azul
Aragonese edit
Etymology edit
From Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli”), from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”).
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
azul (plural azuls)
References edit
- “azul”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)
Asturian edit
Etymology edit
From Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli”), from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”).
Adjective edit
Extremaduran edit
Adjective edit
azul
Galician edit
Etymology edit
From Old Galician-Portuguese azur (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli”), from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”).
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
azul m or f (plural azuis)
- blue (colour)
Inflection edit
The plural may also be azules.
Derived terms edit
Noun edit
azul m (plural azuis)
- (countable and uncountable) azure, blue (colour)
- (heraldry) azure
- 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 308:
- rreluzíã cõtra o ssol os escudos, que erã pintados de ouro et de azur
- the shields, painted in gold and azure, glittered against the sun
See also edit
branco | gris | negro, preto |
vermello; carmín | laranxa; castaño, marrón | amarelo; crema |
verde lima | verde | menta; verde escuro |
ciano; azul verdoso | cerúleo | azul |
violeta; anil | maxenta; púrpura | rosa |
References edit
- “azur” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “azur” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “azul” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “azul” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “azul” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Guinea-Bissau Creole edit
Etymology edit
From Portuguese azul. Cognate with Kabuverdianu azul.
Adjective edit
azul
Kabuverdianu edit
Etymology edit
From Portuguese azul.
Adjective edit
azul
Kabyle edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Interjection edit
azul
Leonese edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective edit
azul (plural azules)
References edit
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
From Old Galician-Portuguese azur (“blue”), from Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli”), from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”). Doublet of azur, from French.
Compare with Galician azul (“blue”), Spanish azul (“blue”), French azur (“azure”), Italian azzurro (“blue”) and English azure.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
azul m or f (plural azuis)
Noun edit
azul m (plural azuis)
Related terms edit
See also edit
branco, alvo, cândido | cinza, gris, cinzento |
preto, negro, atro |
vermelho, encarnado, rubro, salmão; carmim |
laranja, cor de laranja; castanho, marrom |
amarelo, lúteo; creme, ocre |
verde-limão | verde | verde-água; verde-menta |
ciano, turquesa; azul-petróleo |
azul-celeste | azul, índigo, anil |
violeta, lilás |
magenta; roxo, púrpura | rosa, cor-de-rosa, rosa-choque |
Spanish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Spanish azur, from Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli”), from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”). Doublet of azur, from French. Cognate with English azure.
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): (Spain) /aˈθul/ [aˈθul]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /aˈsul/ [aˈsul]
- Rhymes: -ul
- Syllabification: a‧zul
Adjective edit
azul m or f (masculine and feminine plural azules)
Noun edit
azul m (plural azules)
- blue
- Synonym: (obsolete) blao
- (Mexico) a police officer
Derived terms edit
- al azul
- arándano azul
- azul celeste
- azul cielo
- azul de cobalto
- azul de mar
- azul de Prusia
- azul de Sajonia
- azul de ultramar
- azul marino
- azul petróleo
- azul ruso
- azul turquí
- azul ultramarino
- azul ultramaro
- azulado
- azular
- azulejo
- azulenco
- azuloso
- ballena azul
- botón azul
- cardo azul
- cirujano azul
- conchita azul
- de oro y azul
- División Azul
- gigante azul
- mora azul
- pícea azul
- príncipe azul
- sangre azul
- seta de pie azul
- supergigante azul
- tacuarita azul
- trepador azul
- valeriana azul
Descendants edit
- → Cebuano: asul
- → Mecayapan Nahuatl: aso̱ltiꞌ
- → Tagalog: asul
- → Tlamacazapa Nahuatl: asol
- → Zoogocho Zapotec: azul
See also edit
blanco | gris | negro |
rojo; carmín, carmesí | naranja, anaranjado; marrón | amarillo; crema |
lima | verde | menta |
cian, turquesa; azul-petróleo | celeste, cerúleo | azul |
violeta; añil, índigo | magenta; morado, púrpura | rosa, rosado |
Further reading edit
- “azul”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tarifit edit
Etymology edit
Possibly from Tuareg ăhul (“to send a greeting”), coined by Mammeri Mouloud.
Interjection edit
azul
Zoogocho Zapotec edit
Etymology edit
Adjective edit
azul
References edit
- Long C., Rebecca, Cruz M., Sofronio (2000) Diccionario zapoteco de San Bartolomé Zoogocho, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 38)[1] (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 3