

黽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

ReadingsEdit

• Goon: みょう (myō)^{←みやう (myau, historical)}; みん (min); めん (men)
• Kan’on: びん (bin); べん (ben); もう (mō)^{←まう (mau, historical)}
• Kan’yōon: ぼう (bō)^{←ばう (bau, historical)}
• Kun: あおがえる (aogaeru, 黽える); つとめる (tsutomeru, 黽める)

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KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

黽 • (min, maeng)

• Eumhun:
  • Sound (hangeul): 민, 맹 (revised: min, maeng, McCune-Reischauer: min, Yale: min)
  • Name (hangeul): 맹꽁이

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

黽 (mãnh)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.