alak
Cebuano
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Malay arak, from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq) (cf. Bikol Central arak, Chamorro arak and Ilocano arak).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalak (Badlit spelling ᜀᜎᜃ᜔)
Derived terms
editGalo
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tV-lak. Cognate with Tibetan ལག (lag, “hand, arm”), Burmese လက် (lak) and Nuosu ꇇ (lot, “hand”).
Noun
editalak
Hanunoo
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Malay arak (“liquor”), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “arak”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalak (Hanunoo spelling ᜠᜮᜣ᜴)
- bottled wine sold commercially (from contact with lowlanders)
Usage notes
edit- The term does not apply to native fermented beverages.
See also
editFurther reading
editHungarian
editEtymology
editUnknown. Possibly from to áll (“to stand”) + -k (diminutive suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalak (plural alakok)
- figure, form, shape
- character (in a book, drama etc.)
- Synonym: szereplő
- (linguistics) word form (usually including its inflection, if there is any)
- figure, build (of a person)
- Synonyms: alkat, testalkat, termet, testfelépítés, megjelenés
- (colloquial) bloke, fellow, chap, guy
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | alak | alakok |
accusative | alakot | alakokat |
dative | alaknak | alakoknak |
instrumental | alakkal | alakokkal |
causal-final | alakért | alakokért |
translative | alakká | alakokká |
terminative | alakig | alakokig |
essive-formal | alakként | alakokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | alakban | alakokban |
superessive | alakon | alakokon |
adessive | alaknál | alakoknál |
illative | alakba | alakokba |
sublative | alakra | alakokra |
allative | alakhoz | alakokhoz |
elative | alakból | alakokból |
delative | alakról | alakokról |
ablative | alaktól | alakoktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
alaké | alakoké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
alakéi | alakokéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | alakom | alakjaim |
2nd person sing. | alakod | alakjaid |
3rd person sing. | alakja | alakjai |
1st person plural | alakunk | alakjaink |
2nd person plural | alakotok | alakjaitok |
3rd person plural | alakjuk | alakjaik |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ alak in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’), Second, revised and expanded edition, Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2021, page 38, →ISBN. (See also the PDF of its 1st edition.)
Further reading
edit- alak in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- alak in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Limos Kalinga
editNoun
editalak
Lubuagan Kalinga
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.
Noun
editalak
Siraya
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.
Noun
editalak
Tagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Malay arak (“liquor”), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “arak”). Compare Bikol Central arak, Chamorro arak, and Ilocano arak.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔalak/ [ˈʔaː.lɐk̚]
- Rhymes: -alak
- Syllabification: a‧lak
Noun
editalak (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜃ᜔)
Derived terms
editSee also
editFurther reading
editTausug
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Malay arak, from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalak (Sulat Sūg spelling اَلَكْ)
- Cebuano terms borrowed from Malay
- Cebuano terms derived from Malay
- Cebuano terms derived from Arabic
- Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cebuano terms with audio pronunciation
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano nouns
- Cebuano terms with Badlit script
- ceb:Alcoholic beverages
- Galo terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Galo lemmas
- Galo nouns
- adl:Anatomy
- Hanunoo terms borrowed from Malay
- Hanunoo terms derived from Malay
- Hanunoo terms derived from Arabic
- Hanunoo 2-syllable words
- Hanunoo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hanunoo/alak
- Rhymes:Hanunoo/alak/2 syllables
- Hanunoo lemmas
- Hanunoo nouns
- Hanunoo terms with Hanunoo script
- hnn:Food and drink
- hnn:Wine
- Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies
- Hungarian terms suffixed with -k (diminutive)
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒk
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒk/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Linguistics
- Hungarian colloquialisms
- Limos Kalinga lemmas
- Limos Kalinga nouns
- Lubuagan Kalinga terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Lubuagan Kalinga terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Lubuagan Kalinga terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Lubuagan Kalinga terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Lubuagan Kalinga terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Lubuagan Kalinga terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Lubuagan Kalinga lemmas
- Lubuagan Kalinga nouns
- Siraya terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Siraya terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Siraya lemmas
- Siraya nouns
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay
- Tagalog terms derived from Malay
- Tagalog terms derived from Arabic
- Tagalog terms derived from the Arabic root ع ر ق
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/alak
- Rhymes:Tagalog/alak/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Alcoholic beverages
- tl:Wine
- Tausug terms borrowed from Malay
- Tausug terms derived from Malay
- Tausug terms derived from Arabic
- Tausug 2-syllable words
- Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tausug/ak
- Rhymes:Tausug/ak/2 syllables
- Tausug lemmas
- Tausug nouns
- Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script
- Tausug terms with usage examples
- tsg:Alcoholic beverages