referir
Catalan
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin referre, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editreferir (first-person singular present refereixo, first-person singular preterite referí, past participle referit)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | referir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | referint | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | referit | referida | |||||
plural | referits | referides | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | refereixo | refereixes | refereix | referim | referiu | refereixen | |
imperfect | referia | referies | referia | referíem | referíeu | referien | |
future | referiré | referiràs | referirà | referirem | referireu | referiran | |
preterite | referí | referires | referí | referírem | referíreu | referiren | |
conditional | referiria | referiries | referiria | referiríem | referiríeu | referirien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | refereixi | refereixis | refereixi | referim | referiu | refereixin | |
imperfect | referís | referissis | referís | referíssim | referíssiu | referissin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | refereix | refereixi | referim | referiu | refereixin | |
negative (no) | — | no refereixis | no refereixi | no referim | no referiu | no refereixin |
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “referir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “referir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “referir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “referir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
editEtymology
editVerb
editreferir (first-person singular present refiro, third-person singular present refire, first-person singular preterite referín, past participle referido)
referir (first-person singular present refiro, third-person singular present refere, first-person singular preterite referim or referi, past participle referido, reintegrationist norm)
- to refer (to direct to a source for help or information)
- Synonyms: citar, referenciar
- to relate (to tell in a descriptive way)
- to refer (submit to an authority figure for consideration)
- to be about something; to have something as a subject
- Esta lei refírese aos crimes de fraude e extorsión.
- This law is about the crimes of fraud and racketeering.
- Esta lei refírese aos crimes de fraude e extorsión.
- to refer (to allude to)
Conjugation
edit1Less recommended.
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “referir”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- “referir” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Portuguese
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese referir, from Latin referō.
Pronunciation
edit
Verb
editreferir (first-person singular present refiro, third-person singular present refere, first-person singular preterite referi, past participle referido)
- to refer (to direct to a source for help or information)
- Synonyms: citar, referenciar
- to relate (to tell in a descriptive way)
- to refer (submit to an authority figure for consideration)
- to be about something; to have something as a subject
- Synonym: dizer respeito a
- Esta lei refere-se aos crimes de fraude e extorsão.
- This law is about the crimes of fraud and racketeering.
- to refer (to allude to)
Conjugation
editRelated terms
editSpanish
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin referō.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editreferir (first-person singular present refiero, first-person singular preterite referí, past participle referido)
Conjugation
editThese forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “referir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan third conjugation verbs
- Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ir
- Galician verbs with e becoming i when stressed
- Galician verbs with i-e alternation in present singular
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with homophones
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ir
- Portuguese verbs with i-e alternation in present singular
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish learned borrowings from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ir
- Spanish verbs with e-ie-i alternation
- Spanish reflexive verbs
- Spanish terms with usage examples