Swahili

edit

Verb

edit

-tathminiwa (infinitive kutathminiwa)

  1. Passive form of -tathmini

Conjugation

edit
Conjugation of -tathminiwa
Positive present -natathminiwa
Subjunctive -tathminiwe
Negative -tathminiwi
Imperative singular tathminiwa
Infinitives
Positive kutathminiwa
Negative kutotathminiwa
Imperatives
Singular tathminiwa
Plural tathminiweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hutathminiwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -litathminiwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kutathminiwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -natathminiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninatathminiwa/natathminiwa tunatathminiwa
2nd person unatathminiwa mnatathminiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anatathminiwa wanatathminiwa
other classes positive subject concord + -natathminiwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -tathminiwi)
Singular Plural
1st person sitathminiwi hatutathminiwi
2nd person hutathminiwi hamtathminiwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hatathminiwi hawatathminiwi
other classes negative subject concord + -tathminiwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tatathminiwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tatathminiwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tathminiwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nitathminiwe tutathminiwe
2nd person utathminiwe mtathminiwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atathminiwe watathminiwe
other classes positive subject concord + -tathminiwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sitathminiwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngetathminiwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singetathminiwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalitathminiwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalitathminiwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atathminiwa)
Singular Plural
1st person natathminiwa twatathminiwa
2nd person watathminiwa mwatathminiwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) atathminiwa watathminiwa
m-mi(III/IV) watathminiwa yatathminiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) latathminiwa yatathminiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chatathminiwa vyatathminiwa
n(IX/X) yatathminiwa zatathminiwa
u(XI) watathminiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwatathminiwa
pa(XVI) patathminiwa
mu(XVIII) mwatathminiwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -metathminiwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshatathminiwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jatathminiwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kitathminiwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipotathminiwa
Consecutive katathminiwa / positive subject concord + -katathminiwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -katathminiwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nitathminiwa -tutathminiwa
2nd person -kutathminiwa -watathminiwa/-kutathminiweni/-watathminiweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mtathminiwa -watathminiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -utathminiwa -itathminiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -litathminiwa -yatathminiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kitathminiwa -vitathminiwa
n(IX/X) -itathminiwa -zitathminiwa
u(XI) -utathminiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kutathminiwa
pa(XVI) -patathminiwa
mu(XVIII) -mutathminiwa
Reflexive -jitathminiwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tathminiwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -tathminiwaye -tathminiwao
m-mi(III/IV) -tathminiwao -tathminiwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -tathminiwalo -tathminiwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -tathminiwacho -tathminiwavyo
n(IX/X) -tathminiwayo -tathminiwazo
u(XI) -tathminiwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -tathminiwako
pa(XVI) -tathminiwapo
mu(XVIII) -tathminiwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tathminiwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yetathminiwa -otathminiwa
m-mi(III/IV) -otathminiwa -yotathminiwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lotathminiwa -yotathminiwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chotathminiwa -vyotathminiwa
n(IX/X) -yotathminiwa -zotathminiwa
u(XI) -otathminiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kotathminiwa
pa(XVI) -potathminiwa
mu(XVIII) -motathminiwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.