alak
See also: -alak
Cebuano
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Malay arak, from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq) (cf. Bikol Central arak, Chamorro arak and Ilocano arak).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalak
Derived terms
editGalo
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak. Cognate with Tibetan ལག (lag, “hand, arm”), Burmese လက် (lak) and Nuosu ꇇ (lot, “hand”).
Noun
editalak
Hungarian
editEtymology
editUnknown. Possibly from to áll (“to stand”) + -k (diminutive suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalak (plural alakok)
- figure, form, shape
- character (in a book, drama etc.)
- Synonym: szereplő
- (linguistics) word form (usually including its inflection, if there is any)
- figure, build (of a person)
- Synonyms: alkat, testalkat, termet, testfelépítés, megjelenés
- (colloquial) bloke, fellow, chap, guy
Declension
editInflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | alak | alakok |
accusative | alakot | alakokat |
dative | alaknak | alakoknak |
instrumental | alakkal | alakokkal |
causal-final | alakért | alakokért |
translative | alakká | alakokká |
terminative | alakig | alakokig |
essive-formal | alakként | alakokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | alakban | alakokban |
superessive | alakon | alakokon |
adessive | alaknál | alakoknál |
illative | alakba | alakokba |
sublative | alakra | alakokra |
allative | alakhoz | alakokhoz |
elative | alakból | alakokból |
delative | alakról | alakokról |
ablative | alaktól | alakoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
alaké | alakoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
alakéi | alakokéi |
Possessive forms of alak | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | alakom | alakjaim |
2nd person sing. | alakod | alakjaid |
3rd person sing. | alakja | alakjai |
1st person plural | alakunk | alakjaink |
2nd person plural | alakotok | alakjaitok |
3rd person plural | alakjuk | alakjaik |
Derived terms
editCompound words with this term at the beginning
Compound words with this term at the end
Expressions
References
edit- ^ alak in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’), Second, revised and expanded edition, Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2021, page 38, →ISBN. (See also the PDF of its 1st edition.)
Further reading
edit- alak in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- alak in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Limos Kalinga
editNoun
editalak
Lubuagan Kalinga
editNoun
editalak
Siraya
editNoun
editalak
Tagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Malay arak (“liquor”), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “arak”). Compare Bikol Central arak, Chamorro arak, and Ilocano arak.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔalak/ [ˈʔaː.lɐk̚]
- Rhymes: -alak
- Syllabification: a‧lak
Noun
editalak (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜃ᜔)
Hypernyms
editDerived terms
editCategories:
- Cebuano terms borrowed from Malay
- Cebuano terms derived from Malay
- Cebuano terms derived from Arabic
- Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano nouns
- ceb:Alcoholic beverages
- Galo terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Galo lemmas
- Galo nouns
- adl:Anatomy
- Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies
- Hungarian terms suffixed with -k (diminutive)
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒk
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒk/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Linguistics
- Hungarian colloquialisms
- Limos Kalinga lemmas
- Limos Kalinga nouns
- Lubuagan Kalinga lemmas
- Lubuagan Kalinga nouns
- Siraya lemmas
- Siraya nouns
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay
- Tagalog terms derived from Malay
- Tagalog terms derived from Arabic
- Tagalog terms derived from the Arabic root ع ر ق
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/alak
- Rhymes:Tagalog/alak/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Alcoholic beverages